{"id":31790,"date":"2019-10-31T21:43:07","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:43:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/rasshiryaem-funktsional-wds-dobavlenie-vozmozhnosti-zagruzki-v-uefi\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T21:43:07","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:43:07","slug":"rasshiryaem-funktsional-wds-dobavlenie-vozmozhnosti-zagruzki-v-uefi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hr\/blog\/administrirovanie\/rasshiryaem-funktsional-wds-dobavlenie-vozmozhnosti-zagruzki-v-uefi","title":{"rendered":"Pro\u0161irujemo funkcionalnost WDS: dodavanje mogu\u0107nosti pokretanja u UEFI","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Pozdrav svima!<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>U ovom \u010dlanku opisani su koraci koje je potrebno poduzeti kako biste svom WDS-u dodali mogu\u0107nost pokretanja u UEFI na\u010dinu.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Odnosno, upute u ovom \u010dlanku pretpostavljaju da ve\u0107 imate otprilike sljede\u0107u konfiguraciju:<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"plaintext\">1. Windows Server 2012R2 (ili noviji) 2. Potpuno pode\u0161eni DHCP za rad s WDS-om 3. Sam WDS 4. IIS 5. Virtualna ma\u0161ina ili PC s Ubuntu<\/code><\/pre>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Tako\u0111er, ovdje su opisani postupci koji mi nisu donijeli o\u010dekivani rezultat.<br \/>\n<em>Opisao sam ih kako bih olak\u0161ao pretra\u017eivanje i u\u0161tedio va\u0161e vrijeme.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"predislovie\">Predgovor<\/h2>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Na poslu sam nekako postavio WDS s brojnim funkcionalnostima, budu\u0107i da sam bio umoran od stalnog tr\u010danja s hrpom USB flash diskova i ponovnog zapisa.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Pomo\u0107ne \u010dlanke prona\u0161ao sam ovdje:<br \/>\n<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/habr.com\/ru\/post\/171329\/\">Dodajemo WDS univerzalnosti<\/a><\/noindex><br \/>\n<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/habr.com\/ru\/post\/175669\/\">Izbornik za pokretanje PXE s System Center Configuration Managerom<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"habracut\"><\/a><\/noindex><br \/>\n<b class=\"spoiler_title\">Izgleda ovako<\/b><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Pro\u0161irujemo funkcionalnost WDS: dodavanje mogu\u0107nosti pokretanja u UEFI\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/a7a33a522a91961b7ff24af518e63102.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>I sve je bilo dobro, dodavali su se novi slike za pokretanje, WinPE slika je oboga\u0107ena novim mogu\u0107nostima i sve je radilo.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Me\u0111utim, ve\u0107ina ure\u0111aja vi\u0161e ne podr\u017eava BIOS\/Legacy na\u010din pokretanja, a ako ga podr\u017eava, njegovo uklju\u010divanje mo\u017ee biti na vrlo neprimjetnom mjestu.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Osim toga, instalacija Windows-a u legacy na\u010dinu, kada postoji mogu\u0107nost instalacije u UEFI \u2014 nije cool.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Na kraju sam odlu\u010dio dodati mogu\u0107nost pokretanja u UEFI, i krenuo sam u Google.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Ali nisam prona\u0161ao strukturirane informacije kako dobiti radni WDS + UEFI.<br \/>\nZato sam odlu\u010dio napisati ovaj \u010dlanak.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Prije nego zapo\u010dnem, opisat \u0107u problem koji mi je oduzeo najvi\u0161e vremena.<\/p>\n<p>\n<b class=\"spoiler_title\">Pri dodavanju UEFI u WDS mo\u017ee se dogoditi sljede\u0107a, prili\u010dno nejasna situacija:<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Ako dodate boot datoteku u WDS i prilikom poku\u0161aja pokretanja na ure\u0111aju<br \/>\nu UEFI vidite sljede\u0107i tekst:<br \/>\n<code>Odabrani ure\u0111aj za pokretanje nije uspio. Pritisnite  za nastavak.<\/code><br \/>\nIli <code>Ure\u0111aj za pokretanje nije prona\u0111en<\/code><br \/>\nAli boot u legacy na\u010dinu radi.<br \/>\nTada je jedan od mogu\u0107ih uzroka - nedostatak datoteke <strong>wdsmgfw.efi<\/strong>,<br \/>\nna sljede\u0107em putu: <code>%WDSpath%Bootx64wdsmgfw.efi<\/code><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Mo\u017eete ga preuzeti ovdje: <code>C:\\Windows\\System32\\RemInst\\bootx64wdsmgfw.efi<\/code><br \/>\nIli, ako vam iz nekog razloga nedostaje ova datoteka, ja sam je stavio na <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/10uNaSnlcDz98pihzPkiOfvP1OsPbYsEg\/view?usp=sharing\">google<\/a><\/noindex>.<br \/>\nZa ovo rje\u0161enje zahvaljujem de\u010dkima s <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.reddit.com\/r\/sysadmin\/comments\/9fj6ct\/cant_get_uefi_pxe_boot_to_wds_working_ive_tried\/\">reddita<\/a><\/noindex>.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Ovaj problem mi je oduzeo najvi\u0161e vremena, jer sam mislio da problem le\u017ei negdje u konfiguraciji WDS-a ili DHCP-a.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Pode\u0161avao sam politike putem dodavanja klase dobavlja\u010da za razli\u010dite arhitekture i konfiguriranjem DHCP opcija 060, 066, 067. <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/gal.vin\/2017\/05\/05\/pxe-booting-for-uefi-bios\/\">Upute<\/a><\/noindex> o postavkama DHCP politika.<\/p>\n<p>\n<b class=\"spoiler_title\">ASCII arhitekture za postavku DHCP<\/b><\/p>\n<p>PXEClient:Arch:00000 \u2014 BIOS\/Legacy<br \/>\nPXEClient:Arch:00006 \u2014 UEFI x86<br \/>\nPXEClient:Arch:00007 \u2014 UEFI x64<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Tako\u0111er, isprobao sam razne verzije pokreta\u010dkih datoteka <code>.efi<\/code><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>syslinux<\/li>\n<li>grub 2<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Tako\u0111er sam poku\u0161avao prona\u0107i problem u zapisniku doga\u0111aja.<br \/>\n<code>win + r -&gt; eventvwr -&gt; Zapisnici aplikacija i usluga -&gt; Microsoft -&gt; Windows -&gt; Deployment-Services-Diagnostics<\/code><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>No, kao \u0161to sam ve\u0107 spomenuo, problem je bio u datoteci <strong>wdsmgfw.efi<\/strong>.<br \/>\nIli sam je slu\u010dajno obrisao, ili se nije kopirala tijekom instalacije<br \/>\ni postavke WDS-a.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Pa, krenimo!<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"instrukciya\">Upute<\/h2>\n<p><\/p>\n<h4 id=\"etap-1---proverka-rabotosposobnosti-wds\">Korak 1 \u2014 Provjera funkcionalnosti WDS-a<\/h4>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Uzmite bilo koji ure\u0111aj ili virtualnu ma\u0161inu koja podr\u017eava mre\u017eno pokretanje u UEFI modu i poku\u0161ajte se pokrenuti.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Trebali biste vidjeti sljede\u0107i prikaz:<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Pro\u0161irujemo funkcionalnost WDS: dodavanje mogu\u0107nosti pokretanja u UEFI\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/d3f793ebd93115f33d931c94194c1b9d.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Ako je tako, izvrsno, mo\u017eemo nastaviti.<br \/>\nAko nije, pogledajte \u0161to sam napisao u uvodu.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<h4 id=\"etap-2---sborka-zagruzochnogo-fayla-ipxe\">Korak 2 \u2014 Izgradnja pokreta\u010dke datoteke iPXE<\/h4>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Pokre\u0107emo prethodno pripremljeni Ubuntu, otvaramo terminal i umetnemo ovu liniju:<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"plaintext\">git clone https:\/\/git.ipxe.org\/ipxe.git ipxe<\/code><\/pre>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Pro\u0161irujemo funkcionalnost WDS: dodavanje mogu\u0107nosti pokretanja u UEFI\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/262686b08916a8e9f866664ef504973d.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><em>Ovdje bih \u017eelio napomenuti da \u0107ete mo\u017eda morati dodati pakete potrebne za kompajliranje C i C++ u Ubuntu.<br \/>\nJednostavno, ve\u0107 su bili instalirani kod mene.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Je li preuzeto? \u2014 Odli\u010dno!<br \/>\nSada treba napraviti konfiguracijsku datoteku za izgradnju.<br \/>\nU terminalu pi\u0161emo:<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"plaintext\">cd ipxe\/src\ngedit chain.ipxe<\/code><\/pre>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>I umetnite sljede\u0107i kod u ovu datoteku, a zatim spremite:<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"plaintext\">#!ipxe\n\ndhcp\nchain http:\/\/%IP-address-your-IIS-server%\/install.ipxe<\/code><\/pre>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Ponovno idemo u terminal i pokre\u0107emo kompajliranje:<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"plaintext\">make bin-x86_64-efi\/ipxe.efi EMBED=chain.ipxe<\/code><\/pre>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Pro\u0161irujemo funkcionalnost WDS: dodavanje mogu\u0107nosti pokretanja u UEFI\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/70f18d8f99760b42cbcd0f475ee6fdb6.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Ako je sve u redu, trebali biste dobiti sljede\u0107i izlaz u terminalu:<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Pro\u0161irujemo funkcionalnost WDS: dodavanje mogu\u0107nosti pokretanja u UEFI\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/8a184a840d2400e268df2b9336b61869.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>A datoteka <strong>ipxe.efi<\/strong>, na putu: <code>ipxe\/src\/bin-x86_64-efi\/ipxe.efi<\/code><br \/>\n<em>Ako iz bilo kojeg razloga niste mogli samostalno kompilirati,<br \/>\nprilo\u017eio sam svoj <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/189NZhU0hdZSiYvFoLI83AZbfAv3cQCOK\/view?usp=sharing\">datoteka<\/a><\/noindex>.<br \/>\nOn je kompajliran za pokretanje s <code>http:\/\/192.168.0.100\/install.ipxe<\/code><\/em><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>To bi bilo sve za Ubuntu.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<h4 id=\"etap-3---dobavlenie-ipxeefi-k-wds\">Korak 3 \u2014 Dodavanje ipxe.efi u WDS<\/h4>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Uzmi datoteku koju smo dobili u drugom koraku i kopiraj je na put:<br \/>\n<code>%WDSpath%Bootx64%your-boot-folderIBOOT<\/code><br \/>\nNakon toga je preimenuj u BOOTX64.EFI.<br \/>\n<em>To nije obavezno, samo je lak\u0161e.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Zatim pokre\u0107emo <strong>cmd<\/strong> s administrator pravima i upi\u0161emo sljede\u0107e naredbe:<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"plaintext\">wdsutil \/set-server \/bootprogram:Bootx64%your-boot-folderIBOOTBOOTX\n64.EFI \/architecture:x64uefi\ni\nwdsutil \/set-server \/N12bootprogram:Bootx64%your-boot-folderIBOOTBOOTX\n64.EFI \/architecture:x64uefi<\/code><\/pre>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Time postavljamo dobivenu datoteku za pokretanje preko WDS-a.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Provjerimo konfiguraciju:<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"plaintext\">wdsutil \/get-server \/Show:Config<\/code><\/pre>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Pro\u0161irujemo funkcionalnost WDS: dodavanje mogu\u0107nosti pokretanja u UEFI\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/ac98dfac436399d01601004545a34f43.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><em>Tako\u0111er sam kopirao datoteku ipxe.efi, preimenovao je u BOOTIA32.EFI i konfigurisao pokretanje za nju, za svaki slu\u010daj. <code>architecture:x86uefi<\/code><br \/>\nU osnovi nema smisla jer datoteka Bootmgfw.efi ne podr\u017eava x86.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Provjerimo \u0161to smo postigli.<br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Pro\u0161irujemo funkcionalnost WDS: dodavanje mogu\u0107nosti pokretanja u UEFI\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/2d04a5af05ae6c67df1729990b6ce64b.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\nOdli\u010dno, WDS prenosi na\u0161u datoteku za pokretanje i ona zauzvrat tra\u017ei konfiguraciju na putu: <code>http:\/\/192.168.0.100\/install.ipxe<\/code><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<h4 id=\"etap-4---konfiguraciya-menyu\">Korak 4 \u2014 Konfiguracija izbornika<\/h4>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Idemo u glavnu mapu va\u0161e stranice.<br \/>\nPo zadanim postavkama, to je: <code>C:inetpubwwwroot<\/code><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Stvaramo tekstualnu datoteku <strong>install.ipxe<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>I konfiguriramo je prema <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/ipxe.org\/docs\">dokumentacijom<\/a><\/noindex> i va\u0161im potrebama.<br \/>\nTako\u0111er imamo verziju na ruskom <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/tdkare.ru\/sysadmin\/index.php\/IPXE\">opis<\/a><\/noindex> naloga.<br \/>\nKoristio sam <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/doc.rogerwhittaker.org.uk\/ipxe-installation-and-EFI\/\">ove<\/a><\/noindex> upute za konfiguraciju svog WDS-a.<\/p>\n<p>\n<b class=\"spoiler_title\">Primjer konfiguracije install.ipxe<\/b><\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"plaintext\">#!ipxe\n\n:start\nmenu Please choose an operating system to start\/install\nitem --gap Start Win PE\nitem WinPE-x64 WinPE x64\nitem --gap ipxe shell\nitem shell       Drop to iPXE shell\n\nchoose target &amp;&amp; goto ${target}\n\n:failed\necho Booting failed, dropping to shell\ngoto shell\n\n:shell\necho Type 'exit' to get the back to the menu\nshell\nset menu-timeout 0\nset submenu-timeout 0\ngoto start\n\n:WinPE-x64\nkernel http:\/\/192.168.0.100\/wimboot\ninitrd http:\/\/192.168.0.100\/peSE\/Boot\/bcd\ninitrd http:\/\/192.168.0.100\/peSE\/Boot\/boot.sdi\ninitrd http:\/\/192.168.0.100\/peSE\/Boot\/peSE64.wim\nboot || goto failed<\/code><\/pre>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>O konfiguraciji za pokretanje winPE-a mo\u017eete pro\u010ditati <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/ipxe.org\/howto\/winpe\">ovdje<\/a><\/noindex>.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<h4 id=\"etap-5---mime-types\">Korak 5 \u2014 MIME tipovi<\/h4>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Nakon stvaranja izbornika i dodavanja svih potrebnih datoteka u glavnu mapu IIS-a,<br \/>\ntrebali bismo im omogu\u0107iti pristup.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Jer \u010dak i ako poku\u0161ate preuzeti datoteku iz preglednika preko njene adrese, dobit \u0107ete pogre\u0161ku: <code>HTTP 404.3 - Nije prona\u0111eno<\/code>.<br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Pro\u0161irujemo funkcionalnost WDS: dodavanje mogu\u0107nosti pokretanja u UEFI\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/ae8519f75d4ef050fb089f6431c770b5.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Za to je potrebno u upravlja\u010dkoj plo\u010di IIS-a dodati MIME tipove, prema<br \/>\nekstenzijama datoteka koje \u0107e se u\u010ditavati putem http-a.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Nisam tra\u017eio koji MIME tip je bolji za ove svrhe, pa sam postavio <code>application\/o\u0441tet-stream<\/code>, nakon \u010dega je sve po\u010delo raditi.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Za datoteke bez ekstenzije, koristite to\u010dku.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Ovako:<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Pro\u0161irujemo funkcionalnost WDS: dodavanje mogu\u0107nosti pokretanja u UEFI\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/11827e7ed39f20b9dc075ea7a33d5b83.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"zaklyuchenie\">Zaklju\u010dak<\/h2>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Na kraju, imamo mogu\u0107nost pokretanja putem lokalne mre\u017ee s UEFI-jem.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Ako smo sve napravili ispravno, bit \u0107e otprilike ovakav izbornik za odabir pokretanja:<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Pro\u0161irujemo funkcionalnost WDS: dodavanje mogu\u0107nosti pokretanja u UEFI\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/01cb07fd55da153a9c81a1f561b1bd21.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Ako ste pripremili osnovne alate i ne\u0107ete se previ\u0161e zamarati konfiguracijom, trebate otprilike 10-20 minuta za implementaciju ove mogu\u0107nosti.<br \/>\nMeni je trebalo 2 radna dana jer sam morao puno tra\u017eiti.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Sretno s implementacijom!<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Hvala na pa\u017enji i ogroman hvala ljudima \u010diji su mi \u010dlanci pomogli!<br \/>\nNa Habr\u00e9 to je: <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/habr.com\/ru\/users\/ingtar\/\" class=\"user_link\">Ingtar<\/a><\/noindex> i <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/habr.com\/ru\/users\/deeptown\/\" class=\"user_link\">Deeptown<\/a><\/noindex>.<\/p>\n<p>Izvor: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/habr.com\/ru\/post\/448476\/\">habr.com<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0412\u0441\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0442! \u0412 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0435, \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0448\u0430\u0433\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c, \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0435\u043c\u0443 WDS, \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u043c\u0435 UEFI. \u0422.\u0435. \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0435, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0443 \u0432\u0430\u0441 \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f: 1. Windows Server 2012R2 (\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0435) 2. \u041f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 DHCP \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0441 WDS 3. \u0421\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0441\u0430\u043c WDS 4. IIS 5. 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