{"id":184052,"date":"2026-10-31T11:40:54","date_gmt":"2026-10-31T09:40:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/news\/proekt-genode-opublikoval-vypusk-os-obshhego-naznacheniya-sculpt-os-26-10"},"modified":"2026-10-31T11:40:59","modified_gmt":"2026-10-31T09:40:59","slug":"genode-project-releases-sculpt-os-26-10-general-purpose-operating-system","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hr\/blog\/news\/genode-project-releases-sculpt-os-26-10-general-purpose-operating-system","title":{"rendered":"Projekt Genode objavio je izdanje operativnog sustava op\u0107e namjene Sculpt OS 26.10","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Predstavljen je nova verzija projekta Sculpt 26.10, koja razvija operativni sustav temeljen na tehnologijama Genode OS Framework, a koja \u0107e mo\u0107i koristiti obi\u010dni korisnici za obavljanje svakodnevnih zadataka. Izvorni kodovi projekta raspore\u0111eni su pod AGPLv3 licencom. Na preuzimanje je dostupan sustavni image veli\u010dine 40 MB, koji se mo\u017ee koristiti na PC-u, pametnom telefonu PinePhone i prijenosniku MNT Reform. Podr\u017eano je rad na sustavima s Intel procesorima i grafi\u010dkim sustavima uz uklju\u010dene ekstenzije VT-d i VT-x, kao i na ARM sustavima s VMM ekstenzijama.<\/p>\n<p>Glavne novine:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Po defaultu se koristi vlastito mikrojezgro, koje razvija projekt Genode, \u0161to je omogu\u0107ilo rje\u0161avanje problema koji su se javljali pri planiranju zadataka i upravljanju memorijom jezgre. Obavljene su optimizacije performansi mikrojezgre na PC-u. Za smanjenje optere\u0107enja u praznom hodu preure\u0111eni su mehanizmi rada s tajmerima i obradom time-outa.\n<li class=\"l\"> Zavr\u0161en je prijelaz s konfiguracijskih datoteka u XML formatu na vlastiti format HID (Human-Inclined Data), koji predstavlja podatke u obliku hijerarhije \u010dvorova s vlastitim atributima. Podr\u0161ka za stari XML format je obustavljena.\n<li class=\"l\"> Prijeneseni iz Linux jezgre, drajveri za USB kontrolere, Wi-Fi, Ethernet adaptere i GPU sinkronizirani su s jezgrom 6.18 (ranije su kori\u0161teni drajveri iz jezgre 6.12).\n<li class=\"l\"> Ugra\u0111eni drajver za host kontrolere USB preba\u010den je u komponentu koja se mo\u017ee priklju\u010diti, a koju je mogu\u0107e ukloniti i ponovo pokrenuti bez ometanja rada USB klijenata. Na primjer, u slu\u010daju kvara u drajveru mo\u017ee se ponovo pokrenuti, pri a\u017euriranju instalirati novu verziju bez ponovnog pokretanja OS-a, a po potrebi smanjiti potro\u0161nju energije uklanjanjem drajvera.\n<li class=\"l\"> Za izvr\u0161avanje <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hr\/vps\/\"   title=\"virtualnih ma\u0161ina\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\">virtualnih ma\u0161ina<\/a> kori\u0161ten je sustav virtualizacije VirtualBox 7.2 umjesto prethodno kori\u0161tene verzije 6.x.\n<li class=\"l\"> U hipervizor Seoul dodana je podr\u0161ka za funkciju razmjene datoteka izme\u0111u host sustava i gostuju\u0107e operativne sustave.\n<li class=\"l\"> Pro\u0161irene su mogu\u0107nosti pokretanja Goa SDK u osnovnom okru\u017eenju, \u0161to omogu\u0107uje razvoj, kompilaciju i testiranje komponenti Genode bez kori\u0161tenja virtualizacije. Za rad u osnovnom sustavu portirani su GCC, Binutils, Git, Sequoia, Expect, Curl, man, Make i CMake.\n<li class=\"l\"> U korisni\u010dkom su\u010delju implementirana podr\u0161ka za skaliranje i promjenu izgleda kursora mi\u0161a.\n<li class=\"l\"> Provedena je revizija C runtime-a i VFS koda. Dodana je podr\u0161ka za promjenu i restrukturiranje virtualnih datote\u010dnih sustava u hodu.\n<\/ul>\n<p><center><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/a44d31a0f5e3154c3976efc6e3318683.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center><\/p>\n<p>Sustav dolazi s grafi\u010dkim su\u010deljem Leitzentrale, koje omogu\u0107ava obavljanje standardnih zadataka administracije sustava. U gornjem lijevom kutu grafi\u010dkog su\u010delja prikazuje se izbornik s alatima za upravljanje korisnicima, povezivanje ure\u0111aja za pohranu i konfiguraciju mre\u017ene veze. U sredini se nalazi konfigurator za odre\u0111ivanje sadr\u017eaja sustava u obliku grafa koji prikazuje me\u0111uzavisnosti izme\u0111u sistemskih komponenti. U interaktivnom na\u010dinu mogu\u0107e je brisati ili dodavati komponente, oblikuju\u0107i sastav sistemskog okru\u017eenja ili virtualnih ma\u0161ina.<\/p>\n<p>Ako to \u017eelite, korisnik se mo\u017ee prebaciti u konzolni na\u010din upravljanja, \u0161to pru\u017ea ve\u0107u fleksibilnost u upravljanju. Tradicionalno radno okru\u017eenje mo\u017ee se dobiti pokretanjem distribucije TinyCore Linux u <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hr\/vps\/abuzoustojchivye-vps\/\"   title=\"virtualnoj ma\u0161ini\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\">virtualnoj ma\u0161ini<\/a> s Linuxom. U ovom okru\u017eenju dostupni su preglednici Firefox i Aurora, ure\u0111iva\u010d teksta baziran na Qtu i razne aplikacije. Za pokretanje alata naredbene linije predla\u017ee se okru\u017eenje &#171;Noux&#187;. <\/p>\n<p>Okvir Genode pru\u017ea jedinstvenu infrastrukturu za izradu korisni\u010dkih aplikacija koje rade iznad Linux jezgre (32 i 64 bita) ili mikrojezgra NOVA (x86 s virtualizacijom), seL4 (x86_32, x86_64, ARM), Muen (x86_64), Fiasco.OC (x86_32, x86_64, ARM), L4ka::Pistachio (IA32, PowerPC), OKL4, L4\/Fiasco (IA32, AMD64, ARM). Uklju\u010deno je paravirtualizirano Linux jezgro L4Linux, koje radi iznad mikrojezgra Fiasco.OC, \u0161to omogu\u0107uje izvo\u0111enje standardnih Linux programa u Genode okru\u017eenju. L4Linux jezgro ne radi direktno s hardverom, ve\u0107 koristi Genode usluge putem seta virtualnih drajvera. <\/p>\n<p>Za Genode su portirane razli\u010dite komponente Linuxa i BSD-a, omogu\u0107ena je podr\u0161ka za Gallium3D, izvedena je integracija Qt-a, GCC-a i WebKita, a implementirana je mogu\u0107nost izrade hibridnih Linux\/Genode programskih okru\u017eenja. Postoji port VirtualBox-a koji radi iznad mikrojezgra NOVA. Mnoge aplikacije su prilago\u0111ene za rad izravno iznad mikrojezgra i Noux okru\u017eenja, koje osigurava virtualizaciju na razini OS-a. Za pokretanje neportiranih programa nudi se sustav virtualnih okru\u017eenja, koji radi na razini pojedinih aplikacija i omogu\u0107uje pokretanje programa u virtualnom Linux okru\u017eenju koriste\u0107i paravirtualizaciju.<br \/>\n<br \/>Izvor: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=66581\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 Sculpt 26.10, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0439 Genode OS Framework, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u0441\u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0441\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447. \u0418\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u044b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 AGPLv3. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c 40 \u041c\u0411, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u041f\u041a, \u0441\u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0444\u043e\u043d\u0435 PinePhone \u0438 \u043d\u043e\u0443\u0442\u0431\u0443\u043a\u0435 MNT Reform. \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0445 \u0441 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":10,"featured_media":184054,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-184052","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.4 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 Sculpt 26.10, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0439 Genode OS Framework, 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