Rostec State Corporation thiab lub tuam txhab thev naus laus zis Yadro (ICS Holding) npaj siab los tsim thiab pib tsim cov txheej txheem tshiab rau cov khoos phis tawj, PCs thiab servers, raws li RISC-V architecture, los ntawm 2025. Nws yog npaj los muab cov chaw ua haujlwm hauv Rostec cov kev faib thiab cov tsev haujlwm ntawm Ministry of Education thiab Science, Ministry of Education thiab Ministry of Health ntawm Lavxias Federation nrog cov khoos phis tawj raws li cov txheej txheem tshiab. 27,8 billion rubles yuav raug nqis peev rau hauv qhov project (xws li 9,8 billion los ntawm tsoomfwv cov peev nyiaj), uas yog ntau dua li tag nrho cov peev txheej hauv kev tsim cov Elbrus thiab Baikal processors. Raws li txoj kev npaj ua lag luam, xyoo 2025 lawv npaj yuav muag 60 txhiab lub tshuab raws li cov txheej txheem tshiab thiab khwv tau 7 billion rubles rau qhov no.
Txij li xyoo 2019, Yadro, lub tuam txhab neeg rau zaub mov thiab chaw cia khoom, muaj Syntacore, uas yog ib qho ntawm cov neeg tsim khoom qub tshaj plaws ntawm kev qhib tshwj xeeb thiab kev lag luam RISC-V IP cores (IP Core), thiab kuj yog ib tus tsim ntawm lub koom haum tsis muaj txiaj ntsig. RISC-V International, saib xyuas kev txhim kho ntawm RISC-V cov lus qhia teeb tsa. Yog li, muaj ntau tshaj li cov peev txheej txaus, kev paub dhau los thiab kev muaj peev xwm los tsim RISC-V nti tshiab.
Nws tau tshaj tawm tias cov nti tsim tawm yuav suav nrog 8-core processor ua haujlwm ntawm 2 GHz. Rau kev tsim khoom nws tau npaj siv 12nm cov txheej txheem kev ua haujlwm (rau kev sib piv, xyoo 2023 Intel npaj yuav tsim cov nti raws li SiFive P550 RISC-V core siv 7 nm thev naus laus zis, thiab hauv 2022 hauv Suav teb nws xav tias yuav tsim cov nti XiangShan. , kuj ua hauj lwm ntawm ib zaus ntawm 2 GHz, siv cov txheej txheem kev 14 nm).
Syntacore tam sim no muaj rau kev tso cai rau RISC-V SCR7 core, tsim nyog siv rau hauv cov neeg siv computers thiab txhawb kev siv Linux-based systems. SCR7 siv RISC-V RV64GC cov lus qhia teeb tsa thiab suav nrog lub cim xeeb virtual nrog kev txhawb nqa nplooj ntawv nco, MMU, L1 / L2 caches, floating point unit, peb theem cai, AXI4- thiab ACE-tshaj interfaces, thiab SMP kev txhawb nqa (txog 8 nuclei).
Raws li rau software, RISC-V txhawb nqa tau ua tiav hauv Debian GNU / Linux. Tsis tas li ntawd, thaum kawg ntawm Lub Rau Hli, Canonical tshaj tawm qhov tsim ntawm kev npaj tsim ntawm Ubuntu 20.04 LTS thiab 21.04 rau RISC-V boards SiFive HiFive Unmatched thiab SiFive HiFive Unleashed. RISC-V kuj tsis ntev los no tau xa mus rau Android platform. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas Yadro tau ua tus tswv cuab Nyiaj Txiag ntawm Linux Foundation txij li xyoo 2017, thiab tseem yog tus tswv cuab ntawm OpenPOWER Foundation koom nrog, uas txhawb nqa OpenPOWER kev qhia teeb tsa architecture (ISA).
Nco qab tias RISC-V muab cov lus qhia qhib thiab hloov pauv lub tshuab uas tso cai rau cov microprocessors tsim rau cov ntawv thov tsis tas yuav tsum tau muaj nuj nqis lossis ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam rau kev siv. RISC-V tso cai rau koj los tsim qhib SoCs thiab cov txheej txheem. Tam sim no, raws li RISC-V specification, cov tuam txhab sib txawv thiab cov zej zog nyob rau hauv ntau daim ntawv tso cai pub dawb (BSD, MIT, Apache 2.0) tab tom tsim ntau lub kaum os ntawm microprocessor cores, SoCs thiab twb tau tsim cov chips. Kev khiav haujlwm nrog kev txhawb nqa zoo rau RISC-V suav nrog GNU / Linux (tam sim no txij li kev tshaj tawm ntawm Glibc 2.27, binutils 2.30, gcc 7 thiab Linux ntsiav 4.15) thiab FreeBSD.
Tau qhov twg los: opennet.ru