{"id":145744,"date":"2025-10-19T11:11:55","date_gmt":"2025-10-19T09:11:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/opublikovana-platforma-node-js-25-0-0"},"modified":"2025-10-19T11:11:55","modified_gmt":"2025-10-19T09:11:55","slug":"opublikovana-platforma-node-js-25-0-0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hr\/blog\/news\/opublikovana-platforma-node-js-25-0-0","title":{"rendered":"Objavljena je platforma Node.js 25.0.0","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Objavljen je Node.js 25.0.0, platforma za izvo\u0111enje mre\u017enih aplikacija napisanim u JavaScriptu. Node.js 25.0 svrstava se u intermedijarne grane, \u010dija se podr\u0161ka osigurava tijekom 7 mjeseci (do lipnja 2026. godine). U narednim danima, stabilizacija grane Node.js 24 \u0107e biti zavr\u0161ena, koja \u0107e na kraju listopada dobiti LTS status i bit \u0107e podr\u017eana do travnja 2028. godine. Podr\u0161ka za prethodne LTS grane Node.js 22.x i 20.x trajat \u0107e do travnja 2027. i 2026. godine, redom.       <\/p>\n<p>Glavna pobolj\u0161anja:   <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> V8 engine je a\u017euriran na verziju 14.1, kori\u0161tenu u Chromiumu 141. Me\u0111u pobolj\u0161anjima u odnosu na prethodnu verziju Node.js, istaknuto je zna\u010dajno pobolj\u0161anje performansi metode JSON.stringify, optimizacija WebAssembly i JIT-a, kao i implementacija metoda za konverziju izme\u0111u Uint8Array i podataka u base64 ili heksadecimalnom obliku.\n<li class=\"l\"> U mehanizam Permission Model, koji omogu\u0107ava ograni\u010davanje pristupa odre\u0111enim resursima tijekom izvr\u0161avanja, dodana je opcija \u00ab\u2014allow-net\u00bb za omogu\u0107avanje mre\u017enog pristupa (ako nije navedena opcija \u00ab\u2014allow-net\u00bb, pokretanje Node.js u modu \u00ab\u2014permission\u00bb \u0107e ispisati gre\u0161ku ERR_ACCESS_DENIED prilikom poku\u0161aja izvr\u0161avanja mre\u017enih operacija).\n<li class=\"l\"> Omogu\u0107eno prema zadanim postavkama <a href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hr\/ssl-sertifikat\/rapidssl-wildcard\/\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"3320\">kompatibilan s preglednicima<\/a> API Web Storage, namijenjen za trajno (klasa localStorage) ili privremeno (klasa sessionStorage) pohranjivanje podataka u obliku klju\u010d\/vrijednost. Ozna\u010davanje eksperimentalnog razvoja s API Web Storage je uklonjeno.\n<li class=\"l\"> Klasa ErrorEvent, koja nudi su\u010delje kompatibilno s preglednicima za obradu doga\u0111aja s informacijama o gre\u0161kama, prenesena je u kategoriju globalno dostupnih (mo\u017ee se koristiti bez eksplicitnog uvoza).\n<li class=\"l\"> Dodana je podr\u0161ka za JSPI (JavaScript Promise Integration) API za WebAssembly, \u0161to omogu\u0107ava pristup asinkronim Web API-ima iz sekvencijalno izvr\u0161enog koda, kompiliranog u WebAssembly.\n<li class=\"l\"> Dodana je opcija \u00abNODE_COMPILE_CACHE_RELATIVE_PATH\u00bb za prenosivu rad s cache-om skompiliranim objekata. U ovom re\u017eimu, hash vrijednosti za identifikaciju objekata se izra\u010dunavaju koriste\u0107i relativne putanje do datoteka, \u0161to omogu\u0107ava premje\u0161tanje i ugradnju sadr\u017eaja direktorija s kodom zajedno s cache-om.\n<li class=\"l\"> Dodana je mogu\u0107nost profiliranja optere\u0107enja CPU-a.\n<li class=\"l\"> Upravitelj paketa NPM a\u017euriran je na verziju 11.6.2.\n<li class=\"l\"> Dodana je podr\u0161ka za Python 3.14.\n<li class=\"l\"> Kao minimalno podr\u017eane verzije navedeni su Clang 19 i Xcode 16.4.\n<li class=\"l\"> Podr\u0161ka za objekt SlowBuffer je obustavljena, ranije je progla\u0161en zastarjelim zbog potencijalnih sigurnosnih problema. Umjesto SlowBuffera treba koristiti metodu Buffer.allocUnsafeSlow().        <\/ul>\n<p>Platforma Node.js mo\u017ee se koristiti kako za poslu\u017eiteljsko odr\u017eavanje web aplikacija, tako i za izradu uobi\u010dajenih klijentskih i poslu\u017eiteljskih mre\u017enih programa. Za pro\u0161irenje funkcionalnosti aplikacija za Node.js pripremljena je velika kolekcija modula, u kojoj se mogu prona\u0107i moduli s implementacijama  <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hr\/server\/\"   title=\"poslu\u017eitelja\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"1792\">poslu\u017eitelja<\/a> i klijenata HTTP, SMTP, XMPP, DNS, FTP, IMAP, POP3, moduli za integraciju s raznim web okvirima, obrada WebSocket i Ajax, konektori za baze podataka (MySQL, PostgreSQL, SQLite, MongoDB), predlo\u0161ci, CSS motori, implementacije kriptoalgoritama i sustava autentifikacije (OAuth), XML parseri.    <\/p>\n<p> Za obradu velikog broja paralelnih zahtjeva, Node.js koristi asinkroni model pokretanja koda, temeljen na obradi doga\u0111aja u neblokiraju\u0107em re\u017eimu i definiranim callback-obradnicima. Kao metode multiplexiranja veza podr\u017eani su epoll, kqueue, \/dev\/poll i select. Za multiplexiranje veza koristi se knji\u017enica libuv, koja je nadogradnja na libev u Unix sustavima i IOCP u Windowsu. Za stvaranje skupa niti (thread pool) koristi se knji\u017enica libeio, dok je za izvr\u0161avanje DNS-zahtjeva u neblokiraju\u0107em re\u017eimu integrirana c-ares. Sve sistemske pozive koji izazivaju blokiranje izvr\u0161avaju unutar skupa niti, a zatim, ba\u0161 kao i obrada signala, rezultat svog rada vra\u0107aju kroz nenazvanu cijev (pipe).     <\/p>\n<p>Izvr\u0161avanje JavaScript koda osigurano je kori\u0161tenjem V8 motora koji je razvila tvrtka Google (uz to, Microsoft razvija varijantu Node.js s motorom Chakra-Core). Su\u0161tinski, Node.js je sli\u010dan Perl AnyEvent, Ruby Event Machine, Python Twisted okvirima i implementaciji doga\u0111aja u Tcl-u, ali je ciklus obrade doga\u0111aja (event loop) u Node.js skriven od programera i podsje\u0107a na obradu doga\u0111aja u web-aplikaciji koja radi u pregledniku.<br \/>\n<br \/>Izvor: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=64077\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0421\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 Node.js 25.0.0, \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 JavaScript. Node.js 25.0 \u043e\u0442\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0451\u043d \u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0436\u0443\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0430\u043c, \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0442\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 7 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0446\u0435\u0432 (\u0434\u043e \u0438\u044e\u043d\u044f 2026 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430). \u0412 \u0431\u043b\u0438\u0436\u0430\u0439\u0448\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043d\u0438 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0438 Node.js 24, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435 \u043e\u043a\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0441 LTS \u0438 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043e \u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u043b\u044f 2028 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430. \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043b\u044b\u0445 LTS-\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-145744","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.4 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0421\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043b\u0441\u044f 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