{"id":111012,"date":"2023-10-20T21:10:48","date_gmt":"2023-10-20T19:10:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/mitm-ataka-na-jabber-ru-i-xmpp-ru"},"modified":"2023-10-20T21:10:48","modified_gmt":"2023-10-20T19:10:48","slug":"mitm-ataka-na-jabber-ru-i-xmpp-ru","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hr\/blog\/news\/mitm-ataka-na-jabber-ru-i-xmpp-ru","title":{"rendered":"MITM napad na JABBER.RU i XMPP.RU","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"MITM napad na JABBER.RU i XMPP.RU\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/b39649b696a0914bc32c239a9d8be02f.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/>                                      <\/p>\n<p>Otkriveno je presretanje TLS veza s enkripcijom protokola razmjene trenutnih poruka XMPP (Jabber) (Man-in-the-Middle napad) na serverima usluge jabber.ru (tako\u0111er xmpp.ru) kod pru\u017eatelja usluga hostinga Hetzner i Linode u Njema\u010dkoj.<\/p>\n<p>Napada\u010d je izdao nekoliko novih TLS certifikata koriste\u0107i uslugu Let\u2019s Encrypt, koji su kori\u0161teni za presretanje \u0161ifriranih STARTTLS veza na portu 5222 putem transparentnog MiTM proksija. Napad je otkriven zbog isteka jednog od MiTM certifikata koji nije bio ponovno izdan.<\/p>\n<p>Nisu otkriveni znakovi hakiranja servera ili napada la\u017enog predstavljanje u mre\u017enom segmentu, naprotiv: preusmjeravanje prometa je pode\u0161eno u mre\u017ei. <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hr\/\"   title=\"hosting provajdera\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"1216\">hosting provajdera<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Izvor: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linux.org.ru\/news\/security\/17386475\">linux.org.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041e\u0431\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u0432\u0430\u0442 TLS-\u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0441 \u0448\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0433\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 XMPP (Jabber) (\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0430 Man-in-the-Middle) \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0430 jabber.ru (\u043e\u043d \u0436\u0435 xmpp.ru) \u043d\u0430 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433-\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0445 Hetzner \u0438 Linode \u0432 \u0413\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438. \u0417\u043b\u043e\u0443\u043c\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 TLS-\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0430 Let&rsquo;s Encrypt, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 STARTTLS-\u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0443 5222 \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e MiTM-\u043f\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0441\u0438. \u0410\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0432 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0438 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":111013,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-111012","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.4 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041e\u0431\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u0432\u0430\u0442 TLS-\u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0441 \u0448\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430.\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Yuri Gagarin\"\/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" 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