{"id":115351,"date":"2024-04-26T09:23:04","date_gmt":"2024-04-26T07:23:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/reliz-ubuntu-24-04-lts"},"modified":"2024-04-26T09:23:04","modified_gmt":"2024-04-26T07:23:04","slug":"reliz-ubuntu-24-04-lts","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hr\/blog\/news\/reliz-ubuntu-24-04-lts","title":{"rendered":"Izdanje Ubuntu 24.04 LTS","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Izdanje <strong>Ubuntu 24.04 LTS<\/strong> Nazvan \"Noble Numbat\", ovo izdanje ima dugoro\u010dnu podr\u0161ku i bit \u0107e a\u017eurirano tijekom 12 godina, uklju\u010duju\u0107i 5 godina javnih a\u017euriranja i jo\u0161 7 godina a\u017euriranja za korisnike usluge Ubuntu Pro. Uz Ubuntu najavljeno je i izdanje verzija s drugim radnim povr\u0161inama (flavours), uklju\u010duju\u0107i Kubuntu. Za ve\u0107inu verzija s drugim radnim povr\u0161inama promjene se uglavnom svode na a\u017euriranje verzija DE-a i osnovnih komponenti.<\/p>\n<p>Glavne promjene za Ubuntu 24.04 LTS s GNOME radnom povr\u0161inom i Ubuntu op\u0107enito:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>A\u017euriranje radne povr\u0161ine prema zadanoj postavci na izdanje GNOME 46. U ovom izdanju uvedena je funkcija globalne pretrage (omogu\u0107ava istodobno pretra\u017eivanje na vi\u0161e mjesta koja su prethodno definirana u postavkama, a tako\u0111er se mogu koristiti i ranije dostupne mogu\u0107nosti pretra\u017eivanja sadr\u017eaja datoteka i filtriranja datoteka prema vrsti i datumu zadnje promjene) te je navedeno pobolj\u0161anje performansi upravitelja datoteka i emulacijskih terminala, dodana je eksperimentalna podr\u0161ka za mehanizam VRR (Variable Refresh Rate), pobolj\u0161ana je kvaliteta izlaza pri fractional scalingu, pro\u0161irene su mogu\u0107nosti povezivanja s vanjskim uslugama, a\u017euriran je konfigurator i pobolj\u0161an sustav obavijesti.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>U GTK-u je uveden novi sustav za rendering temeljen na Vulkan API-ju.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Kernel Linuxa a\u017euriran je na verziju 6.8, tako\u0111er su a\u017eurirane klju\u010dne komponente operativnog sustava, \u010diji popis mo\u017eete vidjeti u nastavku:<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Glavne komponente: GCC 14-pre, LLVM 18, Python 3.12, OpenJDK 21, Rust 1.75, Go 1.22, .NET 8, PHP 8.3.3, Ruby 3.2.3, binutils 2.42, glibc 2.39.<\/p>\n<p>Aplikacije: Firefox 124, LibreOffice 24.2, Thunderbird 115, Ardour 8.4.0, OBS Studio 30.0.2, Audacity 3.4.2, Transmission 4.0, digiKam 8.2.0, Kdenlive 23.08.5, Krita 5.2.2, VLC 3.0.20. Podsustavi: Mesa 24.0.3, systemd 255.4, BlueZ 5.72, Cairo 1.18, NetworkManager 1.46, Pipewire 1.0.4, Poppler 24.02, xdg-desktop-portal 1.18.<\/p>\n<p>Serverski paketi: Nginx 1.24, Apache httpd 2.4.58, Samba 4.19, Exim 4.97, Clamav 1.0.0, Chrony 4.5, containerd 1.7.12, LXD 5.21.0, Django 4.2.11, Docker 24.0.7, Dovecot 2.3.21, GlusterFS 11.1, HAProxy 2.8.5, Kea DHCP 2.4.1, libvirt 10.0.0, NetSNMP 5.9.4, OpenLDAP 2.6.7, open-vm-tools 12.3.5, PostgreSQL 16.2, Runc 1.1.12, QEMU 8.2.1, SpamAssassin 4.0.0, Squid 6.6, SSSD 2.9.4, Pacemaker 2.1.6, OpenStack 2024.1, Ceph 19.2.0, Openvswitch 3.3.0, Open Virtual Network 24.03.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>Thunderbird se sada isporu\u010duje samo kao snap aplikacija. Debian paket s Thunderbirdom sadr\u017ei samo zamjensku verziju za instalaciju snap aplikacije.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Velike promjene u instalatoru, koji se sada razvija unutar projekta ubuntu-desktop-provision i preimenovan je u ubuntu-desktop-bootstrap. Instalator je sada podijeljen na faze koje se izvr\u0161avaju prije instalacije (particioniranje diska i kopiranje paketa) i tijekom prvog pokretanja sustava (prvotna konfiguracija sustava). Instalator je napisan na jeziku Dart koriste\u0107i framework Flutter. Novi instalator ima velike mogu\u0107nosti, poput dodane podr\u0161ke za a\u017euriranje samog instalatora \u2014 ako postoji nova verzija u ranoj fazi instalacije, sada se daje upit za a\u017euriranje instalatora.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>U instalatoru Ubuntu Desktop po defaultu je aktiviran minimalni na\u010din instalacije. Za instalaciju dodatnih programa, poput LibreOfficea i Thunderbirda, potrebno je odabrati pro\u0161ireni na\u010din instalacije.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Unaprije\u0111en je upravitelj aplikacija Ubuntu App Center, napisan na jeziku Dart koriste\u0107i framework Flutter, dodana je nova kategorija aplikacija \"igre\".<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Kubuntu 24.04 LTS<\/strong> temelji se na KDE Plasmi 5.27.11, KDE Frameworks 5.115 i KDE Gear 23.08. O\u010dekivani KDE 6 bit \u0107e uklju\u010den u distribuciju tek u sljede\u0107em izdanju. Umjesto toga, u izdanje su uklju\u010deni a\u017eurirani logotip i shema boja.<\/p>\n<p>Tako\u0111er su dostupne nove verzije Xubuntua, Lubuntua, Ubuntu Minta i drugih podprojekata.<\/p>\n<p> <noindex><noindex><\/p>\n<p>Slu\u017ebena vijest o izdanju Kubuntu 24.04 LTS: <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/kubuntu.org\/news\/kubuntu-24-04-lts-noble-numbat-released\/\">https:\/\/kubuntu.org\/news\/kubuntu-24-04-lts-noble-numbat-released\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><\/noindex><\/noindex> <noindex><\/p>\n<p>Slika Ubuntu 24.04 LTS dostupna je na poveznici <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/ubuntu.com\/download\/desktop\">https:\/\/ubuntu.com\/download\/desktop<\/a><\/p>\n<p><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Izvor: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linux.org.ru\/news\/ubuntu\/17596228\">linux.org.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0420\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 Ubuntu 24.04 LTS \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 &laquo;Noble Numbat&raquo; \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0441 \u0434\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0441\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0442\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 12 \u043b\u0435\u0442, \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e 5 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u0435\u0449\u0451 7 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0430 Ubuntu Pro. \u0412\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u0441 Ubuntu \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e \u043e \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0439 \u0441 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0438 (flavours), \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435 Kubuntu. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-115351","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.4 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0420\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 Ubuntu 24.04 LTS \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u00abNoble Numbat\u00bb \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0441 \u0434\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0441\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 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