{"id":182673,"date":"2026-07-17T16:53:36","date_gmt":"2026-07-17T14:53:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/predstavleny-x-server-frame-i-rabochij-stol-chasm-napisannye-na-assemblere"},"modified":"2026-07-17T16:53:36","modified_gmt":"2026-07-17T14:53:37","slug":"predstavleny-x-server-frame-i-rabochij-stol-chasm-napisannye-na-assemblere","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hr\/blog\/news\/predstavleny-x-server-frame-i-rabochij-stol-chasm-napisannye-na-assemblere","title":{"rendered":"Predstavljeni X-server Frame i radna povr\u0161ina CHasm, napisani na asembleru","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Projekt Frame razvija novi X-server, napisan u potpunosti u NASM asembleru za x86_64 arhitekturu i namijenjen za rad u Linuxu bez vanjskih ovisnosti. Interakcija s Linux kernelom, uklju\u010duju\u0107i DRM\/KMS i evdev su\u010delja, obavlja se izravno putem sistemskih poziva, bez kori\u0161tenja biblioteka poput libc, Mesa i FreeType. Frame kod se distribuira kao javno dobro. Razvoj se provodi uz podr\u0161ku AI asistenta Claude Code. <\/p>\n

Cilj projekta je implementacija ekstenzija X11 protokola dovoljnog za funkcioniranje radne povr\u0161ine CHasm, koju razvija isti autor, tako\u0111er napisanu na asembleru. Kao nu\u017eni minimum navedena je podr\u0161ka za pokretanje tipi\u010dnih X11 aplikacija, me\u0111u kojima su Firefox, VS Code, GIMP i Inkscape. Od planiranih X11 ekstenzija spominju se SHAPE, RENDER, XKB, COMPOSITE, DAMAGE, RANDR, MIT-SHM, XInput2 i XVideo. <\/p>\n

Razvoj je podijeljen u 14 faza. Trenutno je projekt na 7. fazi, na kojoj su ve\u0107 implementirane osnovne mogu\u0107nosti za pokretanje terminala i nekih X11 aplikacija. 14. faza bit \u0107e postignuta kada budu implementirane sve mogu\u0107nosti za punu funkcionalnost s Firefoxom. U ovoj fazi objavljeno je da je mogu\u0107e pokrenuti osnovnu radnu povr\u0161inu CHasm, GIMP i Firefox (s ograni\u010denjima). <\/p>\n

Me\u0111u ve\u0107 realiziranim mogu\u0107nostima: primanje X11 zahtjeva putem Unix soketa, softversko renderiranje putem DRM\/KMS podskupa, obrada unosa putem evdev, API za upravljanje unosom, podr\u0161ka za povezivanje vi\u0161e X11 klijenata, funkcije za stvaranje i rad s prozorima, operacije s pikselnim mapama, atomarne operacije, izdvajanje teksta za me\u0111uspremnik, X11 ekstenzije SHAPE, RANDR, XKB, XInput2 i MIT-SHM. Jo\u0161 nisu implementirani primitivni vektorski render, atomatsko prebacivanje video moda, me\u0111uspremnik, prebacivanje rasporeda tipkovnice, upravljanje kursorom, X11 ekstenzije RENDER, DAMAGE i COMPOSITE. <\/p>\n

Okru\u017eenje radne povr\u0161ine CHasm sadr\u017ei oko 100 tisu\u0107a linija koda i uklju\u010duje asemblerom napisane komponente: mozaik prozorski menad\u017eer Tile, panel stanja Strip, blokator ekrana Bolt, interaktivna ljuska Bare i emulator terminala Glass. Razvijene komponente zamjenjuju kombinaciju gdm, X11 Server, i3, conky, wezterm i zsh. <\/p>\n

Razvoj se odvija uz naglasak na minimalnu potro\u0161nju energije prilikom kori\u0161tenja na prijenosnom ra\u010dunalu. U stanju mirovanja, upravitelj prozora Tile i terminal Glass gotovo ne tro\u0161e resurse i aktiviraju se samo na radnju korisnika. Frame u stanju mirovanja tro\u0161i gotovo tri puta manje resursa CPU-a nego X.Org Server. <\/p>\n

Tvrdnja je da je okru\u017eenje temeljeno na Frame-u i CHasm-u ve\u0107 dovoljno stabilno za svakodnevnu upotrebu autora projekta. Kada se pojave problemi ili nedostaci, autor po potrebi anga\u017eira Claude-a kako bi otklonio nedostatke. Autor tako\u0111er razvija skup konzolnih alata fe2o3, pisanih u Rust-u, koji pokrivaju sve njegove potrebe osim web preglednika. U okviru fe2o3 nalazi se dvopanelni upravitelj datoteka Pointer, komandni interpreter rush, vim-sli\u010dan ure\u0111iva\u010d teksta Scribe, RSS \u010dita\u010d Gazette, email klijent i messenger Kastrup, kalendar-planer Tock, konfigurator Crush, preglednik dokumenata Viewer.

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Izvor: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 Frame \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 X-\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0446\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u0430\u0441\u0441\u0435\u043c\u0431\u043b\u0435\u0440\u0435 NASM \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b x86_64 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0432 Linux \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439. \u0412\u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u0441 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u043e\u043c Linux, \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441\u044b DRM\/KMS \u0438 evdev, \u043e\u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u0443\u044e \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0437\u043e\u0432\u044b, \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u043b\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u0430\u043a libc, Mesa \u0438 FreeType. \u041a\u043e\u0434 Frame \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435. \u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u0434\u0451\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u043b\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":10,"featured_media":182674,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-182673","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Predstavljeni su X server Frame i radna povr\u0161ina CHasm, napisani u asembleru | ProHoster","description":"Projekt Frame razvija novi X server, koji je u potpunosti napisan u NASM asembleru za x86_64 arhitekturu i namijenjen je radu u Linuxu bez vanjskih 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