{"id":33160,"date":"2019-10-31T21:51:05","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:51:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/windows-10-poluchit-vstroennoe-yadro-linux-ot-microsoft\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T21:51:05","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:51:05","slug":"windows-10-poluchit-vstroennoe-yadro-linux-ot-microsoft","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hr\/blog\/news\/windows-10-poluchit-vstroennoe-yadro-linux-ot-microsoft","title":{"rendered":"Windows 10 \u0107e dobiti ugra\u0111enu Linux jezgru od Microsofta","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Tijekom godina Microsoft je implementirao nekoliko vlastitih Linux projekata. Postojali su operacijski sustavi temeljeni na Linuxu za mre\u017ene prekida\u010de u podatkovnim centrima i Linux sustavi za mikrokontrolere stvorene za ugra\u0111enu sigurnosnu uslugu Azure Sphere. Sada je otkriven jo\u0161 jedan projekt temeljen na Linuxu na kojem su radili stru\u010dnjaci iz Microsofta.<\/p>\n

\"Windows<\/p>\n

Na prvi dan konferencije programera Build 2019, softverski div je najavio stvaranje vlastite verzije Linux jezgre koja \u0107e postati dio Windows 10. Prve testne verzije za sudionike Insider programa bit \u0107e objavljene ve\u0107 krajem lipnja. Ova jezgra \u0107e osigurati osnovu za arhitekturu Microsoft Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL) 2<\/a><\/noindex>. Kao napomenuli<\/a><\/noindex> \u0161to su predstavnici Microsofta naveli na svom blogu, ovo je prvi put da \u0107e puna Linux jezgra postati ugra\u0111eni komponent Windowsa.<\/p>\n

Podsjetimo: WSL 1 je predstavljao sloj kompatibilnosti, u su\u0161tini emulator, za izvr\u0161avanje Linux binarnih datoteka (ELF) u okru\u017eenju operacijskog sustava Windows 10 i Windows Server 2019. To je, na primjer, omogu\u0107ilo u posljednjih nekoliko godina prenos Bash ljuske u Windows, dodavanje OpenSSH podr\u0161ke u Windows 10, kao i uklju\u010divanje distribucija Ubuntu, SUSE Linux i Fedora u Microsoft Store.<\/p>\n

\"Windows<\/p>\n

Pojava pune jezgre otvorenog operativnog sustava u WSL 2 ne\u0107e omogu\u0107iti pobolj\u0161anu kompatibilnost, ve\u0107 \u0107e tako\u0111er zna\u010dajno pove\u0107ati performanse Linux aplikacija na Windowsu, ubrzati vrijeme pokretanja, optimizirati kori\u0161tenje RAM-a, ubrzati ulazno-izlazne operacije datote\u010dnog sustava i omogu\u0107iti direktno pokretanje Docker kontejnera, umjesto preko virtualne ma\u0161ine.<\/p>\n

<\/center><\/p>\n

Stvarni porast performansi ovisit \u0107e o aplikaciji koja se koristi i na\u010dinu na koji ona komunicira s datote\u010dnim sustavom. Interna testiranja Microsofta pokazuju da WSL 2 radi 20 puta br\u017ee u usporedbi s WSL 1 prilikom raspakiravanja tarball arhiva i otprilike 2 do 5 puta br\u017ee prilikom kori\u0161tenja git clone, npm install i cmake u raznim projektima.<\/p>\n

\"Windows<\/p>\n

Microsoftovo Linux jezgro temelji se na najnovijoj dugoro\u010dnoj stabilnoj verziji 4.19 koja se koristi unutar tvrtke i tehnologijama uklju\u010denim u Azure usluge. Prema rije\u010dima slu\u017ebenih predstavnika Microsofta, jezgro \u0107e biti potpuno otvoreno: to jest, sve promjene u Microsoftu bit \u0107e dostupne Linux zajednici. Tvrtka tako\u0111er obe\u0107ava da \u0107e verzija za WSL 2 biti a\u017eurirana s izlaskom sljede\u0107e dugoro\u010dne stabilne verzije jezgra, kako bi programeri uvijek imali pristup najnovijim Linux inovacijama.<\/p>\n

\"Windows<\/p>\n

WSL 2 i dalje ne\u0107e uklju\u010divati nikakve binarne datoteke korisni\u010dkog prostora, kao ni trenutna verzija WSL 1. Korisnici i dalje mogu odabrati koji im distribucijski paket Linuxa najvi\u0161e odgovara, preuzimaju\u0107i ga putem Microsoft Store-a ili iz drugih izvora.<\/p>\n

\r\n \"Pogledajte\r\n
<\/div>\r\n <\/div><\/center><\/center><\/p>\n

Istovremeno, Microsoft je predstavio novu mo\u0107nu aplikaciju za naredbene retke za Windows 10 pod nazivom Windows Terminal. Aplikacija uklju\u010duje kartice, pre\u010dace, tekstualne emotikone, podr\u017eava teme, pro\u0161irenja i GPU rendering teksta. Namijenjena je pristupu okru\u017eenjima poput PowerShell-a, Cmd-a i WSL-a. Ovo je jo\u0161 jedan korak Microsofta prema pojednostavljenju interakcije programera s Windows 10. Predverzija Windows Terminala ve\u0107 je dostupna<\/a><\/noindex> kao repozitorij na GitHub-u, a pojava u Microsoft Store-u obe\u0107ana je sredinom lipnja.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

<\/center><\/p>\n

\t\t\t\t


\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/center><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0417\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u0434\u0448\u0438\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u044b Microsoft \u043e\u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432 Linux. \u0421\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u041e\u0421 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 Linux \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0443\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0445 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438 \u041e\u0421 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435 Linux \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043c\u0438\u043a\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432, \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0431\u044b \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 Azure Sphere. \u0410 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e \u0435\u0449\u0451 \u043e\u0431 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 Linux, \u043d\u0430\u0434 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u043c \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435-\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u044b Microsoft. \u0412 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":24903,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-33160","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Windows 10 \u0107e dobiti ugra\u0111eno Linux jezgro od Microsofta | ProHoster","description":"Tijekom godina Microsoft je realizirao nekoliko vlastitih Linux projekata.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hr\/blog\/news\/windows-10-poluchit-vstroennoe-yadro-linux-ot-microsoft","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"hr_HR","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47Windows 10 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442 \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u043e \u200b\u200bLinux \u043e\u0442 Microsoft | ProHoster","og:description":"\u0417\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u0434\u0448\u0438\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u044b Microsoft \u043e\u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432 Linux.","og:url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hr\/blog\/news\/windows-10-poluchit-vstroennoe-yadro-linux-ot-microsoft","og:image":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:width":350,"og:image:height":350,"article:published_time":"2019-10-31T18:51:05+00:00","article:modified_time":"2019-10-31T18:51:05+00:00","article:publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster","article:author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster"},"aioseo_meta_data":{"post_id":"33160","title":null,"description":null,"keywords":null,"keyphrases":null,"primary_term":null,"canonical_url":null,"og_title":null,"og_description":null,"og_object_type":"default","og_image_type":"default","og_image_url":null,"og_image_width":null,"og_image_height":null,"og_image_custom_url":null,"og_image_custom_fields":null,"og_video":null,"og_custom_url":null,"og_article_section":null,"og_article_tags":null,"twitter_use_og":false,"twitter_card":"default","twitter_image_type":"default","twitter_image_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_fields":null,"twitter_title":null,"twitter_description":null,"schema":{"blockGraphs":[],"customGraphs":[],"default":{"data":{"Article":[],"Course":[],"Dataset":[],"FAQPage":[],"Movie":[],"Person":[],"Product":[],"ProductReview":[],"Car":[],"Recipe":[],"Service":[],"SoftwareApplication":[],"WebPage":[]},"graphName":"","isEnabled":true},"graphs":[]},"schema_type":null,"schema_type_options":null,"pillar_content":false,"robots_default":true,"robots_noindex":false,"robots_noarchive":false,"robots_nosnippet":false,"robots_nofollow":false,"robots_noimageindex":false,"robots_noodp":false,"robots_notranslate":false,"robots_max_snippet":null,"robots_max_videopreview":null,"robots_max_imagepreview":"large","priority":null,"frequency":null,"local_seo":null,"seo_analyzer_scan_date":"2026-01-21 14:10:19","breadcrumb_settings":null,"limit_modified_date":false,"reviewed_by":null,"ai":null,"created":"2021-03-01 02:45:25","updated":"2026-01-21 14:10:19","focus_keyword":null,"additional_keywords":null,"truseo_locale":null},"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33160","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=33160"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33160\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/24903"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=33160"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=33160"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=33160"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}