{"id":35551,"date":"2019-10-31T22:04:58","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:04:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/samonadeyannyj-nas\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T22:04:58","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:04:58","slug":"samonadeyannyj-nas","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hr\/blog\/administrirovanie\/samonadeyannyj-nas","title":{"rendered":"Samopouzdani NAS","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Brzo se pri\u010dalo bajke, ali je dugotrajno ra\u0111eno. <\/p>\n

Prije vi\u0161e od godinu i pol dana, po\u017eelio sam sastaviti vlastiti NAS, a po\u010detak za izgradnju NAS-a bio je urediti server sobu. Prilikom razgodavanja kablova, ku\u0107i\u0161ta, kao i prebacivanja lampastog 24-in\u010dnog monitora od HP-a na otpadi i jo\u0161 \u0161to, prona\u0111en je cooler od Noctua. Iz njega sam, uz nevjerojatne napore, izvadio dva ventilatora \u2013 120 i 140 mm. 120 mm ventilator je odmah oti\u0161ao u ku\u0107ni server, jer je tih i jak. Me\u0111utim, \u0161to u\u010diniti s 140 mm ventilatorom, jo\u0161 nisam imao ideje. Stoga, zavr\u0161io je na polici \u2013 u rezervi.
\n<\/a><\/noindex>
\nOtprilike, dva tjedna nakon \u0161to smo uveli red, kupili smo NAS od Synology, model DS414j. Tada sam jo\u0161 pomislio, za\u0161to dva ventilatora, kada mo\u017ee biti jedan veliki. Tako je zapravo ro\u0111ena ideja \u2013 napraviti NAS s jednim velikim i tihim ventilatorom. <\/p>\n

Dakle, to je bila uvodna pri\u010da, a sada pri\u010da.<\/p>\n

Budu\u0107i da sam imao iskustva s datotekom, ranije sam u ku\u0107ni server ugradio ko\u0161aru za \u0161est diskova, otprilike sam zami\u0161ljao obrise budu\u0107eg NAS-a. Izgled sprijeda \u2013 veliki i tihi ventilator s re\u0161etkom, profil \u2013 pravilan pravokutnik, malo ve\u0107i od ko\u0161are za dva diska. A sve ostalo, maksimalno skladno i ne izbo\u010deno.<\/p>\n

I rad je po\u010deo ... na godinu. <\/p>\n

Projektiranje i jo\u0161 jednom projektiranje, prije po\u010detka radova, uvjeravam se u to, ve\u0107 koji put. No, budu\u0107i da je ovo hobi, i rok je prakti\u010dki nemogu\u0107, radio sam i improvizirao, i ponovno radio, i ponovno improvizirao, i tako do funkcionalnog stanja. <\/p>\n

Kako po\u010deti i koje materijale koristiti? <\/p>\n

Odlu\u010deno je koristiti aluminijske kutove i aluminijske plo\u010de, jer su, umjereno, \u010dvrsti, lagani, a najva\u017enije, proizvodi od aluminija su pogodni za eksperimentiranje. Nadalje, kupio sam aluminijski kut 20x20x1 cm, 2 m i rebrastu plo\u010du AMg2 1.5x600x1200 mm. Iz plo\u010de, u budu\u0107nosti, planirao sam napraviti stranice ku\u0107i\u0161ta za server. virtualnih ma\u0161ina<\/a>. Tako da, po\u010detak je na slici.<\/p>\n

\"Samopouzdani
\n
\nIzgled, naravno, nije nevjerojatan. Ali glavno je funkcionalnost, \u0161to je kasnije bilo vi\u0161e nego dovoljno.<\/p>\n

\"Samopouzdani
\n
\nPo dimenzijama budu\u0107eg NAS-a, orijentirao sam se na veli\u010dinu ventilatora od 140 mm, dva pretinca za 3,5-in\u010dne diskove i napajanje. Veli\u010dina plo\u010de 'pametnog dijela' NAS-a nije imala veliku va\u017enost, jer je u usporedbi s ostalim komponentama bila prili\u010dno mala. I mislio sam da \u0107u ga nekako uspjeti montirati. <\/p>\n

\u0160to se na kraju i dogodilo, plo\u010da 'pametnog dijela' NAS-a zauzela je svoje mjesto.<\/p>\n

Dok je rad na smje\u0161taju elemenata NAS-a trajao, u glavi se ra\u0111ao budu\u0107i ku\u0107i\u0161te za poslu\u017eitelja<\/a> virtualne ma\u0161ine, ali o tome u sljede\u0107em \u010dlanku.<\/p>\n

Na\u010dinjenjem rezova, bu\u0161enjem rupa i spajanjem svega skupa, kona\u010dno je uspjelo sastaviti pristojan paralelopiped.<\/p>\n

\"Samopouzdani
\n
\nPomislio sam da za prvi prakti\u010dni rad na izradi NAS-a, to sasvim normalno. I zapo\u010deo sam raspore\u0111ivati sve komponente na svoja mjesta, pretince za diskove smjestio sam dolje, napajanje na vrhu. Iako, trenutno, NAS stoji druga\u010dije, napajanje se nalazi dolje.<\/p>\n

\"Samopouzdani
\n
\nKao \u0161to sam ranije govorio, proizvodnja NAS-a trajala je dugo, prvenstveno zbog spore isporuke i odabira po karakteristikama i cijenama: pretinaca za diskove, napajanja, USB-to-SATA konvertera, plo\u010de 'pametnog dijela' NAS-a. Kasnije su mi trebali kablovi u obliku ''G'', koje sam tako\u0111er naru\u010dio u istom velikom, doista velikom, elektroni\u010dkom du\u0107anu. Kako napajanje SATA-diskova od 5V i 12V savr\u0161eno odgovara, odabrao sam dvokanalno napajanje: 5V i 12V, snage 75 W. Kablove za napajanje s terminala '5V' i '12V' koristio sam sa starog standardnog ra\u010dunalnog napajanja, a za napajanje od 220V izrezao sam uti\u010dnicu C13 i kablove povezani s terminalima 'AC'.<\/p>\n

I evo rezultata, sve komponente su sastavljene u ku\u0107i\u0161tu.<\/p>\n

\"Samopouzdani
\n
\nAko gledate ure\u0111aj sa strane pretinaca za diskove, za 'pametni dio' NAS-a na\u0161lo se odgovaraju\u0107e mjesto, lijevo od napajanja i iznad pretinaca s diskovima.<\/p>\n

\"Samopouzdani
\n
\n\u0160to je dakle kori\u0161teno za 'pametni dio' NAS-a? Posebno bistre o\u010di mogli su primijetiti na fotki, i da, to je OrangePiOnePlus.<\/p>\n

\"Samopouzdani
\n
\nOva plo\u010da mi se prvenstveno svidjela zbog omjera cijene i specifikacija. Budu\u0107i da nisam planirao koristiti NAS za ni\u0161ta drugo osim za pohranu datoteka, odabrao sam plo\u010du isklju\u010divo za ure\u0111aj te namjene. Dva USB porta za dva diska, 1G mre\u017eni port, slot za SD karticu i 1 GB RAM-a \u2013 sve \u0161to treba i ni\u0161ta suvi\u0161no.<\/p>\n

Na SD karticu, od 2 GB, stavio sam sliku servera Ubuntu 16.04, sustav se podigao i zapo\u010deo testiranje. Testiranje se sastojalo od kopiranja putem mre\u017ee na NAS, s njega i izme\u0111u diskova.<\/p>\n

Kopiranje na NAS.<\/p>\n

\"Samopouzdani
\n
\nKopiranje s NAS-a.<\/p>\n

\"Samopouzdani
\n
\nKopiranje izme\u0111u diskova u NAS-u.<\/p>\n

\"Samopouzdani
\n
\nEvo zavr\u0161ene verzije NAS-a, koja je oti\u0161la u daleki i tamni kut ormara.<\/p>\n

\"Samopouzdani
\n
\nZaklju\u010dno, mogu re\u0107i sljede\u0107e: ve\u0107 vi\u0161e od pola godine, NAS obavlja ulogu backup pohrane i raduje svojom u\u010dinkovito\u0161\u0107u \u2013 tih je, \u0161tedljiv na energiji, pouzdan. \u0160to se ti\u010de pouzdanosti, primijetio sam da je u prvom mjesecu rada NAS-a jedan disk prestao biti prepoznat. No sustav je radio i podaci su se svake no\u0107i spremali. Prvo sam sumnjao na tvrdi disk, ali nakon zamjene sa drugim, koji je bio u ispravnom stanju, \u010dudo se nije dogodilo, disk je i dalje bio neprepoznat. Sljede\u0107i element koji sam zamijenio bio je USB-to-SATA konverter, i da, \u010dudo se dogodilo, disk je bio prepoznat i stari i onaj koji je trebao biti zamijenjen. <\/p>\n

Na ovom kraju pri\u010de.
\n
Izvor: habr.com<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0411\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c, \u0434\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0435\u043b\u043e \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c. \u0411\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0434, \u0437\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 NAS, \u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043c, \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430 NAS\u0430, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0438\u043b\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043a\u0430 \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0435. \u041f\u0440\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0431\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439, \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043e\u0432, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0436\u0435, \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043b\u0430\u043c\u043f\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e 24 \u0434\u044e\u0439\u043c\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u043e\u0442 HP \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u0430\u043b\u043a\u0443 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0433\u043e, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0433\u043e, \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0435\u043d \u043a\u0443\u043b\u0435\u0440 \u043e\u0442 Noctua. \u0418\u0437 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0451\u043c \u043d\u0435\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0443\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0439, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[688],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-35551","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-administrirovanie"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Samouvjereni NAS | ProHoster","description":"Brzo se pri\u010dala pri\u010da, ali dugo je traje posao. Vi\u0161e od godinu i pol dana, po\u017eelio sam sastaviti vlastiti NAS, a po\u010detak za sastavljanje NAS-a bio je ure\u0111ivanje u server sobi.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hr\/blog\/administrirovanie\/samonadeyannyj-nas","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"hr_HR","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u0421\u0430\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u044f\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 NAS | ProHoster","og:description":"\u0411\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c, \u0434\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0435\u043b\u043e \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c. \u0411\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0434, \u0437\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 NAS, \u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043c, \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430 NAS\u0430, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0438\u043b\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043a\u0430 \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0435.","og:url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hr\/blog\/administrirovanie\/samonadeyannyj-nas","og:image":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:width":350,"og:image:height":350,"article:published_time":"2019-10-31T19:04:58+00:00","article:modified_time":"2019-10-31T19:04:58+00:00","article:publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster","article:author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster"},"aioseo_meta_data":{"post_id":"35551","title":null,"description":null,"keywords":null,"keyphrases":null,"primary_term":null,"canonical_url":null,"og_title":null,"og_description":null,"og_object_type":"default","og_image_type":"default","og_image_url":null,"og_image_width":null,"og_image_height":null,"og_image_custom_url":null,"og_image_custom_fields":null,"og_video":null,"og_custom_url":null,"og_article_section":null,"og_article_tags":null,"twitter_use_og":false,"twitter_card":"default","twitter_image_type":"default","twitter_image_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_fields":null,"twitter_title":null,"twitter_description":null,"schema":{"blockGraphs":[],"customGraphs":[],"default":{"data":{"Article":[],"Course":[],"Dataset":[],"FAQPage":[],"Movie":[],"Person":[],"Product":[],"ProductReview":[],"Car":[],"Recipe":[],"Service":[],"SoftwareApplication":[],"WebPage":[]},"graphName":"","isEnabled":true},"graphs":[]},"schema_type":null,"schema_type_options":null,"pillar_content":false,"robots_default":true,"robots_noindex":false,"robots_noarchive":false,"robots_nosnippet":false,"robots_nofollow":false,"robots_noimageindex":false,"robots_noodp":false,"robots_notranslate":false,"robots_max_snippet":null,"robots_max_videopreview":null,"robots_max_imagepreview":"large","priority":null,"frequency":null,"local_seo":null,"seo_analyzer_scan_date":"2026-02-22 15:35:44","breadcrumb_settings":null,"limit_modified_date":false,"reviewed_by":null,"ai":null,"created":"2021-02-28 17:15:12","updated":"2026-02-22 15:35:44","focus_keyword":null,"additional_keywords":null,"truseo_locale":null},"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35551","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=35551"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35551\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":162030,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35551\/revisions\/162030"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=35551"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=35551"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=35551"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}