Lub internet tau loj hlob los ntawm kev sib txuas lus sib faib rau kev sib pauv ntawm cov tsev kawm qib siab thiab cov chaw tshawb fawb hauv Tebchaws Meskas. Lub hauv paus no yuav muab lub hauv paus rau kev tshwm sim thiab kev txhim kho ntawm lub internet quantum. Lub internet quantum yuav zoo li cas, seb nws yuav puv nrog miv (zoo li Schrödinger), lossis nws puas yuav pab txhawb kev loj hlob ntawm kev tshawb fawb thiab thev naus laus zis, tsis muaj leej twg kwv yees tau. Tab sis nws yuav tshwm sim, thiab qhov ntawd yog txhua yam uas muaj rau nws.
Raws li qhov kev thov ntawm Thawj Tswj Hwm Tebchaws Meskas Donald Trump, xyoo 2021 cov peev nyiaj rau kev txhim kho kev tshawb fawb txog quantum information science (QIS) yuav tsum tau ob npaug. Yav dhau los, peb , tias $ 5,8 billion yuav raug muab faib rau xyoo 2021 ua ib feem ntawm kev txhim kho exascale computing hauv Tebchaws Meskas. $ 237 lab tau muab faib rau kev tshawb fawb hauv kev tshawb fawb txog quantum information science. Ntawm qhov nyiaj no, nws yog rau kev npaj thiab kev xa tawm thawj zaug ntawm lub hauv paus rau quantum Internet. $ 25 млн.
Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Zog ntawm Tebchaws Meskas (DOE) yuav ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev tsim lub network quantum rau kev sib pauv cov ntaub ntawv, yog li hais lus, ntawm tiam tom ntej. Lub internet quantum yuav raug tsim los ntawm cov nodes hauv cheeb tsam uas twb muaj lawm uas tsim los ntawm cov chaw soj nstuam hauv qab lub chaw haujlwm lub koom haum. Piv txwv li, ib qho ntawm cov nodes tau npaj los siv qhov chaw sib pauv cov ntaub ntawv quantum uas tsim los ntawm University of Chicago. Cov chaw soj nstuam DOE Argonne thiab Fermi yog cov neeg koom tes hauv qhov project no. Lub tsev kawm ntawv nyuam qhuav pib lub testbed 83-kilometer rau kev sim kev sib txuas lus quantum, uas yuav pab coj kev tshwm sim ntawm lub internet quantum los ze zog.
Lwm lub chaw kuaj mob ntawm lub chaw haujlwm, Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), yog tus thawj coj hauv kev tsim cov chaw pauv cov ntaub ntawv quantum hauv New York City thiab Northeast. Hauv Western Tebchaws Meskas, Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Zog tab tom koom tes nrog Northwest Quantum Nexus rau qhov teeb meem no, uas suav nrog Pacific Northwest National Lab, Microsoft Quantum, thiab University of Washington. Thaum kawg, txoj kev npaj yog txuas tag nrho 17 lub chaw kuaj mob hauv tebchaws rau lub internet quantum, tsis suav cov neeg uas txaus siab koom nrog cov txheej txheem.
Qhov teeb meem yog, lub sijhawm rau lub internet quantum tseem tsis tau los txog. Tab sis thaum twg qhov ntawd tau cuam tshuam kev siv nyiaj txiag? Muaj ntau yam tseem tsis tau tsim. Peb tsis tau tham txog kev tso tawm thiab teeb tsa lawv. Txhawm rau kom pom tseeb txog cov kev txhim kho no, qee tus sib cav tias lub internet yav tom ntej yuav yog hybrid, sib xyaw cov internet ib txwm muaj nrog lub internet quantum. Qhov no tso cai rau kev koom tes ntawm ntau tus neeg tsim khoom hauv kev tsim cov thev naus laus zis tshiab thiab cov khoom siv tshiab, thaum kawg tsim ib yam dab tsi hloov pauv.
"Lub internet digital yuav yog lub hauv paus, thiab thaum nws sib koom ua ke nrog lub internet quantum, qhov tshwm sim yuav yog lub network computing heterogeneous uas muaj zog thiab muaj peev xwm zoo kawg." Nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem ntxiv tias cov network no yuav tsum tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam. Lub internet quantum kuj tseem yuav tsum tau ua kom muaj kev faib tawm quantum computing lossis kev sib sau ua ke ntawm cov khoos phis tawj quantum nyob deb. Tab sis ntawm lub sijhawm no, peb tab tom nkag mus rau hauv lub ntiaj teb ntawm kev ua yeeb yam science fiction, thiab qhov ntawd tsis yog peb hom.
Tau qhov twg los: 3d xov.ru
