{"id":121357,"date":"2025-01-16T09:46:00","date_gmt":"2025-01-16T07:46:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/live-sborki-fedora-namereny-perevesti-so-squashfs-na-erofs"},"modified":"2025-01-16T09:46:00","modified_gmt":"2025-01-16T07:46:00","slug":"live-sborki-fedora-namereny-perevesti-so-squashfs-na-erofs","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hr\/blog\/news\/live-sborki-fedora-namereny-perevesti-so-squashfs-na-erofs","title":{"rendered":"Live izdanja Fedora planiraju pre\u0107i s SquashFS-a na EROFS","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>U izdanju Fedora 42, planiranom za kraj travnja, planira se prebacivanje svih Live izdanja distribucije sa SquashFS na datote\u010dni sustav EROFS, \u010dija je podr\u0161ka pro\u0161le godine implementirana u alatu za izradu pokreta\u010dkih slika Dracut 103. Ovaj prijedlog jo\u0161 nije odobren od strane FESCo (Fedora Engineering Steering Committee), nadle\u017enog za tehni\u010dki dio razvoja distribucije Fedora.    <\/p>\n<p>Kao razlozi za prijelaz spominju se aktivnija razvoj EROFS-a (posljednje izdanje alata SquashFS bilo je prolje\u0107e 2023.) i postojanje naprednih mogu\u0107nosti u EROFS-u koje se mogu iskoristiti u budu\u0107nosti. Na EROFS se planira prebaciti sve verzije koje koriste sustavni obrazac u na\u010dinu samo za \u010ditanje, kao \u0161to su Live verzije s KDE-om, Xfce-om, Budgie-em, LXQt-om, MiracleWM-om i COSMIC-om, kao i izdanja Fedora KDE Plasma Mobile i Fedora CoreOS Live.      <\/p>\n<p>SquashFS i EROFS datote\u010dni sustavi su namijenjeni radu u re\u017eimu 'samo za \u010ditanje' i pru\u017eaju kompaktan prikaz metapodataka te pohranu podataka u komprimiranom formatu. EROFS (Pro\u0161irivi datote\u010dni sustav samo za \u010ditanje) razvila je tvrtka Huawei i usredoto\u010duje se na postizanje maksimalne performanse. U EROFS-u se koristi jedinstvena metoda kompresije podataka koja uklju\u010duje upotrebu rezultantnih komprimiranih blokova fiksne veli\u010dine (u drugim datote\u010dnim sustavima blokovi su fiksni prije kompresije, dok nakon kompresije veli\u010dina varira).     <\/p>\n<p>U usporedbi sa SquashFS-om, EROFS ima slabiju razinu kompresije (veli\u010dina slike 2,7 GiB u EROFS-u naspram 2,0 GiB u SquashFS-u pri kori\u0161tenju XZ algoritma za kompresiju i 3,9 GiB naspram 3,1 GiB pri kori\u0161tenju LZ4), ali ve\u0107u brzinu slu\u010dajnog pristupa i propusnost (7,1 MiB\/s u EROFS-u naspram 5,0 MiB\/s u SquashFS-u za XZ i 30,9 MiB\/s naspram 26,3 MiB\/s za LZ4). U usporedbi s Ext4, EROFS je zna\u010dajno br\u017ei pri slu\u010dajnom pristupu podacima \u2014 pri razini kompresije 4, EROFS bio je gotovo 3 puta br\u017ei na Flash memoriji, a 6 puta na tvrdome disku.<br \/>\n<br \/>Izvor: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=62566\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0412 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0435 Fedora 42, \u043d\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0446 \u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u043b\u044f, \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u0441\u0435 Live-\u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 \u0441\u043e SquashFS \u043d\u0430 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443 EROFS, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043b\u043e\u043c \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0432 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432 Dracut 103. \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0443\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043c FESCo (Fedora Engineering Steering Committee), \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c \u0437\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0443\u044e \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Fedora. \u0412 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0430 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-121357","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.4 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0412 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0435 Fedora 42, 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