{"id":182165,"date":"2026-06-16T14:48:44","date_gmt":"2026-06-16T12:48:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/freebsd-15-1"},"modified":"2026-06-16T14:48:44","modified_gmt":"2026-06-16T12:48:44","slug":"freebsd-15-1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hr\/blog\/news\/freebsd-15-1","title":{"rendered":"FreeBSD 15.1","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/1a83dcdbb99a19aa81988be132721617.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/p>\n<p><noindex>      <noindex><\/p>\n<p>Objavljen je novi izdanja <strong>FreeBSD 15.1<\/strong> \u2014 novo a\u017euriranje stabilne grane FreeBSD 15, univerzalnog UNIX-sli\u010dnog operativnog sustava za poslu\u017eitelje, radne stanice, mre\u017enu opremu, embedded sustave i cloud okru\u017eenja. Prema <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.freebsd.org\/releases\/15.1R\/schedule\/\">rasporedu izdanja FreeBSD 15.1<\/a>, slu\u017ebeno predstavljanje izdanja odr\u017eano je 16. lipnja 2026. godine, a podr\u0161ka za FreeBSD 15.1 je najavljena do 31. o\u017eujka 2027. godine.<\/p>\n<p><\/noindex><\/noindex><br \/>\n<noindex><\/p>\n<p>FreeBSD 15.1 uklju\u010duje a\u017euriranja korisni\u010dkog okru\u017eenja, jezgre, upravlja\u010dkih programa, mre\u017ene podstrukture, ZFS, NFS, cloud slika i dokumentacije. Kratak pregled izdanja tako\u0111er je objavljen na <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.phoronix.com\/news\/FreeBSD-15.1-Released\">Phoronix<\/a>, a potpuni popis promjena dostupan je u <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.freebsd.org\/releases\/15.1R\/relnotes\/\">slu\u017ebenim release notes<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><\/noindex><\/p>\n<h3>Glavne promjene<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Promjene u pkgbase.<\/strong><br \/>\nU sustavima instaliranim pomo\u0107u paketirane osnovne verzije, OpenPAM je izdvojen u zasebni paket FreeBSD-pam, a Zstandard u paket FreeBSD-zstd. Osim toga, ciljevi installworld i installkernel sada su blokirani na sustavima instaliranim iz paketa kako bi se izbjegla desinkronizacija s osnovom paketa.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Nova zadana komandna ljuska u slikama.<\/strong><br \/>\nZa korisnike root u izdanju slika, zadana komandna ljuska promijenjena je iz csh u sh. To olak\u0161ava pona\u0161anje sustava u minimalnim i automatiziranim okru\u017eenjima.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Pobolj\u0161anja korisni\u010dkih alata.<\/strong><br \/>\nU find su dodane opcije -xattr i -xattrname za pretra\u017eivanje datoteka prema pro\u0161irenim atributima. Alat bectl dobio je opciju -E za stvaranje praznog boot okru\u017eenja bez kloniranja trenutnog okru\u017eenja. U daemon je dodana mogu\u0107nost postavljanja prava za izlaznu datoteku, \u0161to je korisno za logiranje i rotaciju logova.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>A\u017euriranja vanjskih komponenti.<\/strong><br \/>\nU osnovnom sustavu a\u017eurirani su OpenSSL na 3.5.6, OpenZFS na 2.4.2, libfido2 na 1.16.0, expat na 2.7.5, xz na 5.8.3, tcpdump na 4.99.6, libpcap na 1.10.6, zlib na 1.3.2, SQLite na 3.50.4, Unbound na 1.25.1 i zstd na 1.5.7.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Pro\u0161irena podr\u0161ka za C23.<\/strong><br \/>\nU libc je pro\u0161irena podr\u0161ka za standard C23. Dodani su, me\u0111u ostalim, zaglavlje , funkcija memalignment(3), a\u017euriranja za  i , makronaredbe _WIDTH, char8_t i druga pro\u0161irenja. Potpuna podr\u0161ka C23 o\u010dekuje se u budu\u0107im izdanjima FreeBSD.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Nove mogu\u0107nosti jezgre.<\/strong><br \/>\nDodana je infrastruktura za odabir planera CPU pri pokretanju putem kern.sched. Planer sched_ule sada je smje\u0161ten kao instanca planera, a u GENERIC za amd64 uklju\u010deni su i SCHED_ULE i SCHED_4BSD. To postavlja temelje za fleksibilniji odabir planera u budu\u0107nosti.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Novi sistemski pozivi i API.<\/strong><br \/>\nDodane su funkcije pdwait(2) i pdrfork(2), pro\u0161irene mogu\u0107nosti posix_spawn(3), a uvedene su funkcije pthread_tryjoin_np(3), tdestroy(3), strdupa(3) i strndupa(3). Na AArch64, funkcije memcpy, memmove i memset sada mogu koristiti hardverske instrukcije MOPS uz podr\u0161ku procesora.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Pobolj\u0161anja Linux kompatibilnosti.<\/strong><br \/>\nU Linux compatibility layer dodana je podr\u0161ka za komandu F_DUPFD_QUERY za fcntl, kori\u0161tenu zajedno s kcmp(2) prilikom provjere ekvivalentnosti datote\u010dnih deskriptora u Linux kontejnerima.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>A\u017euriranja drajvera.<\/strong><br \/>\nDrajver ena je a\u017euriran na verziju 2.8.3 i dobio je ispravke u putu prijema jumbo-okvira, \u0161to mo\u017ee zna\u010dajno pove\u0107ati mre\u017enu izvedbu na odgovaraju\u0107im EC2 instancama. Drajver smartpqi je a\u017euriran na novu verziju dobavlja\u010da, dodana je podr\u0161ka za nove kontrolere i pove\u0107ana je granica veli\u010dine I\/O bafera za passthrough ioctl.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Podr\u0161ka za novu opremu.<\/strong><br \/>\nDodana je podr\u0161ka za Intel E835 Ethernet adaptore u drajveru ice, podr\u0161ka za nove Intel QAT 402xx u qat, kao i podr\u0161ka za dodatne modele Intel CPU u hwpmc, uklju\u010duju\u0107i Alder Lake, Alder Lake-N i Emerald Rapids.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Pobolj\u0161anja Wi-Fi-a.<\/strong><br \/>\nDrajveri iwlwifi, rtw89 i rtw88 sada su zasnovani na kodu iz Linux 7.0. Ovo pro\u0161iruje podr\u0161ku za nove Wi-Fi ure\u0111aje Intel i Realtek te pove\u0107ava stabilnost rada. Pojedina\u010dno je uklju\u010dena podr\u0161ka za iwx u konfiguraciju kernela za adaptore Intel AX210\/AX211\/AX411.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Pobolj\u0161anja NVMe-a.<\/strong><br \/>\nNVMe drajver sada podr\u017eava BAR5 za Table BIR i PBA BIR. To omogu\u0107ava FreeBSD-u da radi na strojevima Google Compute Engine C4 s NVMe kontrolerima koji koriste odvojene 32-bitne registre BAR4 i BAR5.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Izmjene u ZFS-u.<\/strong><br \/>\nU ZFS-u su smanjeni minimalni intervali scrub\/resilver, \u0161to ubrzava cikluse transaction group na modernim ure\u0111ajima i mo\u017ee pobolj\u0161ati izvedbu pisanja pod visokim optere\u0107enjem. Tako\u0111er je dodana opcija zfs_arc_evict_batches_limit, koja smanjuje konkurenciju za zaklju\u010davanje prilikom istiskivanja podataka iz ARC-a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Izmjene u NFS-u.<\/strong><br \/>\nNFS klijent bolje obra\u0111uje registracijski neovisne datote\u010dne sustave poput msdosfs, izvezenih putem NFS-a. Za NFSv4 diskless boot dodana je podr\u0161ka za konfiguracije s nfsuserd, a klijent i server NFSv4 dobili su podr\u0161ku za atribut archive, koji koriste Windows NFSv4.1 klijenti.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Mre\u017ene izmjene.<\/strong><br \/>\nU ipfw je dodana podr\u0161ka za pretra\u017eivanje maskiranih IP adresa u tablicama, \u0161to omogu\u0107uje izradu u\u010dinkovitijih pravila filtriranja. Divert soketi sada mogu primati IPv6 pakete, a ifconfig je dobio podr\u0161ku za RFC 7217 stabilno generiranje IPv6 adresa putem opcije stableaddr.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Pobolj\u0161anja virtualizacije i hardverske podr\u0161ke.<\/strong><br \/>\nU bhyve je dodana podr\u0161ka za UNIX domeni soket za daljinski framebuffer, \u0161to omogu\u0107uje kori\u0161tenje grafi\u010dke konzole virtualnih ma\u0161ina u jail bez mre\u017enog pristupa. Na amd64 je dodana podr\u0161ka za LASS \u2014 Linear Address Space Separation, mehanizam za odvajanje adresnih prostora jezgre i korisni\u010dkog moda.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Obla\u010dni imid\u017ei.<\/strong><br \/>\nU VM i cloud imid\u017eima s paketiranim osnovnim sustavom sada se instalira pkg, \u0161to omogu\u0107uje a\u017euriranje osnovnog sustava bez ru\u010dne instalacije menad\u017eera paketa iz ports. Za cloud imid\u017ee tako\u0111er je dodan firstboot a\u017euriva\u010d paketa koji automatski primjenjuje a\u017euriranja osnovnog sustava pri prvom pokretanju.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Zastarjeli komponenti.<\/strong><br \/>\nSkup alata za ispis lpr progla\u0161en je zastarjelim i mo\u017ee biti uklonjen do FreeBSD 16.0; korisnicima se preporu\u010duje prelazak na CUPS ili LPRng iz ports. Alati bsdlabel i fdisk planiraju se ukloniti u FreeBSD 16.0, umjesto njih preporu\u010duje se kori\u0161tenje gpart.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>FreeBSD 15.1 izgleda kao obi\u010dna verzija grane 15.x: bez radikalne promjene arhitekture, ali s o\u010ditim skupom pobolj\u0161anja za servere, kori\u0161tenje u obla\u010dnim okru\u017eenjima, skladi\u0161tima datoteka, Wi-Fi i drugoj modernoj opremi.<\/p>\n<p>Izvor: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linux.org.ru\/news\/bsd\/18320274\">linux.org.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 FreeBSD 15.1 \u2014 \u043e\u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0438 FreeBSD 15, \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 UNIX-\u043f\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432, \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0439, \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439. \u0421\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0443 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 FreeBSD 15.1, \u043e\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0430\u043d\u043e\u043d\u0441 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043b\u0441\u044f 16 \u0438\u044e\u043d\u044f 2026 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430, \u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0430 FreeBSD 15.1 \u0437\u0430\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0434\u043e 31 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430 2027 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430. FreeBSD 15.1 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-182165","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.4 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 FreeBSD 15.1 \u2014 \u043e\u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0435 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