Lub Blender Foundation tau tso tawm Blender 3, lub pob pub dawb 3.0D qauv tsim rau ntau yam 3D qauv, 3D duab, kev tsim kho, kev sim, kev ua, kev sib sau, kev taug qab, sculpting, animation, thiab video editing daim ntawv thov. Cov cai tau muab faib raws li daim ntawv tso cai GPL. Cov rooj sib txoos npaj tau tsim rau Linux, Windows thiab macOS.
Cov kev hloov loj hauv Blender 3.0:
- Tus neeg siv interface tau hloov kho thiab tsim lub ntsiab lus tshiab tau raug npaj. Cov ntsiab lus interface tau dhau los ua qhov sib txawv, thiab cov ntawv qhia zaub mov thiab cov vaj huam sib luag tam sim no muaj cov fab sib npaug. Los ntawm cov chaw, koj tuaj yeem kho qhov sib nrug ntawm cov vaj huam sib luag rau koj saj thiab xaiv cov theem ntawm kev sib hloov ntawm qhov rais ces kaum. Cov tsos ntawm cov widget sib txawv tau sib sau ua ke. Txhim kho kev siv cov duab thumbnail saib ua ntej thiab scaling. Lub interface ntawm linear non-photorealistic rendering (Freestyle) tau raug kho dua tshiab. Kev tswj hwm thaj chaw muaj peev xwm tau nthuav dav: cov chaw ua haujlwm kaum tam sim no tso cai rau koj tsiv mus nyob ib puag ncig ib puag ncig, tus neeg teb xov tooj kaw qhov chaw tshiab tau ntxiv, thiab thaj chaw ua haujlwm tau zoo dua.
- Ib tus neeg kho tshiab tau ntxiv - Asset Browser, uas ua rau nws yooj yim dua los ua haujlwm nrog ntau yam khoom ntxiv, cov ntaub ntawv thiab ib puag ncig thaiv. Muab lub peev xwm los txhais cov khoom qiv, pab pawg cov khoom rau hauv catalogs, thiab xa cov metadata xws li cov lus piav qhia thiab cov cim rau kev tshawb nrhiav yooj yim dua. Nws tuaj yeem txuas cov duab me me rau cov ntsiab lus.
- Lub Cycles rendering system tau raug kho dua tshiab los txhim kho GPU kev ua tau zoo. Nws tau hais tias ua tsaug rau tus lej tshiab tau ua tiav ntawm GPU sab thiab hloov pauv rau lub sijhawm teem sijhawm, qhov kev ua haujlwm nrawm ntawm cov xwm txheej raug nce los ntawm 2-8 zaug piv rau qhov kev tso tawm dhau los. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev txhawb nqa rau kho vajtse acceleration siv NVIDIA CUDA thiab OptiX thev naus laus zis tau ntxiv. Rau AMD GPUs, qhov rov qab tshiab tau ntxiv raws li AMD HIP (Heterogeneous Interface for Portability) platform, muab C ++ Runtime thiab C ++ dialect rau tsim cov ntawv thov nqa tau raws li ib tus lej rau AMD thiab NVIDIA GPU GPUs (AMD HIP yog tam sim no tsuas yog muaj rau Windows thiab txiav txim siab RDNA phaib / RDNA2, thiab rau Linux thiab yav dhau los AMD graphics phaib yuav tshwm sim hauv kev tso tawm Blender 3.1). Kev txhawb nqa OpenCL tau raug txiav lawm.
- Qhov ua tau zoo thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev sib tham sib saib qhov kev ua yeeb yaj kiab tau raug txhim kho zoo, txawm tias tau qhib hom overlay. Qhov kev hloov pauv yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum teeb tsa teeb pom kev zoo. Ntxiv cais presets rau viewport thiab sampling. Txhim kho kev coj tus cwj pwm zoo. Ntxiv lub peev xwm los teeb tsa lub sijhawm txwv rau kev ua yeeb yaj kiab lossis ua kom txog thaum muaj tus lej teev cov qauv mus txog.
- Lub tsev qiv ntawv Intel OpenImageDenoise tau hloov kho rau version 1.4, uas ua rau nws muaj peev xwm nce qib ntawm kev nthuav dav tom qab tshem tawm cov suab nrov hauv qhov chaw saib thiab thaum kawg ua tiav. Pass Filter tau ntxiv qhov kev teeb tsa ua ntej tshiab los tswj cov suab nrov txo kev siv albedo pab thiab ib txwm muaj.
- Ntxiv Duab Ntxoo Terminator hom txhawm rau tshem tawm cov khoom cuav ntawm ciam teb ntawm lub teeb thiab duab ntxoov ntxoo, zoo ib yam rau cov qauv uas muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov loj mesh. Tsis tas li ntawd, ib qho kev siv tshiab ntawm tus duab ntxoov ntxoo catcher tau npaj siab txhawb nqa lub teeb pom kev zoo thiab tom qab teeb pom kev zoo, nrog rau kev teeb tsa rau kev tswj cov kev pabcuam ntawm cov khoom tiag thiab hluavtaws. Txhim kho qhov zoo ntawm cov duab ntxoov ntxoo xim thiab qhov kev xav tau tseeb thaum sib xyaw 3D nrog cov duab tiag tiag.
- Ntxiv kev txhawb nqa rau kev hloov anisotropy thiab refractive index rau subsurface scattering hom.
- Lub Eevee rendering engine, uas txhawb lub cev raws li lub sij hawm rendering thiab siv tsuas yog GPU (OpenGL) rau rendering, muab 2-3 zaug kev ua tau zoo dua thaum kho cov meshes loj heev. Siv "Wavelength" thiab "Attribute" nodes (rau kev txhais koj tus kheej mesh cwj pwm). Kev them nyiaj yug tag nrho rau cov cwj pwm tsim los ntawm geometric nodes yog muab.
- Lub interface rau kev tswj cov khoom geometric raws li nodes (Geometry Nodes) tau nthuav dav, nyob rau hauv uas txoj kev los txhais cov pab pawg ntawm cov nodes tau redesigned thiab ib tug tshiab system ntawm cov cwj pwm tau raug npaj. Txog 100 cov nodes tshiab tau ntxiv rau kev cuam tshuam nrog cov nkhaus, cov ntaub ntawv ntawv thiab cov khoom piv txwv. Qhov pom kev sib txuas ntawm node tau nce los ntawm cov xim ntawm cov xim thiab cov kab txuas nrog cov xim tshwj xeeb. Ntxiv lub tswv yim ntawm thaj chaw rau kev teeb tsa kev hloov pauv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv thiab kev ua haujlwm, raws li kev tsim cov haujlwm los ntawm lub hauv paus nodes thiab txuas rau ib leeg. Fields tso cai rau koj kom tsis txhob siv cov khoom muaj npe rau nruab nrab cov ntaub ntawv khaws cia thiab tsis tas siv tshwj xeeb "Attribute" nodes.
- Kev them nyiaj yug rau Cov Ntawv thiab Curve cov khoom nrog kev txhawb nqa tag nrho rau tus cwj pwm tau muab ntxiv rau qhov sib cuam tshuam ntawm geometric nodes, thiab muaj peev xwm ua haujlwm nrog cov ntaub ntawv kuj tau muab. Curve Nodes ua rau nws muaj peev xwm ua haujlwm nrog cov ntaub ntawv nkhaus hauv cov ntoo ntawm cov ntoo - nrog rau qhov muab nkhaus primitives, los ntawm cov node interface tam sim no koj tuaj yeem ua resampling, filling, trimming, teeb tsa hom spline, hloov mus rau lub mesh thiab lwm yam haujlwm. Text Nodes tso cai rau koj los tswj cov hlua los ntawm qhov sib cuam tshuam.
- Cov tsis-linear video editor (Video Sequencer) tau ntxiv kev txhawb nqa rau kev ua haujlwm nrog cov duab thiab cov yeeb yaj kiab, saib cov duab me me thiab hloov cov lem ncaj qha hauv thaj chaw saib ua ntej, zoo ib yam li nws tau siv hauv 3D qhov chaw saib. Tsis tas li ntawd, tus yees duab editor muab lub peev xwm los khi arbitrary xim rau lem thiab ntxiv ib tug overwriting hom los ntawm muab ib tug khiav nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm lwm.
- Lub peev xwm ntawm kev tshuaj xyuas qhov chaw siv cov kaus mom hlau virtual tau nthuav dav, suav nrog kev muaj peev xwm pom cov tswj hwm thiab taug kev los ntawm teleportation los ntawm theem lossis davhlau hla theem. Ntxiv kev txhawb nqa rau Varjo VR-3 thiab XR-3 3D kaus mom hlau.
- Cov kev hloov kho tshiab tau ntxiv rau ob sab duab kos duab thiab cov duab kos duab Grease Pencil, uas tso cai rau koj los tsim cov duab kos hauv 2D thiab tom qab ntawd siv lawv hauv 3D ib puag ncig raws li cov khoom peb-seem (tus qauv 3D yog tsim los ntawm ntau lub tiaj tus sketches los ntawm txawv lub kaum sab xis). Piv txwv li, Dot Dash modifier tau muab ntxiv los tsim cov kab dotted nrog lub peev xwm los muab cov khoom sib txawv thiab offsets rau txhua ntu. Cov khoom tsim tau ntawm cov kab kos duab tau raug txhim kho zoo. Kev ua haujlwm tau ua los txhim kho qhov yooj yim ntawm kev kos duab.
- Txo qhov chaw thau khoom thiab sau sijhawm rau .blend cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm kev siv Zstandard compression algorithm es tsis txhob gzip.
- Ntxiv kev txhawb nqa rau kev xa cov ntaub ntawv hauv USD (Universal Scene Description) hom ntawv thov los ntawm Pixar. Ntshuam ntawm meshes, koob yees duab, nkhaus, cov ntaub ntawv, ntim thiab teeb pom kev zoo tsis txaus siab. Kev them nyiaj yug rau Alembic hom siv los sawv cev 3D scenes tau nthuav dav.
Tau qhov twg los: opennet.ru