{"id":100188,"date":"2021-05-18T10:22:49","date_gmt":"2021-05-18T08:22:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/proekt-openprinting-vzyal-na-sebya-razrabotku-sistemy-pechati-cups"},"modified":"2021-05-18T10:22:49","modified_gmt":"2021-05-18T08:22:50","slug":"proekt-openprinting-vzyal-na-sebya-razrabotku-sistemy-pechati-cups","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hr\/blog\/news\/proekt-openprinting-vzyal-na-sebya-razrabotku-sistemy-pechati-cups","title":{"rendered":"Projekt OpenPrinting preuzeo je razvoj sustava ispisivanja CUPS","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Till Kamppeter, vo\u0111a projekta OpenPrinting, objavio je da se zbog nedostatka interesa kompanije Apple za podr\u0161ku sustavu ispisa CUPS osnovan pro\u0161le godine fork CUPS mo\u017ee smatrati osnovnim projektom (upstream) za prenos zakrpa i uklju\u010divanje u distribucije. U razvoju forka sudjeluje Michael R Sweet, izvorni autor CUPS-a, koji je prije jednog i pol godina napustio Apple. <\/p>\n

Od po\u010detka 2020. godine u podr\u017eavanom repozitoriju CUPS-a od strane kompanije Apple nije izvr\u0161ena niti jedna promjena i projekt je u dubokoj stagnaciji. Uzimaju\u0107i u obzir va\u017enost CUPS-a za Linux ekosustav, tim OpenPrinting odlu\u010dio je preuzeti odr\u017eavanje koda CUPS-a i osnovao fork pro\u0161le jeseni. Pro\u0161lo je \u0161est mjeseci od stvaranja forka, a Apple nije obnovio rad na CUPS-u. <\/p>\n

U odgovoru na upit Michaela Sweeta, Apple je potvrdio da nema interesa za daljnji razvoj funkcionalnosti CUPS i namjerava se ograni\u010diti na odr\u017eavanje izvornog koda za macOS, uklju\u010duju\u0107i preno\u0161enje ispravki iz fork-a OpenPrinting. Razvija\u010di OpenPrinting su izjavili da \u0107e nastaviti s razvojem neovisno od Apple-a i preporu\u010dili su da se njihovo is\u010deznu\u0107e smatra glavnim projektom. Budu\u0107e verzije fork-a CUPS bit \u0107e objavljene pod istim imenom projekta i bez ranije kori\u0161tenog sufiksa 'opX'. <\/p>\n

Od ve\u0107 dodanih promjena isti\u010de se integracija zakrpa koje su se prikupile u paketu za Ubuntu, kao i dodavanje mogu\u0107nosti potrebnih za distribuciju ispisa temeljenu na CUPS-u, cups-filters, Ghostscript i Poppler u samodostatnom paketu u Snap formatu (Ubuntu planira pre\u0107i na ovaj snap umjesto obi\u010dnih paketa). Drugi front rada je ispravljanje gre\u0161aka o kojima se posljednjih 15 mjeseci izvje\u0161tava u repozitoriju Apple. <\/p>\n

Promjene se planiraju uklju\u010diti u izdanje CUPS 2.4, u kojem se tako\u0111er o\u010dekuje podr\u0161ka za AirPrint\/Mopria, dodavanje podr\u0161ke za autentifikaciju OAuth 2.0\/OpenID, dodavanje podr\u0161ke za pkg-config, pobolj\u0161anje podr\u0161ke za TLS i X.509, podr\u0161ka za atribute 'job-sheets-col' i 'media-col', te progla\u0161avanje zastarjelim cups-config i autentifikaciju putem Kerberos-a. <\/p>\n

U budu\u0107nosti, u izdanju CUPS 3.0, odlu\u010deno je da se prekine podr\u0161ka za format opisa pisa\u010da PPD i pre\u0111e na modularnu arhitekturu sistema \u0161tampe, potpuno oslobo\u0111enu PPD-a i zasnovanu na kori\u0161\u0107enju PAPPL okvira za razvoj aplikacija za \u0161tampanje (CUPS Printer Applications) na bazi IPP Everywhere protokola.

\"Projekt<\/center> <\/p>\n

U posebne module bi\u0107e izdvojeni takvi komponenti kao komande (lp, lpr, lpstat, cancel), biblioteke (libcups), lokalni server<\/a> ispis (odgovara za obradu lokalnih zahtjeva za ispis) i zajedni\u010dki poslu\u017eitelj ispisa (odgovara za mre\u017eno ispisivanje).

\"Projekt<\/center> <\/p>\n

Podsje\u0107amo da je organizacija OpenPrinting osnovana 2006. godine kao rezultat spajanja Linuxprinting.org projekta i radne grupe OpenPrinting iz Free Software Grupa, koja se bavila razvojem arhitekture sustava ispisa za Linux (Michael Sweet, autor CUPS-a, bio je jedan od vo\u0111a ove grupe). Godinu dana kasnije, projekt je pre\u0161ao pod okrilje Linux Foundation. Godine 2012. projekt OpenPrinting, dogovorom s Apple-om, preuzeo je odr\u017eavanje paketa cups-filters s komponentama potrebnim za rad CUPS-a u sustavima razli\u010ditim od macOS-a, budu\u0107i da je Apple od izdanja CUPS 1.6 prestao podr\u017eavati odre\u0111ene filtere ispisa i pozadinske programe koji se koriste u Linuxu, ali nisu bili zanimljivi za macOS, te je proglasio zastarjelima voza\u010de u PPD formatu. Tijekom rada u Apple-u, ve\u0107inu promjena u kodnoj bazi CUPS-a osobno je unio Michael Sweet.
\n
Izvor: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0422\u0438\u043b\u043b\u044c \u041a\u0430\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0440 (Till Kamppeter), \u043b\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0440 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 OpenPrinting, \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0438\u0437-\u0437\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 Apple \u043a \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u0438 CUPS \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043b\u043e\u043c \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043a CUPS \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 (upstream) \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0435\u0439 \u0438 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u044b. \u0412 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0438 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0435 \u041c\u0430\u0439\u043a\u043b \u0421\u0432\u0438\u0442 (Michael R Sweet), \u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440 CUPS, \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0434 \u0443\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0439\u0441\u044f […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":100189,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-100188","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Projekat OpenPrinting preuzeo je razvoj sistema \u0161tampe CUPS | ProHoster","description":"Tille Kampeter, lider projekta OpenPrinting, izjavio je da se zbog nedostatka interesa kompanije Apple za podr\u017eavanje sistema \u0161tampe CUPS, osnovani pro\u0161le godine forka CUPS mo\u017ee smatrati 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