{"id":170053,"date":"2026-04-28T18:24:47","date_gmt":"2026-04-28T16:24:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-distributiva-fedora-linux-44"},"modified":"2026-04-28T18:24:47","modified_gmt":"2026-04-28T16:24:47","slug":"vypusk-distributiva-fedora-linux-44","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hr\/blog\/news\/vypusk-distributiva-fedora-linux-44","title":{"rendered":"Izdavanje distribucije Fedora Linux 44","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Objavljen je novi izdanak distribucije Fedora Linux 44. Pripremljeni su proizvodi za preuzimanje: Fedora Workstation, Fedora KDE Plasma Desktop, Fedora Server, Fedora IoT, Fedora CoreOS, Fedora Cloud Base, Fedora IoT Edition, Fedora Silverblue, Fedora Kinoite i Live izgradnje isporu\u010dene u obliku spinova s prilago\u0111enim okru\u017eenjima Xfce, MATE, Cinnamon, LXDE, Phosh, Miracle, LXQt, Budgie, Sway i Cosmic. Izgradnje su oblikovane za arhitekture x86_64, Power64 i ARM64 (AArch64). <\/p>\n<p>Najva\u017enije promjene u Fedora Linux 44: <\/p>\n<ul>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Radno okru\u017eenje GNOME a\u017eurirano je na verziju 50, u kojoj je uklonjen kod za podr\u0161ku X11, implementiran je novi sustav spremanja sesija, redizajniran je su\u010delje za roditeljsku kontrolu, pobolj\u0161ana je podr\u0161ka za neintegerne razine skaliranja i mehanizam VRR (Variable Refresh Rate), a podr\u017eana je Wayland protokol color-management-v2 za upravljanje bojom.\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> U svim varijantama distribucije s radnim okru\u017eenjem KDE (Fedora KDE Plasma Desktop Edition, Fedora KDE Plasma Mobile Spin i Fedora Kinoite) za konfiguraciju sustava nakon instalacije kori\u0161ten je projekt KDE Master za po\u010detnu postavku Plasma Setup, a u instalatoru Anaconda isklju\u010dene su faze konfiguracije sustava koje se poklapaju s ovom aplikacijom.\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> U svim izdanjima s KDE, menad\u017eer prijave SDDM zamijenjen je Plasma Login Managerom, projektom koji se razvija u okviru KDE-a.\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Redizajnirana je verzija Fedora Games Lab, koja nudi skup paketa i postavki za ljubitelje ra\u010dunalnih igara. U novoj verziji a\u017euriran je softverski paket za pokretanje igara i kori\u0161tene su aktualne tehnologije poput Wayland i PipeWire.\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Korisni\u010dko okru\u017eenje Budgie a\u017eurirano je na verziju 10.10, koja je preba\u010dena na Wayland.\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> U instalatoru Anaconda promijenjena je logika stvaranja mre\u017enih profila (datoteka s postavkama za NetworkManager) u instaliranom sustavu. Ovi profili sada se stvaraju ne za sve dostupne \u017ei\u010dne mre\u017ene ure\u0111aje, ve\u0107 samo za ure\u0111aje konfigurirane tijekom instalacije putem GUI-a, opcija za pokretanje ili kickstart datoteke. Stvaranje profila za sve dostupne ure\u0111aje, a ne samo za one koje je korisnik odabrao, zahtijevalo je brisanje nepotrebnih profila nakon instalacije i uzrokovalo pote\u0161ko\u0107e prilikom kasnijih promjena postavki.\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Zadani\u010dno je aktiviran NTSYNC kernel modul, koji zna\u010dajno pobolj\u0161ava performanse Windows igara pokrenutih putem Wine-a. Modul implementira simbol ure\u0111aj \\\/dev\\\/ntsync i skup primitiva za sinhronizaciju kori\u0161\u0107enih u Windows NT kernelu. Zna\u010dajan porast performansi se posti\u017ee uklanjanjem tro\u0161kova povezanih sa kori\u0161\u0107enjem RPC-a u korisni\u010dkom prostoru.\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Na sistemima sa Aarch64 arhitekturom automatski se bira datoteka opisa opreme DTB (Device Tree Blobs) za UEFI bootloader, \u0161to re\u0161ava probleme sa pokretanjem Live verzija Fedore na ARM laptopovima koji dolaze sa Windows-om.\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> U Live verzijama je kori\u0161\u0107en set skripti livesys-scripts za pode\u0161avanje radnog okru\u017eenja i nove mogu\u0107nosti Dracut alatnog seta za automatsko kreiranje postojanog overlay skladi\u0161ta koje se \u010duva izme\u0111u restarta prilikom snimanja slike na USB ure\u0111aje.\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Nastavljena je migracija infrastrukture za kontinuiranu integraciju (dist-git CI), koja obavlja ponovu izgradnju RPM paketa nakon izmene ili a\u017euriranja verzija, na kori\u0161\u0107enje alata Packit kao podrazumevanog umesto Fedora CI i Zuul.\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Zadano je kori\u0161tenje tvrdih veza za povezivanje identi\u010dnih datoteka instaliranih iz razli\u010ditih paketa u hijerarhiju \/usr. Stvaranje tvrde veze se automatski provodi prilikom instalacije paketa od strane obrade u fazi \u00abpost install\u00bb.\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> U repozitorij je dodat alat sa Nix paket menad\u017eerom, koji omogu\u0107ava instalaciju paketa u Nix formatu iz kolekcije nixpkgs. Paketi se mogu instalirati u jednom korisni\u010dkom (u korisni\u010dkom home direktorijumu) i vi\u0161ekorisni\u010dkom (u direktorijumu \\\/nix) re\u017eimu.\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Prekinuta je isporuka QEMU verzija za 32-bitne host sisteme (i686).<br \/>\nOva promena odra\u017eava rad QEMU projekta na uklanjanju podr\u0161ke za 32-bitne host sisteme.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Iz atomskih Fedora verzija za desktop sisteme uklonjeni su izvr\u0161ni fajlovi i biblioteke FUSE 2 (ranije je ova verzija progla\u0161ena zastarjelom i svi paketi su preba\u010deni na kori\u0161\u0107enje FUSE 3).<br \/>\nTako\u0111e je prekinuta podr\u0161ka za zastarele politiku polkit-u, isporu\u010dene u datotekama sa ekstenzijom pkla.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> PackageKit je preba\u010den na kori\u0161\u0107enje novog DNF5 backend-a, kompiliranog sa bibliotekom libdnf5.\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> U izdanju distribucije s upraviteljem prozora MiracleWM, radna povr\u0161ina nwg-shell je zamijenjena Dank Material Shellom.\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> U Fedora Cloud, umjesto odvojenog dijela \/boot, sada se nudi istoimeni poddirektorij Btrfs.\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Prekinuta je isporuka paketa libreoffice-KF5 s komponentama za integraciju LibreOffice s Qt5, a umjesto njega uveden je paket libreoffice-kf6 koji osigurava integraciju s Qt6.\n<li class=\"l\"> U\u010ditavanje biblioteke OpenSSL ubrzano je raspodjelom certifikata po poddirektorijima (format directory-hash) umjesto njihovog smje\u0161tanja u jedan datoteku \/etc\/pki\/tls\/cert.pem.\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> A\u017eurirane su verzije paketa: GCC 16.1-prerelease, LLVM 22, Ruby 4.0, Go 1.26, binutils 2.46, glibc 2.43, gdb 16.3, CMake 4.0, MariaDB 11.8, IBus 1.5.34, uutils-coreutils 0.5, nushell 0.109.2, Django 6.x, TagLib 2, Helm 4, Ansible 13, TeXLive 2025, GHC 9.10, PHP 8.5.\n<li class=\"l\"> Ura\u0111eni su napori za pove\u0107anje infrastrukture za reproducibilne gradnje do pokrivenosti od najmanje 99% paketa u repozitoriju Fedora. U prethodnim izdanjima, pokrivenost reproducibilnim gradnjama je procijenjena na 90%, zahvaljuju\u0107i izmjenama u sustavu gradnje koje sinkroniziraju metapodatke o vremenu modificiranja datoteka s referentnim izvornih kodom, kao i osiguravaju stalni redoslijed navo\u0111enja metapodataka i struktura u binarnim datotekama. Za osiguranje reproducibilnih gradnji u preostalih 10%, uklju\u010deni su odr\u017eavatelji problemati\u010dnih paketa. Reproducibilne gradnje omogu\u0107uju korisniku da sam osobno provjeri da su distribuirane binarne datoteke sastavljene iz ponu\u0111enog izvornog koda i da ne sadr\u017ee skrivene izmjene, koje su nastale kao posljedica kompromitacije prevoditelja ili alata za gradnju.\n<\/ul>\n<p>Za Fedora 44 uvedeni su repozitoriji \u00abfree\u00bb i \u00abnonfree\u00bb od projekta RPM Fusion, u kojima su dostupni paketi s dodatnim multimedijskim aplikacijama (MPlayer, VLC, Xine), video\/audio kodecima, podr\u0161kom za DVD, proprietarnim drajverima AMD i NVIDIA, igrama i emulatorima.<br \/>\n<br \/>Izvor: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=65307\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Fedora Linux 44. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u044b Fedora Workstation, Fedora KDE Plasma Desktop, Fedora Server, Fedora IoT, Fedora CoreOS, Fedora Cloud Base, Fedora IoT Edition, Fedora Silverblue, Fedora Kinoite \u0438 Live-\u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0432 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0435 \u0441\u043f\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432 c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 Xfce, MATE, Cinnamon, LXDE, Phosh, Miracle, LXQt, Budgie, Sway \u0438 Cosmic. \u0421\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-170053","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.4 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Fedora Linux 44.\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Erik Peterson\"\/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hr\/blog\/news\/vypusk-distributiva-fedora-linux-44\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"generator\" content=\"All in 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