{"id":167525,"date":"2026-04-04T23:11:58","date_gmt":"2026-04-04T21:11:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-midnightbsd-4-0-4-s-instrumentariem-dlya-verifikaczii-vozrasta"},"modified":"2026-04-04T23:11:58","modified_gmt":"2026-04-04T21:11:58","slug":"vypusk-midnightbsd-4-0-4-s-instrumentariem-dlya-verifikaczii-vozrasta","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hr\/blog\/news\/vypusk-midnightbsd-4-0-4-s-instrumentariem-dlya-verifikaczii-vozrasta","title":{"rendered":"Objavljen MidnightBSD 4.0.4 s alatima za verifikaciju dobi","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Objavljen je desktop-orijentirani operativni sustav MidnightBSD 4.0.4, temeljen na FreeBSD s elementima portiranim iz DragonFly BSD, OpenBSD i NetBSD. Osnovno desktop okru\u017eenje izgra\u0111eno je na temelju Xfce (opcionalno se mo\u017ee instalirati kombinacija GNUstep + Window Maker + GWorkspace). Za razliku od drugih desktop izdanja FreeBSD, operativni sustav MidnightBSD izvorno se razvijao kao fork FreeBSD 6.1-beta, koji je 2011. godine uskla\u0111en s kodnom bazom FreeBSD 7 i kasnije uklju\u010dio mnoge mogu\u0107nosti iz grana FreeBSD 9-13. Za upravljanje paketima u MidnightBSD koristi se sustav mport, koji koristi SQLite bazu podataka za pohranu indeksa i metapodataka ili alat Ravenports. Pripremljena je instalacijska slika veli\u010dine 1 GB (i386, amd64).    <\/p>\n<p>U novom izdanju:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Integrirane su mogu\u0107nosti za verifikaciju dobnih grupa korisnika, neophodne prema zakonodavstvima nekih zemalja. Uklju\u010deni su pozadinski proces aged, \u010dije se pokretanje pode\u0161ava kroz parametar &#171;aged_enable&#187; u \/etc\/rc.conf, i alat agectl. U alat adduser dodana je promena koja zahteva unos starosti prilikom kreiranja naloga novog korisnika. Za postavljanje starosti ili datuma ro\u0111enja postoje\u0107im nalozima mo\u017ee se koristiti alat agectl, na primer, &#171;doas agectl -a 15 myuser&#187; ili &#171;agectl -b 1966-02-28 myacct&#187;. Korisnik root po defaultu pripada kategoriji 18+.\n<p>U pakete je dodana podr\u0161ka oznaci koja odre\u0111uje dopu\u0161tenu dobnu kategoriju. Ova oznaka provjerava se u paketnom menad\u017eeru mport pri instalaciji paketa i konfigurira ACL za blokiranje pristupa aplikaciji korisnicima mla\u0111im od navedene dobne kategorije.      <\/p>\n<p>U aplikacijama za odre\u0111ivanje dobi mo\u017ee se pozivati alat agectl, kori\u0161tenjem funkcije agev_get_age_bracket iz biblioteke libutil ili slanjem zahtjeva pozadinskom procesu aged putem socketa.      <\/p>\n<li class=\"l\"> Iz FreeBSD je prenijeta ispravka ranjivosti CVE-2026-4747, koja omogu\u0107uje izvr\u0161avanje koda na razini jezgre putem slanja mre\u017enih paketa NFS poslu\u017eitelju.\n<li class=\"l\"> Dodan je drajver amd-cppc, koji upravlja na\u010dinima potro\u0161nje energije i frekvencijom za CPU AMD Zen 2+, koji podr\u017eavaju mehanizam CPPC (Collaborative Processor Performance Control).     <\/ul>\n<p>Izvor: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=65145\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0421\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0442\u043e\u043f-\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b MidnightBSD 4.0.4, \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430 FreeBSD \u0441 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0438\u0437 DragonFly BSD, OpenBSD \u0438 NetBSD. \u0411\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0442\u043e\u043f-\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435 Xfce (\u043e\u043f\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u043a\u0443 GNUstep + Window Maker + GWorkspace). \u0412 \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0442 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0442\u043e\u043f-\u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a FreeBSD, \u041e\u0421 MidnightBSD \u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043a FreeBSD 6.1-beta, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0432 2011 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0441\u0438\u043d\u0445\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-167525","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.4 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0421\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0442\u043e\u043f-\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b MidnightBSD 4.0.4, \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430 FreeBSD \u0441 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