{"id":121295,"date":"2025-01-10T15:46:08","date_gmt":"2025-01-10T13:46:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/pyatyj-alfa-vypusk-sredy-rabochego-stola-cosmic"},"modified":"2025-01-10T15:46:08","modified_gmt":"2025-01-10T13:46:12","slug":"pyatyj-alfa-vypusk-sredy-rabochego-stola-cosmic","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hr\/blog\/news\/pyatyj-alfa-vypusk-sredy-rabochego-stola-cosmic","title":{"rendered":"Peti alfa-release radnog okru\u017eenja COSMIC","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Tvrtka System76, koja razvija Linux distribuciju Pop!_OS, predstavila je petu alfa verziju radnog okru\u017eenja COSMIC, napisanu na jeziku Rust (ne mije\u0161ati sa starim COSMIC-om, koji je bio zasnovan na GNOME Shell). Za testiranje su dostupne iso slike s najnovijom verzijom COSMIC-a, formiranim na temelju alfa gradnji budu\u0107e verzije distribucije Pop!_OS 24.04 za sustave s NVIDIA GPU (2.9 GB) i Intel\/AMD (2.5 GB). Tako\u0111er se oblikuju spremni paketi za Fedora, NixOS, Arch Linux, openSUSE, Serpent OS, Redox i CachyOS.      <\/p>\n<p>COSMIC se razvija kao univerzalni projekt koji nije vezan uz odre\u0111enu distribuciju i koji odgovara specifikacijama Freedesktop. Za izgradnju su\u010delja u COSMIC-u koristi se knji\u017enica Iced, koja primjenjuje sigurne tipove, modularnu arhitekturu i model reaktivnog programiranja, kao i nudi arhitekturu koja je poznata programerima koji su upoznati s jezikom deklarativne izgradnje su\u010delja Elm. Nudi se nekoliko renderer motora koji podr\u017eavaju Vulkan, Metal, DX12, OpenGL 2.1+ i OpenGL ES 2.0+. Programerima je dostupan komplet widgeta, mogu\u0107nost izrade asinhronih obrada i kori\u0161tenje adaptivnog rasporeda elemenata su\u010delja ovisno o veli\u010dini prozora i ekrana.     <\/p>\n<p>Osim upotrebe jezika Rust, kao posebnosti COSMIC-a isti\u010du se na\u010dini hibridnog mozaik rasporeda prozora i stekano u\u010dvr\u0161\u0107ivanje prozora (grupiranje prozora po analogiji s karticama u pregledniku), koji se mogu uklju\u010divati u vezi s virtualnim radnim povr\u0161inama. Projekt tako\u0111er razvija kompozitni <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hr\/server\/\"   title=\"server\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\">server<\/a> cosmic-comp na bazi Wayland. Prvo stabilno izdanje COSMIC-a planirano je za prvi kvartal 2025. godine.     <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>Glavne promjene u odnosu na \u010detvrtu alfa verziju COSMIC-a:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Zadano je aktiviran vlastiti multimedijski igra\u010d COSMIC Media Player, koji koristi grafi\u010dki API Vulkan za renderiranje i VAAPI za dekodiranje videa. U razvoju je tako\u0111er odvojena aplikacija za instalaciju kodeka, koja \u0107e kasnije zamijeniti sessioninstaller.    <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Peti alfa-release radnog okru\u017eenja COSMIC\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/3726811d8a681ba96dcf760d85e9e733.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>  <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Peti alfa-release radnog okru\u017eenja COSMIC\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/eb283ff814f049892aec80cbb57ec676.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>\n<li class=\"l\"> U konfigurator je dodana stranica za upravljanje korisni\u010dkim ra\u010dunima, putem koje se mogu promijeniti postavke vlastitog ra\u010duna. Korisnici s administratorskim pravima mogu dodatno dodati novog korisnika, promijeniti podatke postoje\u0107ih korisnika i delegirati mogu\u0107nost izvo\u0111enja privilegiranih operacija drugim korisnicima.      <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Peti alfa-release radnog okru\u017eenja COSMIC\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/bdf8830ed40e94b015a19d2bacb4e282.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>\n<li class=\"l\"> Widgetu ContextDrawer dodana je podr\u0161ka za postavljanje gumba u zaglavlju. Na primjer, u upravitelju datoteka na desnoj traci s dodatnim informacijama o datoteci, implementiranoj putem ContextDrawer-a, dodani su gumbi &#171;&lt;&#171;, &#171;&gt;&#187; i &#171;[]&#187; za prelazak na prethodnu i sljede\u0107u datoteku, kao i otvaranje datoteke u zasebnoj aplikaciji.    <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Peti alfa-release radnog okru\u017eenja COSMIC\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/d947043f1642a57b00618ba1660f7343.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>\n<li class=\"l\"> U upravitelju datoteka implementirana je mogu\u0107nost spremanja novih datoteka u novom direktoriju. Dodana je podr\u0161ka za preimenovanje datoteka u rezultatima pretra\u017eivanja. U kontekstni izbornik, koji se prikazuje u sekciji nedavno otvorenih datoteka, dodana je opcija za pregled direktorija u kojem se \u010duva odabrana datoteka.\n<li class=\"l\"> U su\u010delju za prebacivanje izme\u0111u aktivnih prozora, koje se poziva putem Alt+Tab, redoslijed prikazivanja prozora aplikacija sada odgovara redoslijedu rada korisnika s aplikacijama (prvi \u0107e biti prikazan prozor s kojim je korisnik do tada radio, a posljednji \u2014 na kojeg korisnik nije obra\u0107ao pa\u017enju najdulje). Za pomicanje unatrag mo\u017ee se koristiti kombinacija Alt + Shift + Tab.\n<li class=\"l\"> Pro\u0161irena podr\u0161ka za mehanizam VRR (Variable Refresh Rate), koji omogu\u0107uje adaptivno mijenjanje frekvencije osvje\u017eavanja monitora radi osiguravanja glatke igre i reprodukcije video sadr\u017eaja bez pucanja. Kada koristite VRR, uzima se u obzir minimalna frekvencija osvje\u017eavanja ekrana, \u0161to jam\u010di glatko kretanje kursora, \u010dak i kada aplikacija koristi ni\u017eu frekvenciju prikazivanja. Promjena je posebno primjetna prilikom otvaranja ne-igra\u010dih aplikacija u prikazu preko cijelog ekrana.\n<li class=\"l\"> Dodana mogu\u0107nost otvaranja linkova iz emulatora terminala, koriste\u0107i lijevi klik na URL.                      <\/ul>\n<p>    <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Peti alfa-release radnog okru\u017eenja COSMIC\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/63ccef5e3f1ff3dda47dbdd1caf18b48.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>    <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Peti alfa-release radnog okru\u017eenja COSMIC\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/49224a93bc637feaea944e3f8bf9c39e.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center><br \/>\n<br \/>Izvor: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=62538\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f System76, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f Linux-\u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432 Pop!_OS, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u044f\u0442\u0443\u044e \u0430\u043b\u044c\u0444\u0430-\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044e \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u044b \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0430 COSMIC, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 Rust (\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u044b\u043c COSMIC, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430 GNOME Shell). \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u044b iso-\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u044b \u0441\u043e \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0436\u0435\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0435\u0439 COSMIC, \u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445 \u0430\u043b\u044c\u0444\u0430-\u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Pop!_OS 24.04 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0441 GPU NVIDIA (2.9 \u0413\u0411) \u0438 Intel\/AMD (2.5 \u0413\u0411). \u0422\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":121296,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-121295","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.4 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f System76, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f Linux-\u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432 Pop!_OS, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u044f\u0442\u0443\u044e \u0430\u043b\u044c\u0444\u0430-\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044e \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u044b 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