, ΠΈ tshaj tawm qhov kev tso kawm ntawm "Β» rau daim ntawv pov thawj tshem tawm. Kev siv daim ntawv pov thawj hauv paus tam sim no yuav ua rau muaj kev ceeb toom kev nyab xeeb hauv Firefox, Chrome / Chromium, thiab Safari, nrog rau cov khoom lag luam derivative raws li lawv cov cai.
Cia peb nco qab tias thaum Lub Xya Hli hauv Kazakhstan muaj installation ntawm tsoom fwv tswj kev ruaj ntseg tsheb mus rau txawv teb chaws qhov chaw nyob rau hauv pretext ntawm kev tiv thaiv cov neeg siv. Cov neeg siv khoom ntawm ntau tus neeg muab kev pabcuam loj tau raug yuam kom nruab ib daim ntawv pov thawj hauv paus tshwj xeeb ntawm lawv lub khoos phis tawj, uas yuav tso cai rau cov chaw muab kev pabcuam ntsiag to cuam tshuam kev nkag mus nkag nkag thiab nkag mus rau hauv HTTPS kev sib txuas.
Tib lub sijhawm muaj sim siv daim ntawv pov thawj no hauv kev xyaum ua kom tsis txhob khiav mus rau Google, Facebook, Odnoklassniki, VKontakte, Twitter, YouTube thiab lwm yam kev pabcuam. Thaum muaj kev sib txuas TLS tau tsim, daim ntawv pov thawj tiag tiag ntawm lub hom phiaj tau hloov los ntawm daim ntawv pov thawj tshiab tsim tawm ntawm ya, uas tau cim los ntawm tus browser li ntseeg tau yog tias "daim ntawv pov thawj kev ruaj ntseg hauv tebchaws" tau ntxiv los ntawm tus neeg siv rau hauv lub hauv paus daim ntawv pov thawj khw. , txij li daim ntawv pov thawj dummy tau txuas los ntawm cov saw hlau ntawm kev ntseeg siab rau "national security certificate". Yog tsis txhim kho daim ntawv pov thawj no, nws tsis tuaj yeem tsim kom muaj kev ruaj ntseg txuas nrog cov chaw hais tsis tau siv cov cuab yeej ntxiv xws li Tor lossis VPN.
Thawj qhov kev sim los soj ntsuam ntawm kev sib txuas ruaj ntseg hauv Kazakhstan tau ua nyob rau xyoo 2015, thaum tsoomfwv Kazakh xyuas kom meej tias daim ntawv pov thawj hauv paus ntawm txoj cai tswj hwm daim ntawv pov thawj suav nrog hauv Mozilla hauv paus daim ntawv pov thawj khw. Kev tshuaj xyuas tau qhia txog lub hom phiaj siv daim ntawv pov thawj no los soj ntsuam cov neeg siv thiab daim ntawv thov raug tsis lees paub. Ib xyoos tom qab hauv Kazakhstan muaj
Kev hloov kho rau Txoj Cai "Rau Kev Sib Txuas Lus", xav tau kev teeb tsa daim ntawv pov thawj los ntawm cov neeg siv lawv tus kheej, tab sis hauv kev xyaum, kev tswj hwm ntawm daim ntawv pov thawj no tsuas yog pib thaum nruab nrab Lub Xya Hli 2019.
Ob lub lis piam dhau los, kev taw qhia txog "daim ntawv pov thawj kev ruaj ntseg hauv tebchaws" nrog rau kev piav qhia tias qhov no tsuas yog sim cov thev naus laus zis xwb. Cov kws kho mob tau qhia kom tsis txhob tso cov ntawv pov thawj rau cov neeg siv, tab sis nyob rau hauv ob lub lis piam ntawm kev siv, ntau tus neeg siv Kazakh twb tau teeb tsa daim ntawv pov thawj, yog li lub peev xwm ntawm kev cuam tshuam tsheb tsis ploj. Nrog rau qhov kev poob qis ntawm txoj haujlwm, qhov txaus ntshai ntawm cov yuam sij encryption cuam tshuam nrog "kev ruaj ntseg daim ntawv pov thawj hauv tebchaws" poob rau lwm txhais tes vim tias cov ntaub ntawv xau kuj tau nce ntxiv (cov ntawv pov thawj tsim tau siv tau txog xyoo 2024).
Ib daim ntawv pov thawj uas tsis tuaj yeem tsis lees paub ua txhaum txoj cai pov thawj rau cov chaw pov thawj, txij li cov cai uas tsim daim ntawv pov thawj no tsis tau txais kev kuaj xyuas kev nyab xeeb, tsis pom zoo nrog cov cai rau cov chaw pov thawj thiab tsis tas yuav tsum ua raws li cov cai tsim, i.e. tuaj yeem muab daim ntawv pov thawj rau txhua qhov chaw rau txhua tus neeg siv raws li cov lus qhia.
Mozilla ntseeg tias qhov kev ua haujlwm no ua rau cov neeg siv kev nyab xeeb tsis zoo thiab yog qhov tsis sib xws rau txoj cai thib plaub , uas suav nrog kev ruaj ntseg thiab kev ceev ntiag tug yog qhov tseem ceeb.
Tau qhov twg los: opennet.ru