{"id":105027,"date":"2022-09-06T09:36:37","date_gmt":"2022-09-06T07:36:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-openwrt-22-03-0"},"modified":"2022-09-06T09:36:37","modified_gmt":"2022-09-06T07:36:37","slug":"vypusk-openwrt-22-03-0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hr\/blog\/news\/vypusk-openwrt-22-03-0","title":{"rendered":"Izdanja OpenWrt 22.03.0","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Nakon godine razvoja objavljeno je novo zna\u010dajno izdanje distribucije OpenWrt 22.03.0, usmjereno na primjenu u raznim mre\u017enim ure\u0111ajima, poput usmjeriva\u010da, prekida\u010da i pristupnih to\u010daka. OpenWrt podr\u017eava brojne razli\u010dite platforme i arhitekture te posjeduje sustav izgradnje koji omogu\u0107uje jednostavno i prikladno provo\u0111enje cross-kompilacije, uklju\u010duju\u0107i u sastav izgradnje razli\u010dite komponente, \u0161to olak\u0161ava oblikovanje prilago\u0111enog rje\u0161enja za specifi\u010dne zadatke ili slike diska s \u017eeljenim setom unaprijed instaliranih paketa. Izgrade su oblikovane za 35 ciljnih platformi.         <\/p>\n<p>Od promjena u OpenWrt 22.03.0 isti\u010du se:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Zadano je novo aplikaciju za upravljanje vatrozidom \u2014 fw4 (Firewall4), koja se temelji na paketskom filtru nftables. Sintaksa konfiguracijskih datoteka za vatrozid (\/etc\/config\/firewall) i uci su\u010delje ostali su nepromijenjeni \u2014 fw4 mo\u017ee djelovati kao transparentna zamjena za ranije kori\u0161teni alat fw3, koji je bio temeljen na iptables. Posebna pravila dodana ru\u010dno (\/etc\/firewall.user) \u0107e trebati prepraviti za nftables (fw4 omogu\u0107uje dodavanje vlastitih pravila, ali u nftables formatu).\n<p>Stari alat temeljen na iptables isklju\u010den je iz ponu\u0111enih osnovnih slika, ali se mo\u017ee vratiti pomo\u0107u upravitelja paketa opkg ili alata Image Builder. Tako\u0111er su pru\u017eeni omota\u010di iptables-nft, arptables-nft, ebtables-nft i xtables-nft, koji omogu\u0107uju stvaranje pravila za nftables koriste\u0107i staru sintaksu iptables.     <\/p>\n<li class=\"l\"> Dodana je podr\u0161ka za vi\u0161e od 180 novih ure\u0111aja, uklju\u010duju\u0107i 15 ure\u0111aja temeljnih na \u010dipu MediaTek MT7915 s podr\u0161kom za Wi-Fi 6 (IEEE 802.11ax). Ukupan broj podr\u017eanih ure\u0111aja dosegao je 1580.\n<li class=\"l\"> Nastavljeno je prevo\u0111enje ciljnih platformi za kori\u0161tenje DSA (Distributed Switch Architecture) jezgre, koja pru\u017ea alate za konfiguraciju i upravljanje kaskadama me\u0111usobno povezanih Ethernet prekida\u010da, koriste\u0107i mehanizme za konfiguraciju uobi\u010dajenih mre\u017enih su\u010delja (iproute2, ifconfig). DSA se mo\u017ee koristiti za pode\u0161avanje portova i VLAN-ova umjesto ranije ponu\u0111enog alata swconfig, no ne podr\u017eavaju svi drajveri prekida\u010da trenutno DSA. U ovom izdanju DSA je aktiviran za platforme bcm53xx (prevedeni drajveri za sve plo\u010de), lantiq (SoC na bazi xrx200 i vr9) i sunxi (plo\u010de Bananapi Lamobo R1). Ranije su na DSA prevo\u0111ene platforme ath79 (TP-Link TL-WR941ND), bcm4908, gemini, kirkwood, mediatek, mvebu, octeon, ramips (mt7621) i realtek.\n<li class=\"l\"> U Web-su\u0107elju LuCI implementiran je tamni re\u017eim prikaza. Zadano se re\u017eim automatski uklju\u010duje prema postavkama preglednika, ali ga je tako\u0111er mogu\u0107e prisilno uklju\u010diti preko izbornika \u201eSustav\u201d -&gt; \u201eSustav\u201d -&gt; \u201eJezik i stil\u201d.\n<li class=\"l\"> Rije\u0161en je problem iz 2038. godine uzrokovan preljevanjem 32-bitnog tipa time_t (32-bitni epoch broja\u010d vremena prelit \u0107e se 19. sije\u010dnja 2038.). U novom izdanju kori\u0161tena je standardna biblioteka musl 1.2.x, u kojoj su na 32-bitnim arhitekturama stari 32-bitni broja\u010di vremena zamijenjeni s 64-bitnima (tip time_t zamijenjen je s time64_t). Na 64-bitnim sustavima tip time64_t se koristi od po\u010detka (broja\u010d \u0107e se prelit za 292 milijarde godina). Prijelaz na novi tip doveo je do promjene ABI, \u0161to \u0107e zahtijevati ponovnu izradu svih 32-bitnih programa povezanih s musl libc (za 64-bitne programe ponovna izrada nije potrebna).\n<li class=\"l\"> A\u017eurirane su verzije paketa, uklju\u010duju\u0107i Linux kernel 5.10.138 s portiranjem be\u017ei\u010dnog stoga cfg80211\/mac80211 iz kernela 5.15.58 (ranije je bio ponu\u0111en kernel 5.4 s be\u017ei\u010dnim stokom iz grane 5.10), musl libc 1.2.3, glibc 2.34, gcc 11.2.0, binutils 2.37, hostapd 2.10, dnsmasq 2.86, dropbear 2022.82, busybox 1.35.0.\n<li class=\"l\"> Prekinuta je izrada gra\u0111evina za platformu arc770 (Synopsys DesignWare ARC 770D).    <\/ul>\n<p>Izvor: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=57736\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 OpenWrt 22.03.0, \u043e\u0440\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\u0445, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0440\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b, \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0443\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0438 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430. 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\u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043b\u0435\u0433\u043a\u043e \u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0430\u0434\u0430\u043f\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0438 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-105027","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.4 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 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