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Solus Linux 4.5

Solus Linux 4.5

Thaum Lub Ib Hlis 8, kev tshaj tawm tom ntej ntawm Solus Linux 4.5 kev faib tawm tau tshwm sim. Solus yog ib qho kev ywj pheej Linux faib rau cov PCs niaj hnub no, siv Budgie raws li nws lub desktop ib puag ncig thiab eopkg rau kev tswj pob.

Kev tsim kho tshiab:

  • Installer. Qhov kev tso tawm no siv tus tshiab version ntawm Calamares installer. Nws yooj yim installation siv cov ntaub ntawv xws li Btrfs, nrog lub peev xwm los qhia koj tus kheej muab faib layout, ib kauj ruam tseem ceeb deb ntawm Python 2, uas yog cov lus uas yav dhau los version ntawm OS installer tau sau.
  • Default applications:
    • Firefox 121.0, LibreOffice 7.6.4.1 thiab Thunderbird 115.6.0.
    • Cov ntawv Budgie thiab GNOME tuaj nrog Rhythmbox rau lub suab playback, thiab qhov tseeb version ntawm Alternate Toolbar txuas ntxiv muab cov neeg siv niaj hnub siv ntau dua.
    • Cov ntawv luam tawm nrog Budgie thiab GNOME desktop ib puag ncig tuaj nrog Celluloid rau kev ua yeeb yaj kiab.
    • Txhawm rau ua yeeb yaj kiab, Xfce los nrog Parole player.
    • Plasma tsab los nrog Elisa rau lub suab playback thiab Haruna rau video playback.

  • Kab thoob tsib Tam sim no yog lub hauv paus kev tshaj tawm xov xwm rau Solus, hloov PulseAudio thiab JACK. Cov neeg siv yuav tsum tsis txhob pom qhov sib txawv ntawm tus neeg siv interface. Kev txhim kho kev ua tau zoo yuav tsum tau pom. Piv txwv li, lub suab kis tau los ntawm Bluetooth yuav tsum zoo dua thiab txhim khu kev qha. Ib qho kev ua yeeb yam ntawm Pipewire lub peev xwm tawm ntawm lub thawv tuaj yeem pom ntawm rooj sab laj ncej hais txog lub suab nrov txo ntawm microphone inputs.
  • ROCm txhawb rau AMD kho vajtse. Tam sim no peb tau ntim ROCm 5.5 rau cov neeg siv nrog txhawb AMD kho vajtse. Nws muab GPU acceleration rau daim ntaub ntawv xws li Blender, nrog rau kev kho vajtse acceleration rau tshuab kawm nrog kev txhawb nqa rau PyTorch, llama.cpp, ruaj khov diffusion, thiab ntau lwm yam AI cov kev pab cuam thiab cov cuab yeej. Peb tau ua haujlwm ntxiv los txuas ntxiv ROCm kev sib raug zoo rau ntau qhov kho vajtse li sai tau, suav nrog cov khoom siv tsis raug txhawb nqa los ntawm AMD. ROCm 6.0 yuav raug tso tawm sai sai, uas yuav txhim kho kev ua haujlwm ntawm GPU-accelerated workflows.
  • Kev them nyiaj yug hardware thiab kernel. Qhov kev tso tawm ntawm Solus nkoj nrog Linux ntsiav 6.6.9. Rau cov neeg xav tau LTS kernel, peb muab 5.15.145. Kernel 6.6.9 coj kev txhawb nqa kho vajtse dav dua thiab qee qhov kev hloov pauv nthuav dav. Piv txwv li:
    • Peb cov kev teeb tsa ntsiav tam sim no suav nrog txhua tus tsav tsheb Bluetooth, lub suab codecs, thiab lub suab tsav tsheb.
    • schedutil tam sim no yog lub neej ntawd CPU tus tswv xeev.
    • Kernel modules tsis compressed thaum lub sij hawm tsim initramfs, txo lub sijhawm khau raj.
    • Peb tau hloov kho peb cov kernel siv BORE teem caij los ntawm lub neej ntawd. Qhov no yog kev hloov kho ntawm EEVDF lub sijhawm teem sijhawm, ua kom zoo rau kev sib tham sib desktops. Thaum lub CPU load siab, lub kaw lus yuav sim ua qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov txheej txheem uas nws xav tias muaj kev sib tham sib, thaum tswj kev xav.
  • Mesa hloov kho rau version 23.3.2. Qhov no qhia txog ntau yam kev txhim kho:
    • Kev xaiv ntaus ntawv thiab Vulkan overlay tau qhib tam sim no.
    • Ntxiv Gallium Zink tsav tsheb.
    • Ntxiv Gallium VAAPI tsav tsheb.
    • Ntxiv I/O kev them nyiaj yug rau lub built-in opengl overlay.
    • Ntxiv Vulkan kev txhawb nqa rau 7th thiab 8th tiam Intel GPUs (uas tsis muaj zog txaus los siv, tab sis qee qhov kho vajtse acceleration zoo dua tsis muaj dab tsi).
    • Ntxiv ray tracing txhawb rau Intel XE GPUs.
    • Ntxiv kev sim Virtio Vulkan tsav tsheb.
  • Budgie:
    • Tsaus lub ntsiab nyiam kev txhawb nqa. Lub Ntsiab tsaus nti toggle hauv Budgie Chaw tam sim no kuj teeb tsa lub ntsiab tsaus nyiam rau cov apps. Qee daim ntawv thov tuaj yeem hla qhov no nrog cov xim tshwj xeeb, piv txwv li tus kws kho duab yuav nyiam daim duab tsaus. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov kev hloov kho tus qauv thiab tus neeg muag khoom nruab nrab yuav tsum pab muab kev paub zoo dua rau cov neeg siv.
    • Budgie khib nyiab Applet. Lub Budgie Trash applet, tsim los ntawm Buddies ntawm Budgie thiab Solus pab pawg Evan Maddock, tam sim no yog ib feem ntawm lub neej ntawd applets muaj nyob hauv txhua qhov kev teeb tsa Budgie. Nrog rau cov applet no, cov neeg siv tuaj yeem tso lawv cov Recycle Bin thiab saib nws cov ntsiab lus kom rov qab tau.
    • Kev txhim kho lub neej zoo: icons ntawm lub taskbar tuaj yeem scaled nyob ntawm qhov loj ntawm lub vaj huam sib luag; ceeb toom kev txhim kho, suav nrog kev siv lub cim xeeb txo qis me ntsis; Kev txhim kho cov tais diav uas cuam tshuam nrog kev siv StatusNotifierItem tsis sib haum; Kev txhawb nqa lo lus tseem ceeb tam sim no txhawb rau kev tshawb nrhiav fuzzy hauv Budgie ntawv qhia zaub mov thiab Khiav kev sib tham - cov ntsiab lus tshawb fawb xws li "browser" lossis "editor" yuav tsum rov qab tau zoo dua; Txoj cai escalation dialog yuav tam sim no tso saib cov lus piav qhia thiab kev ua ID thaum thov kom muaj cai nce qib graphical; Lub roj teeb qhov taw qhia hauv Status applet tam sim no tso cai rau cov neeg siv xaiv lub zog profile hom ntawm cov tshuab txhawb nqa. Cov ntawv tso tawm rau tus thawj version tuaj yeem pom ntawm no txuas.
  • GNOME:
    • Hloov mus rau qhov kev teeb tsa ua ntej: Speedinator extension hloov Impatiente thiab ceev cov animations hauv Gnome Plhaub; Lub neej ntawd GTK lub ntsiab lus tam sim no tau teeb tsa rau adw-gtk3-tsaus los muab qhov zoo ib yam thiab zoo rau GTK3 thiab GTK4 daim ntawv thov raws li libadwaita; Los ntawm lub neej ntawd, qhov rais tshiab yog qhov nruab nrab; Lub sijhawm tos rau "Daim ntawv thov tsis teb" cov lus tau nce mus rau 10 vib nas this.
    • Kev kho kab laum, ntxuav, thiab txhim kho kev ua neej zoo: GNOME's file picker tam sim no muaj daim phiaj saib, kaw qhov kev thov ntev ntev; muaj peev xwm xaiv cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm thumbnail; Cov chaw nas thiab touchpad tam sim no pom pom pom; Ntxiv cov kev nkag tau yooj yim tshiab, xws li kev txhawb nqa ntau dhau, ua kom muaj kev nkag tau siv cov keyboard, ib txwm ua kom pom qhov scroll bar; GNOME teeb tsa tam sim no suav nrog Cov Ntawv Qhia Kev Nyab Xeeb uas qhia SecureBoot xwm txheej. Tag nrho cov ntawv tso tawm tso tawm tuaj yeem pom ntawm qhov txuas no.
  • Ntshav. Solus 4.5 Plasma Edition los nrog qhov tseeb versions:
    • Plasma 5.27.10;
    • KDE Iav 23.08.4 (feem ntau muaj cov kab laum kho thiab hloov tshiab txhais lus);
    • Qov 5.15.11;
    • Sdm 0.20.0 Nws.
    • Ntau txoj haujlwm tseem tau ua tiav rau Plasma Edition yuav los tom ntej. Kev them nyiaj yug rau Plasma 6 tseem tab tom maj mam dov tawm hauv kev cia siab tias thawj zaug tso tawm ruaj khov los ntawm KDE cov neeg tsim khoom, uas tau npaj rau xyoo tom ntej.
  • Hloov mus rau qhov kev teeb tsa ua ntej. Yav dhau los Solus pab neeg Girtabulu tau ua ntau yam me me kho rau cov ntsiab lus kev cai: ob-nias tam sim no muaj qhov qhib ua haujlwm los ntawm lub neej ntawd, thiab cov npe tshiab qhib los ntawm cov ntawv thov sab nraud hauv Dolphin tam sim no qhib hauv tab tshiab.
  • Xfce. Daim ntawv tshaj tawm tso tawm rau Solus 4.4 tshaj tawm lub hom phiaj txhawm rau tshem tawm MATE Edition hauv kev pom zoo ntawm Xfce version tshiab, thiab tam sim no tau npaj los ua kom tiav tib lub niche li MATE tsab rau cov neeg siv uas nyiam qhov sib dua desktop kev paub. Txij li qhov no yog thawj qhov kev tso tawm ntawm Xfce tsab, tej zaum yuav muaj qee qhov ntxhib npoo, txawm tias txhua lub sijhawm tau siv los ua haujlwm polished. Solus developers hu Xfce 4.5 ib beta version. Cov ntawv tshiab ntawm Xfce suav nrog:
    • xwm 4.18;
    • Mousepad 0.6.1;
    • Lus Ceeb Toom 4.18.0;
    • Ristretto 0.13.1;
    • Thunar 4.18.6;
    • Cov Lus Qhia 2.8.0.

    Qhov no version ntawm Xfce muaj ib txwm desktop layout nrog ib tug hauv qab bar thiab Whiskermenu raws li daim ntawv thov zaub mov. Nws siv Qogir GTK ntsiab lus nrog Papirus icon ntsiab rau ib qho elegant thiab niaj hnub saib. Blueman twb tau teeb tsa thiab npog tag nrho koj li Bluetooth xav tau.

  • Txog yav tom ntej ntawm kev xa khoom nrog MATE ib puag ncig. Cov neeg tsim khoom tseem tab tom ua haujlwm ntawm kev hloov pauv zoo rau cov neeg siv MATE desktop uas twb muaj lawm. Cov neeg siv tau txais kev xaiv los hloov lawv MATE kev teeb tsa mus rau Budgie lossis Xfce ib puag ncig kev xaiv. MATE tseem yuav tau txais kev txhawb nqa los ntawm cov neeg siv uas twb muaj lawm kom txog rau thaum peb muaj kev ntseeg siab hauv peb txoj kev hloov pauv.

Koj tuaj yeem rub tawm Solus 4.5 faib kev xaiv ntawm qhov txuas no.

Tau qhov twg los: linux.org.ru ua

Ntxiv ib saib