{"id":153697,"date":"2026-01-16T13:16:09","date_gmt":"2026-01-16T11:16:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/alfa-vypusk-gnome-50-s-udaleniem-podderzhki-x11"},"modified":"2026-01-16T13:16:09","modified_gmt":"2026-01-16T11:16:10","slug":"alfa-vypusk-gnome-50-s-udaleniem-podderzhki-x11","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hr\/blog\/news\/alfa-vypusk-gnome-50-s-udaleniem-podderzhki-x11","title":{"rendered":"Alpha izdanje GNOME 50 s uklanjanjem podr\u0161ke za X11","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Predstavljen je prvi alfa verzija GNOME 50 radnog okru\u017eenja. Izdanje je zakazano za 18. mart 2026. godine. Za testiranje alfa verzije GNOME 50 kreirana je iso slika (3 GB) zasnovana na GNOME OS distribuciji.        <\/p>\n<p>Klju\u010dna promena u alfa verziji GNOME 50 je uklanjanje koda za podr\u0161ku X11 protokolu iz korisni\u010dkog okru\u017eenja GNOME Shell i kompozitnog Mutter. <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hr\/server\/dts-los-angeles\/\"   title=\"poslu\u017eitelja\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"3998\">poslu\u017eitelja<\/a> Mutter. U upravlja\u010du zaslona GDM uklonjena je podr\u0161ka za X11, a onemogu\u0107ena je i izrada GDM-a bez Waylanda, ali je ostavljena podr\u0161ka za pokretanje drugih radnih okru\u017eenja koja koriste X11. U gnome-session onemogu\u0107ena je podr\u0161ka za izvo\u0111enje sesija temeljenim na X11, a iz gnome-settings-daemon uklonjena je opcija &#171;-Dx11&#187; i mogu\u0107nost postavljanja X11 parametara.      <\/p>\n<p>Od sada, u GNOME-u je mogu\u0107e koristiti samo sesiju zasnovanu na Waylandu, dok je podr\u0161ka za rad pod X-serverom potpuno ukinuta. Mogu\u0107nost pokretanja X11 aplikacija putem XWaylanda zadr\u017eana je. Predvi\u0111a se da \u0107e ukidanje podr\u0161ke za X11 smanjiti tro\u0161kove odr\u017eavanja i osloboditi resurse koji \u0107e se mo\u0107i usmeriti na pobolj\u0161anje kvaliteta savremenog grafi\u010dkog stoga.       <\/p>\n<p>U distribucijama podr\u0161ka za GNOME sesiju zasnovanu na X11 prethodno je ukinuta u Ubuntu 25.10, Fedora 43 i RHEL 10. U GTK biblioteci backend za X11 protokol progla\u0161en je zastarelim, a u GTK5 je planirano da se zadr\u017ei samo podr\u0161ka za Wayland. Sesija zasnovana na Wayland protokolu koristi se u GNOME-u po defaultu od 2016. godine.     <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Alpha izdanje GNOME 50 s uklanjanjem podr\u0161ke za X11\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/182d30e6030c22164380600dedf28047.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>        <\/p>\n<p>Me\u0111u drugim zna\u010dajnim promenama:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Implementiran je novi sistem za \u010duvanje sesija, zasnovan na kori\u0161\u0107enju systemd-a, i dodat je objekat GsmSessionSave, koji omogu\u0107ava \u010duvanje stanja pojedina\u010dnih aplikacija. Pored \u010duvanja pozicija prozora nakon obnavljanja, aplikacijama GNOME-a omogu\u0107ena je sposobnost vra\u0107anja stanja, na primer, GNOME Calculator mo\u017ee da povrati izabrani re\u017eim ra\u010dunanja. U konfigurator je dodat prekida\u010d koji omogu\u0107ava isklju\u010divanje re\u017eima \u010duvanja liste pokrenutih aplikacija prilikom zavr\u0161etka sesije i obnavljanja njihovih prozora u narednoj sesiji.     <\/p>\n<p><center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Alpha izdanje GNOME 50 s uklanjanjem podr\u0161ke za X11\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/5f24c30ba60b7c83d2860c4281a148c5.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>    <\/p>\n<li class=\"l\"> Neki vlastiti sastavni dijelovi za pokretanje ekrana za prijavu zamijenjeni su standardnim mogu\u0107nostima systemd, \u0161to je pove\u0107alo ovisnost GNOME-a o ovom sistemskom menad\u017eeru i zahtijeva stvaranje novih slojeva za distribuciju GNOME-a u distribucijama i operativnim sustavima koji ne koriste systemd. U GDM-u je uklju\u010dena infrastruktura systemd-userdb koju pru\u017ea systemd. Ugra\u0111eni menad\u017eer usluga koji je radio na razini pokretanja desktop datoteka je uklonjen.\n<li class=\"l\"> U upravlja\u010d zaslona GDM dodana je usluga &#171;gnome-headless-session@&lt;username&gt;.service&#187; za pojednostavljenje pokretanja sesija bez zaslona (na primjer, prilikom daljinskog pristupa radnoj povr\u0161ini putem RDP-a).\n<li class=\"l\"> Konfigurator (gnome-control-center) preba\u010den je na kori\u0161tenje jezika za izradu su\u010delja Blueprint. Uklonjen je backend konfiguracije za X11.\n<li class=\"l\"> \u010carobnjak za inicijalno postavljanje (gnome-initial-setup) preba\u010den je na kori\u0161tenje run0 kao zadanog za pokretanje privilegiranih radnji umjesto pkexec.\n<li class=\"l\"> U ravnatelju datoteka Nautilus pobolj\u0161ano je u\u010ditavanje miniatura, obnovljen je mehanizam preimenovanja skupina datoteka, smanjena je potro\u0161nja memorije, omogu\u0107ena je upotreba vi\u0161e filtara tipova datoteka tijekom pretra\u017eivanja i u kontekstni izbornik za sme\u0107e dodana je poveznica na postavke.\n<li class=\"l\"> Na ekranu za prijavu implementirano je grupiranje popisa sesija prema imenu prikaza.        <\/ul>\n<p>Izvor: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=64627\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0430\u043b\u044c\u0444\u0430-\u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u044b \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0430 GNOME 50. \u0420\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043d\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d \u043d\u0430 18 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430 2026 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0430\u043b\u044c\u0444\u0430-\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438 GNOME 50 \u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d iso-\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437 (3 \u0413\u0411) \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 GNOME OS. \u041a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u044b\u043c \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0432 \u0430\u043b\u044c\u0444\u0430-\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438 GNOME 50 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e \u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430 X11 \u0438\u0437 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0438 GNOME Shell \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 Mutter. \u0412 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0435\u0439\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0435 GDM [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":153698,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-153697","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.4 - 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