{"id":104086,"date":"2022-05-18T21:36:44","date_gmt":"2022-05-18T19:36:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/pervyj-vypusk-distributiva-opensuse-leap-micro"},"modified":"2022-05-18T21:36:44","modified_gmt":"2022-05-18T19:36:44","slug":"pervyj-vypusk-distributiva-opensuse-leap-micro","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hr\/blog\/news\/pervyj-vypusk-distributiva-opensuse-leap-micro","title":{"rendered":"Prvo izdanje openSUSE Leap Micro distribucije","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Razvija\u010di projekta openSUSE predstavili su prvo izdanje nove verzije distribucije openSUSE \u2014 \u201eLeap Micro\u201c, temeljen na radovima projekta MicroOS. Distribucija openSUSE Leap Micro pozicionira se kao community-verzija komercijalnog proizvoda SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2, \u0161to obja\u0161njava neobi\u010dan broj prve verzije \u2014 5.2, koji je odabran radi uskla\u0111ivanja brojeva izdanja u oba distribucije. Vrijeme podr\u0161ke za izdanje openSUSE Leap Micro 5.2 traje 4 godine. <\/p>\n

Za preuzimanje su dostupne verzije za arhitekture x86_64 i ARM64 (Aarch64), isporu\u010dene kako s instalaterom (Offline-izdanja, veli\u010dine 370MB), tako i u obliku gotovih pokreta\u010dkih slika: 570MB (predkonfigurirano), 740MB (s Real-Time jedrom) i 820MB. Slike se mogu pokretati pod upravljanjem hipervizora Xen i KVM ili izravno na hardveru, uklju\u010duju\u0107i Raspberry Pi plo\u010de. Za konfiguraciju se mo\u017ee koristiti alat cloud-init za prijenos postavki pri svakom pokretanju ili Combustion za postavljanje postavki tijekom prvog pokretanja. <\/p>\n

Klju\u010dna zna\u010dajka Leap Micro je mehanizam atomske instalacije a\u017euriranja, koja se automatski preuzima i primjenjuje. Za razliku od atomski a\u017euriranja temeljenih na ostree i snap, kori\u0161tenih u Fedori i Ubuntuu, u openSUSE Leap Micro koristi se standardni upravitelj paketa i mehanizam snimanja u datote\u010dnom sustavu umjesto izgradnje zasebnih atomskih slika i implementacije dodatne infrastrukture za isporuku. Za a\u017euriranje Linux kernela bez ponovnog pokretanja i prekida rada podr\u017eavaju se live-patchovi. <\/p>\n

Korenjski particija montira se u re\u017eimu samo za \u010ditanje i ne mijenja se tijekom rada. Kao datote\u010dni sustav koristi se Btrfs, \u010diji snimci slu\u017ee kao osnova za atomsku promjenu izme\u0111u stanja sustava prije i nakon instalacije a\u017euriranja. U slu\u010daju problema nakon primjene a\u017euriranja, sustav se mo\u017ee vratiti na prethodno stanje. Za pokretanje izoliranih kontejnera integriran je alat s podr\u0161kom za runtime Podman\/CRI-O i Docker. <\/p>\n

Me\u0111u podru\u010djima primjene Leap Micro spominje se kori\u0161tenje kao osnovni sustav za platforme virtualizacije i izolacije kontejnera, kao i primjena u decentraliziranim okru\u017eenjima i sustavima temeljenim na mikroservisima. Leap Micro tako\u0111er je va\u017ena karika u formiranju sljede\u0107e generacije distribucije SUSE Linux, u kojoj planiraju podijeliti osnovnu osnovu distribucije u dva dijela: redukovanu \u201ehost OS\u201c za rad iznad hardvera i sloj za podr\u0161ku aplikacijama, usmjeren na lansiranje u kontejnerima i virtualnim ma\u0161inama<\/a>. <\/p>\n

Nova koncepcija podrazumijeva da \u0107e se u \u201ehost OS\u201c razvijati minimalno okru\u017eenje potrebno za podr\u0161ku i upravljanje hardverom, dok \u0107e se sve aplikacije i komponente korisni\u010dkog prostora pokrenuti ne u mije\u0161anom okru\u017eenju, ve\u0107 u odvojenim kontejnerima ili u virtualnim strojevima koji se izvode iznad \u201ehost OS\u201c i izolirani jedni od drugih.
\n
Izvor: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 openSUSE \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 openSUSE — «Leap Micro», \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 MicroOS. \u0414\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432 openSUSE Leap Micro \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a community-\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0430 SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2, \u0447\u0435\u043c \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0441\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438 — 5.2, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0438\u043d\u0445\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0443\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0445. \u0412\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 openSUSE Leap […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-104086","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Prvo izdanje distribucije openSUSE Leap Micro | ProHoster","description":"Programeri projekta openSUSE predstavili su prvo izdanje nove verzije distribucije openSUSE - 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