{"id":182280,"date":"2026-06-23T02:48:28","date_gmt":"2026-06-23T00:48:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/pervyj-testovyj-vypusk-kompozitnogo-servera-xfwl4-ot-proekta-xfce"},"modified":"2026-06-23T02:48:28","modified_gmt":"2026-06-23T00:48:28","slug":"pervyj-testovyj-vypusk-kompozitnogo-servera-xfwl4-ot-proekta-xfce","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hr\/blog\/news\/pervyj-testovyj-vypusk-kompozitnogo-servera-xfwl4-ot-proekta-xfce","title":{"rendered":"Prvo testno izdanje kompozitnog servera Xfwl4 iz projekta Xfce","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Nakon 6 mjeseci razvoja, predstavljen je prvi preliminarni izdanak kompozitnog servera Xfwl4, koji koristi protokol Wayland. Xfwl4 je napisan na jeziku Rust uz kori\u0161tenje biblioteke Smithay. Kao razlog stvaranja novog kompozitnog servera navodi se neuspjela poku\u0161aja implementacije istovremene podr\u0161ke za X11 i Wayland u postoje\u0107oj kodnoj bazi upravitelja prozora xfwm4, koji je prvotno bio dizajniran uzimaju\u0107i u obzir blisku integraciju protokola X11, \u0161to je ote\u017ealo odvajanje zajedni\u010dke logike upravljanja prozorima od specifi\u010dnosti X11.<\/p>\n<p>Xfwl4 se razvija od nule i ne doti\u010de se kodne baze upravitelja prozora xfwm4, ali je usmjeren na implementaciju cijele dostupne funkcionalnosti iz xfwm4, sve do mogu\u0107nosti kori\u0161tenja postoje\u0107ih postavki xfconf i su\u010delja za konfiguraciju uzimaju\u0107i u obzir specifi\u010dnosti kori\u0161tenja Waylanda umjesto X11. Planira se dovesti funkcionalnost Xfwl4 do razine na kojoj bi korisnik mogao prelaziti izme\u0111u Xfwl4 i xfwm4, ne primijetiv\u0161i razlike.<\/p>\n<p>Me\u0111u naprednim funkcijama Xfwl4 isti\u010de se zna\u010dajna prerada logike pokretanja sesija, implementacija Wayland protokola xdg-session-management i podr\u0161ka za pokretanje X11 aplikacija putem XWaylanda. Kod Xfwl4 distribuira se pod GPLv3 licencom (za usporedbu, kod upravitelja prozora xfwm4 distribuira se pod GPLv2). <\/p>\n<p>Xfwl4 je izgra\u0111en na biblioteci Smithay, koja pru\u017ea implementaciju gotovo svih slu\u017ebenih pro\u0161irenja protokola Wayland, kao i protokola wlroots i KDE. Smithay se koristi u projektima poput Cosmic i Niri. Na sli\u010dan na\u010din kao wlroots, biblioteka Smithay pru\u017ea visoke apstrakcije, ali istovremeno omogu\u0107ava intervenciju u rad niskorazinskih sustava i prilagodbu metoda prikaza grafike, rada s ulaznim ure\u0111ajima, pona\u0161anja Wayland protokola i obradi zadataka vezanih uz izgradnju radne povr\u0161ine. Jezik Rust odabran je kao takav koji ote\u017eava gre\u0161ke u radu s memorijom i smanjuje vjerojatnost problema koji dovode do prekida rada.<\/p>\n<p>Od projekta postepenog dodavanja podr\u0161ke za Wayland u xfwm4 odlu\u010deno je odustati zbog strahova od smanjenja stabilnosti i pojave novih gre\u0161aka tijekom refaktorizacije. Lak\u0161e je bilo ostaviti xfwm4 vezan na X11 i paralelno razvijati novi kompozitni <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hr\/server\/\" title=\"server\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\">server<\/a> za Wayland. Kao razlozi za stvaranje novog <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hr\/server\/dts-los-angeles\/\" title=\"poslu\u017eitelja\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\">poslu\u017eitelja<\/a> tako\u0111er se spominje nemogu\u0107nost prilagodbe nekih koncepcija upravljanja prozorima X11 za Wayland i potreba za kori\u0161tenjem jezika C i biblioteke wlroots u slu\u010daju daljnjeg razvoja xfwm4, unato\u010d postojanju boljih alternativ\u0101.<\/p>\n<p>Prvo izdanje Xfwl4 ima razinu kvalitete alfa-verzije i ne realizira svu zami\u0161ljenu funkcionalnost. Od mogu\u0107nosti koje jo\u0161 nisu dostupne u prvom testnom izdanju:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Dijalog za postavke mi\u0161a i touchpada.\n<li class=\"l\"> Dijalog za postavke <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hr\/vps\/abuzoustojchivye-vps\/\" title=\"virtualnih radnih povr\u0161ina\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\">virtualnih radnih povr\u0161ina<\/a>.\n<li class=\"l\"> Odre\u0111ivanje podru\u010dja na rubovima ekrana, u kojima se isklju\u010duje postavljanje prozora.\n<li class=\"l\"> Minimiziranje prozora s prikazom ikone i izbornika koji se prikazuje kada se klikne srednjim gumbom mi\u0161a.\n<li class=\"l\"> Prikaz sli\u010dica s sadr\u017eajem virtualnih radnih povr\u0161ina na traci.\n<li class=\"l\"> Kombinacije tipki za prebacivanje izme\u0111u aplikacija i prozora aplikacija.\n<li class=\"l\"> Obnavljanje prethodne lokacije prozora nakon ponovnog pokretanja aplikacija.\n<\/ul>\n<p>Izvor: <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=65742\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 6 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0446\u0435\u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 Xfwl4, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b Wayland. Xfwl4 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 Rust \u0441 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0438 Smithay. \u0412 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u044b \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0443\u043f\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0435\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0447\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043f\u044b\u0442\u043a\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0438 X11 \u0438 Wayland \u0432 \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0430 xfwm4, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0441 \u0443\u0447\u0451\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0442\u0435\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-182280","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.4 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 6 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0446\u0435\u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 Xfwl4, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b Wayland. 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