{"id":141781,"date":"2025-08-28T11:11:59","date_gmt":"2025-08-28T09:11:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vtoroj-beta-vypusk-paketnogo-menedzhera-rpm-6-0"},"modified":"2025-08-28T11:11:59","modified_gmt":"2025-08-28T09:11:59","slug":"vtoroj-beta-vypusk-paketnogo-menedzhera-rpm-6-0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hr\/blog\/news\/vtoroj-beta-vypusk-paketnogo-menedzhera-rpm-6-0","title":{"rendered":"Drugo beta izdanje RPM 6.0 paketa","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Tvrtka Red Hat objavila je drugi beta izdanak upravitelja paketa RPM 6.0, koji \u0107e biti kori\u0161ten u jesenskom izdanju distribucije Fedora Linux 43. Projekt se koristi u distribucijama kao \u0161to su RHEL, Fedora, SUSE, openSUSE, ALT Linux, Rosa Linux, OpenMandriva, Mageia, PCLinuxOS i Tizen. Izvorni kod RPM-a distribuiran je pod GPLv2 i LGPLv2 licencama. Verzija RPM 5 je presko\u010dena kako bi se izbjegla preklapanja s projektom RPM5, koji nije povezan s RPM-om iz Red Hata i razvijao ga je nezavisni programeri.     <\/p>\n<p>Me\u0111u pobolj\u0161anjima u drugoj beta verziji isti\u010de se podr\u0161ka za digitalne potpise OpenPGP v6. U a\u017euriranju su tako\u0111er ponu\u0111ena pobolj\u0161anja vezana uz verifikaciju paketa putem digitalnih potpisa. Op\u0107enite promjene u seriji RPM 6.0:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Podr\u0161ka za novi format paketa RPM 6, koji omogu\u0107ava stvaranje paketa ve\u0107ih od 4 GB. U formatu RPM 6 koriste se 64-bitna polja s veli\u010dinama, modernizirane su strukture povezane s kriptografijom, te su dodani MIME podaci o datotekama.     <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Podr\u0161ka za RPM 3 format je prekinuta. Podr\u0161ka za RPM 4 format, koji koristi cpio, bit \u0107e u potpunosti odr\u017eana \u2014 distribucije mogu slobodno ostati na RPM 4 formatu.    <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Provjere autenti\u010dnosti paketa pomo\u0107u digitalnog potpisa su uklju\u010dene prema zadanim postavkama.   <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> U rpmbuild alat dodana je podr\u0161ka za automatsko generiranje lokalnih potpisa tijekom izgradnje, a u rpm alat dodana je opcija \u00ab--nosignature\u00bb za prisilnu instalaciju paketa bez provjere potpisa.  <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Omogu\u0107ena je upotreba alata Sequoia-sq, napisanog na Rust-u, umjesto GnuPG-a.  <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> U razvoju je dopu\u0161tena upotreba C++ jezika (C++20), a ne samo C jezika.  <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Implementirana je mogu\u0107nost kori\u0161tenja vi\u0161e OpenPGP potpisa za svaki paket.  <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Prekinuta je podr\u0161ka za MD5, SHA1 i DSA hash-eve.  <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Pro\u0161irene su mogu\u0107nosti rpmkeys alata za rad s klju\u010devima, na primjer, za a\u017euriranje OpenPGP klju\u010deva mo\u017ee se koristiti naredba \u00abrpmkeys --import\u00bb.   <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Aktivirani su samo puni identifikatori i hash otisci (fingerprint) OpenPGP klju\u010deva.  <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Dodana je mogu\u0107nost a\u017euriranja ve\u0107 uvezenih klju\u010deva.    <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> U omota\u010dima za Python je implementirana podr\u0161ka za izolaciju stanja Python modula za pokretanje u razli\u010ditim podinterpretera.          <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Izvor: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=63787\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Red Hat \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0435\u0442\u0430-\u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0430 RPM 6.0, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0432 \u043e\u0441\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0435\u043c \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0435 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Fedora Linux 43. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0445, \u043a\u0430\u043a RHEL, Fedora, SUSE, openSUSE, ALT Linux, Rosa Linux, OpenMandriva, Mageia, PCLinuxOS \u0438 Tizen. \u041a\u043e\u0434 RPM \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 GPLv2 \u0438 LGPLv2. \u0412\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438 RPM 5 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0443\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0438\u0441\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0441 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-141781","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.4 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Red Hat \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 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