{"id":169202,"date":"2026-04-18T11:11:54","date_gmt":"2026-04-18T09:11:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/v-sostav-yadra-linux-7-1-prinyat-novyj-drajver-dlya-ntfs"},"modified":"2026-04-18T11:11:54","modified_gmt":"2026-04-18T09:11:54","slug":"v-sostav-yadra-linux-7-1-prinyat-novyj-drajver-dlya-ntfs","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hr\/blog\/news\/v-sostav-yadra-linux-7-1-prinyat-novyj-drajver-dlya-ntfs","title":{"rendered":"U jezgru Linux 7.1 usvojen je novi drajver za NTFS","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Linus Torvalds je uklju\u010dio u jezgru Linux 7.1, \u010dije je izdanje planirano za sredinu lipnja, skup zakrpa s novom implementacijom datote\u010dnog sustava NTFS, koji se razvijao pod imenom ntfsplus. Novi upravlja\u010dki program uklju\u010den je pod imenom 'ntfs', koje se ranije koristilo za uklanjanje iz jezgre starog upravlja\u010dkog programa koji je radio u re\u017eimu samo za \u010ditanje. Upravlja\u010dki program ntfsplus razvio je Namjae Jeon, \u010dlan projekta Samba, koji prati upravlja\u010dki program EXFAT i server KSMBD u jezgru Linux. <\/p>\n

Razvoj ntfsplus zapo\u010deo je 2022. godine nakon objavljivanja izvje\u0161\u0107a o problemima s odr\u017eavanjem drajvera NTFS3, koji je razvio Paragon Software i koji se isporu\u010divao od jezgre 5.15 umjesto starog napu\u0161tenog drajvera NTFS. Od studenog 2021. do lipnja 2022. programeri ntfs3 prestali su se javljati i razmatrati poslane zakrpe, ali su zatim nastavili s odr\u017eavanjem i objavili skup ispravaka koji su uklju\u010deni u jezgru 5.19. Otkako su se promjene za nove verzije jezgre redovito objavljivale, me\u0111u ostalim, usvojena je prili\u010dno velika skupina pobolj\u0161anja i ispravaka u jezgru 7.0. <\/p>\n

Kao motiv za uvr\u0161tenje novog upravlja\u010dkog programa ntfsplus u jezgru navedeno je da \u0107e kvalitetniji i odr\u017eavan NTFS-upravljanje pobolj\u0161ati kompatibilnost Linux sustava s Windows ure\u0111ajima i olak\u0161ati rad korisnicima. Izjavili su da postoje problemi s trenutnim upravlja\u010dkim programom NTFS3 koji ostaju nerije\u0161eni, zbog kojih mnogi korisnici i distribucije i dalje koriste stari upravlja\u010dki program ntfs-3g koji radi u korisni\u010dkom prostoru. Prilikom prolaska testnog paketa xfstests, upravlja\u010dki program ntfsplus uspje\u0161no prolazi 326 testova (41,4%) od 787, dok ntfs3 prolazi 273 (34,6%). <\/p>\n

Voza\u010d ntfsplus temelji se na kodnoj bazi udaljenog iz jezgra klasi\u010dnog voza\u010da ntfs, koji je redizajniran, pro\u0161iren mogu\u0107no\u0161\u0107u pisanja podataka i znatno unaprije\u0111en za podr\u0161ku modernim mogu\u0107nostima, poput kori\u0161tenja folija stranica memorije (folios) umjesto strukture buffer_head. U novom voza\u010du implementirano je odlo\u017eeno dodjeljivanje blokova, \u0161to je omogu\u0107ilo postizanje visokih performansi operacija pisanja i smanjenje fragmentacije. Za baferizirane operacije pisanja\/\u010ditanja, izravni ulaz\/izlaz, mapiranje ekstenzija i operacije straniciranja pisanja\/\u010ditanja koristi se biblioteka iomap. <\/p>\n

U usporedbi s ntfs3, novi voza\u010d podr\u017eava takve mogu\u0107nosti kao \u0161to su iomap, odlo\u017eeno dodjeljivanje blokova (delayed allocation) i mapiranje identifikatora korisnika prilikom montiranja (idmap). Nakon \u0161to bude prihva\u0107en u glavni sastav jezgra, u ntfsplusu planira se implementirati potpuna evidencija (u ntfs3 postoji podr\u0161ka za kreiranje replay-journal). <\/p>\n

U ntfsplusu tako\u0111er su pobolj\u0161ane performanse zahvaljuju\u0107i primjeni asinkronih operacija iomap, odlo\u017eenom dodjeljivanju blokova, optimizaciji dodjeljivanja novih klastera, optimizaciji spajanja fragmenata, u\u010ditavanju bitmapa klastera u pozadini i proaktivnom u\u010ditavanju blokova inode i informacija o direktorijima. U testovima provedenim u novembru pro\u0161le godine, iozone voza\u010d ntfsplus pokazao se 3-5% br\u017eim od ntfs3 pri pisanju u jednoj niti i 35-110% br\u017eim prilikom kori\u0161tenja 4 niti. Brzina \u010ditanja ntfsplus i ntfs3 je otprilike na istom nivou. U testu za ispis popisa datoteka (ls -lR) u direktorijima s 100\/200\/400 tisu\u0107a datoteka, ntfsplus je br\u017ei za 12-14%. Po brzini montiranja, ntfsplus je br\u017ei 5-6 puta (za 1 TB particiju 0.38 naspram 2.03 sekunde). <\/p>\n

Na temelju alata ntfsprogs iz projekta ntfs-3g, za ntfsplus pripremljen je vlastiti set alata ntfsprogs-plus, koji radi u korisni\u010dkom prostoru i uklju\u010duje aplikacije ntfsclone, ntfscluster i ntfsinfo. Projekt je tako\u0111er razvio novu alatku ntfsck za provjeru i obnavljanje o\u0161te\u0107enih particija s NTFS-om.
\n
Izvor: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041b\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0441 \u0422\u043e\u0440\u0432\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0434\u0441 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u043b \u0432 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 Linux 7.1, \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0436\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u0438\u044e\u043d\u044f, \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0435\u0439 \u0441 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b NTFS, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0435\u0439\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043c ntfsplus. \u041d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0435\u0440 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0451\u043d \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043c «ntfs», \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0451\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0437 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430, \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u043c\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0447\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u0414\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0435\u0440 ntfsplus \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u043b \u041d\u0430\u043c\u0434\u0436\u044d \u0427\u043e\u043d (Namjae Jeon), \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-169202","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47U kernel Linuxa 7.1 usvojen je novi upravlja\u010dki program za NTFS | ProHoster","description":"Linus Torvalds je prihvatio u sastav jezgra Linux 7.1, \u010dije se izdanje o\u010dekuje sredinom lipnja, set zakrpa s novom implementacijom datote\u010dnog sustava NTFS, koji se razvija pod imenom 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\u0432 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 Linux 7.1, \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0436\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u0438\u044e\u043d\u044f, \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0435\u0439 \u0441 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b NTFS, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0435\u0439\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043c 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