{"id":123509,"date":"2025-04-15T15:05:20","date_gmt":"2025-04-15T13:05:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/reliz-distributiva-manjaro-linux-25-0-i-alfa-vypusk-atomarnoj-redakczii-manjaro-summit"},"modified":"2025-04-15T15:05:20","modified_gmt":"2025-04-15T13:05:20","slug":"reliz-distributiva-manjaro-linux-25-0-i-alfa-vypusk-atomarnoj-redakczii-manjaro-summit","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hr\/blog\/news\/reliz-distributiva-manjaro-linux-25-0-i-alfa-vypusk-atomarnoj-redakczii-manjaro-summit","title":{"rendered":"Izdanje distribucije Manjaro Linux 25.0 i alfa-izdanje atomske verzije Manjaro Summit","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Objavljen je izdanak distribucije Manjaro Linux 25.0, koja je temeljena na Arch Linuxu i usmjerena na po\u010detnike. Ova distribucija se odlikuje pojednostavljenim i korisni\u010dki prijateljskim postupkom instalacije, podr\u0161kom za automatsko prepoznavanje hardvera i instalaciju potrebnih drajvera. Manjaro dolazi u obliku live izdanja s grafi\u010dkim okru\u017eenjima KDE (4.5 GB i 3.7 GB), GNOME (4.3 GB i 3.1 GB) i Xfce (4 GB i 3.2 GB), razvijenima za arhitekturu x86_64 i razne platforme temeljene na ARM procesorima. U suradnji s zajednicom dodatno se razvijaju izdanja s Budgie, Cinnamon, Deepin, LXQt i i3.    <\/p>\n<p>Za upravljanje repozitorijima u Manjaru koristi se vlastiti alat BoxIt, dizajniran po uzoru na Git. Repozitorij se odr\u017eava prema principu kontinuirane integracije a\u017euriranja (rolling), no nove verzije prolaze dodatnu fazu stabilizacije. Osim vlastitog repozitorija, podr\u017eava se i kori\u0161tenje AUR (Arch User Repository) repozitorija. Distribucija je opremljena grafi\u010dkim instalaterom i grafi\u010dkim su\u010deljem za pode\u0161avanje sustava.       <\/p>\n<p>Zna\u010dajke izdanja:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Izdanak temeljen na GNOME-u a\u017euriran je na verziju GNOME 48, koja donosi podr\u0161ku za HDR, trostruko osvje\u017eavanje, slo\u017eeni raspored obavijesti i globalne pre\u010dace. Pro\u0161iren je konfigurator. Dodane su optimizacije za potro\u0161nju memorije i performanse.      <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Izdanak temeljen na KDE-u a\u017euriran je na verzije KDE Plasma 6.3 i KDE Gear 24.12.      <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Izdanak temeljen na Xfce-u a\u017euriran je na verziju 4.20.       <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Linux kernel a\u017euriran je na verziju 6.14. Dodatno su dostupni paketi s LTS izdanjima kernela 6.1 i 6.6.      <\/ul>\n<p>Posebno je predstavljen prvi alfa-izdanje ure\u0111aja Manjaro Summit, sistemsko okru\u017eenje koje se distribuira u obliku jedinstvene monolitne slike, montirane u re\u017eimu samo za \u010ditanje i a\u017eurirane u celosti u atomskom re\u017eimu. Dostupan je instalacijski obraz s GNOME-om, veli\u010dine 2 GB (x86_64), koji podr\u017eava podizanje samo na sistemima s UEFI. Trenutno se podr\u017eava samo GNOME, ali su dostupni predlo\u0161ci za izradu zbirki s KDE Plasma, Xfce i COSMIC (na primer, za instalaciju KDE-a mo\u017ee se izvr\u0161iti komanda &#171;arkdep deploy manjaro-summit-kde&#187;).      <\/p>\n<p>Monolitna sistemska slika formira se na osnovu paketne baze Arch Linux uz pomo\u0107 alata arkdep, koji razvija projekat Arkane Linux. Alat je napisan u Bash-u i predstavlja omota\u010d oko GNU Coreutils, wget, curl i Systemd. Za instalaciju a\u017euriranja treba koristiti komandu &#171;sudo arkdep deploy&#187;, a za procenu promena u predlo\u017eenom a\u017euriranju &#8212; &#171;arkdep diff&#187;.     <\/p>\n<p>Kao datote\u010dni sustav koristi se Btrfs. A\u017euriranje se provodi preuzimanjem novog sistemskog image-a u poseban pododjeljak (subvolume) Btrfs i prebacivanjem na njega tijekom pokretanja. U slu\u010daju problema predvi\u0111ena je mogu\u0107nost vra\u0107anja na prethodno stanje (ako do\u0111e do kvara prilikom pokretanja novog image-a, takvo vra\u0107anje se automatski izvr\u0161ava uz pomo\u0107 systemd-bless-boot). Nova a\u017euriranja se formiraju svake sedmice.    <\/p>\n<p>Dodatni programi se instaliraju u paketima u formatu Flatpak. Programi se tako\u0111e mogu instalirati u obliku odvojenih slojeva od sistema, na primer, za instalaciju Firefoxa mo\u017ee se izvr\u0161iti &#171;arkdep layer firefox&#187;. Za instalaciju grafi\u010dkih programa u kontejnerima i kreiranje okru\u017eenja sa sadr\u017eajem iz drugih distribucija, uklju\u010deni su alati Distrobox i grafi\u010dki interfejs BoxBuddy. Predvi\u0111en je re\u017eim isklju\u010divanja zaklju\u010davanja promena u korenskom delu i kori\u0161\u0107enja standardnog paketnog menad\u017eera pacman, ali \u0107e paketi instalirani na ovaj na\u010din biti izgubljeni nakon narednog a\u017euriranja sistema i mora\u0107e se ponovo instalirati.<br \/>\n<br \/>Izvor: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=63080\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Manjaro Linux 25.0, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435 Arch Linux \u0438 \u043e\u0440\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439. \u0414\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d \u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0443\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0449\u0451\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0430 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0434\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432. Manjaro \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435 live-\u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a \u0441 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 KDE (4.5 \u0413\u0411 \u0438 3.7 \u0413\u0411), GNOME (4.3 \u0413\u0411 \u0438 3.1 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-123509","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.4 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 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