{"id":111644,"date":"2023-11-21T03:10:16","date_gmt":"2023-11-21T01:10:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/v-fedora-40-planiruyut-vklyuchit-izolyacziyu-sistemnyh-servisov"},"modified":"2023-11-21T03:10:16","modified_gmt":"2023-11-21T01:10:16","slug":"v-fedora-40-planiruyut-vklyuchit-izolyacziyu-sistemnyh-servisov","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hr\/blog\/news\/v-fedora-40-planiruyut-vklyuchit-izolyacziyu-sistemnyh-servisov","title":{"rendered":"U Fedora 40 planiraju uklju\u010diti izolaciju sistemskih usluga","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>U izdanju Fedora 40 predla\u017ee se uklju\u010divanje postavki izolacije za sistemske servise systemd uklju\u010dene po defaultu, kao i za servise s va\u017enim aplikacijama kao \u0161to su PostgreSQL, Apache httpd, Nginx i MariaDB. O\u010dekuje se da \u0107e ova promjena zna\u010dajno pove\u0107ati sigurnost distribucije u podrazumijevanoj konfiguraciji i omogu\u0107iti blokiranje nepoznatih ranjivosti u sistemskim servisima. Prijedlog jo\u0161 nije razmatran od strane FESCo odbora (Fedora Engineering Steering Committee) koji je odgovoran za tehni\u010dki dio razvoja distribucije Fedora. Prijedlog tako\u0111er mo\u017ee biti odbijen tokom pregleda zajednice.     <\/p>\n<p>Preporu\u010dene postavke za uklju\u010divanje:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\">  PrivateTmp=yes \u2014 pru\u017eanje zasebnih direktorija za privremene datoteke.\n<li class=\"l\">  ProtectSystem=yes\/full\/strict \u2014 montiranje FS u samo-za-\u010ditanje re\u017eimu (u re\u017eimu 'full' \u2014 \/etc\/, u re\u017eimu strict \u2014 svih FS, osim \/dev\/, \/proc\/ i \/sys\/).\n<li class=\"l\">  ProtectHome=yes \u2014 zabrana pristupa ku\u0107nim direktorijima korisnika.\n<li class=\"l\">  PrivateDevices=yes \u2014 omogu\u0107avanje pristupa samo \/dev\/null, \/dev\/zero i \/dev\/random.\n<li class=\"l\">  ProtectKernelTunables=yes \u2014 pristup samo u re\u017eimu \u010ditanja za \/proc\/sys\/, \/sys\/, \/proc\/acpi, \/proc\/fs, \/proc\/irq itd.\n<li class=\"l\">  ProtectKernelModules=yes \u2014 zabrana u\u010ditavanja kernel modula.\n<li class=\"l\">  ProtectKernelLogs=yes \u2014 zabrana pristupa kernel logovima.\n<li class=\"l\">  ProtectControlGroups=yes \u2014 pristup samo u re\u017eimu \u010ditanja za \/sys\/fs\/cgroup\/\n<li class=\"l\">  NoNewPrivileges=yes \u2014 zabrana pove\u0107anja privilegija putem setuid, setgid i capabilities.\n<li class=\"l\">  PrivateNetwork=yes \u2014 stavljanje u zaseban prostor imena mre\u017enog steka.\n<li class=\"l\"> ProtectClock=yes \u2014 zabrana promjene vremena.\n<li class=\"l\"> ProtectHostname=yes \u2014 zabrana promjene imena hosta.\n<li class=\"l\"> ProtectProc=invisible \u2014 skrivanje stranih procesa u \/proc.\n<li class=\"l\"> User= \u2014 promjena korisnika      <\/ul>\n<p>Dodatno mo\u017ee biti razmatrano uklju\u010divanje postavki:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\">    CapabilityBoundingSet=\n<li class=\"l\">    DevicePolicy=closed\n<li class=\"l\">    KeyringMode=private\n<li class=\"l\">    LockPersonality=yes\n<li class=\"l\">    MemoryDenyWriteExecute=yes\n<li class=\"l\">    PrivateUsers=yes\n<li class=\"l\">    RemoveIPC=yes\n<li class=\"l\">    RestrictAddressFamilies=\n<li class=\"l\">    RestrictNamespaces=yes\n<li class=\"l\">    RestrictRealtime=yes\n<li class=\"l\">    RestrictSUIDSGID=yes\n<li class=\"l\">    SystemCallFilter=\n<li class=\"l\">    SystemCallArchitectures=native  <\/ul>\n<p>Izvor: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=60152\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0412 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0435 Fedora 40 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e \u0443\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u043e\u0432 systemd, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043a PostgreSQL, Apache httpd, Nginx \u0438 MariaDB. \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0441\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0449\u0451\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u0443\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0438 \u0434\u0430\u0441\u0442 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0435\u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0432 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0445. \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043c [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-111644","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.4 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0412 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0435 Fedora 40 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e \u0443\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0445 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