{"id":35588,"date":"2019-10-31T22:05:12","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:05:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/intel-gotovit-unifitsirovannuyu-model-programmirovaniya-one-api-dlya-cpu-gpu-fpga-i-npu\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T22:05:12","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:05:12","slug":"intel-gotovit-unifitsirovannuyu-model-programmirovaniya-one-api-dlya-cpu-gpu-fpga-i-npu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hr\/blog\/news\/intel-gotovit-unifitsirovannuyu-model-programmirovaniya-one-api-dlya-cpu-gpu-fpga-i-npu","title":{"rendered":"Intel priprema ujedinjeni model programiranja \u201eOne API\u201c za CPU, GPU, FPGA i NPU","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Prije samo pet godina, tvrtka Intel bila je ponosna \u0161to je mogla ponuditi jedinstveni i tradicionalni model programiranja temeljen na x86 kompatibilnim instrukcijama. Ovaj model obuhva\u0107a mobilne sustave na SoC Atom, akceleratore za izra\u010dune Xeon Phi (uvjetno grafi\u010dka arhitektura \u2013 u mladosti Larrabee) i procesore. Danas tvrdnja \"x86 je na\u0161e sve\" za tvrtku vi\u0161e nije aktualna. Intel \u0107e uskoro imati jedinstvene diskretne grafi\u010dke arhitekture, a ve\u0107 su se pojavili procesori za rad s mre\u017eama neuronskih povezanosti. Za programiranje na novim platformama i okvirima, Intelu je potreban novi model programiranja koji tako\u0111er treba biti ujedinjen.<\/p>\n

\"Intel<\/p>\n

Nedavno je u Londonu na doga\u0111aju Intel Software Technology kompanija predstavila<\/a><\/noindex> takav model. Novi unificirani model programiranja razvija se kroz projekt \"One API\". Prema projektu, programiranje za cijeli spektar rje\u0161enja i platformi Intela bit \u0107e jednostavnije bez obzira na izbor platforme. Kako je izjavio Bill Savage, potpredsjednik Intela i generalni menad\u017eer odjela za Compute Performance Developer Products: \"Cilj projekta 'One API' je pru\u017eiti programerima skup alata koji nude unificirani model programiranja i pojednostavljuju stvaranje radnih optere\u0107enja za razli\u010dite arhitekture. Kako se razvijaju na\u0161e ra\u010dunalne mogu\u0107nosti, koje sada uklju\u010duju specijalizirane akceleratore, Intel \u0107e nuditi softverska rje\u0161enja koja programerima omogu\u0107uju da iz opreme izvuku maksimalne performanse\".<\/p>\n

Svje\u017ei primjer mogu\u0107nosti za rad s razli\u010ditim arhitekturama su alati za razvoj Intel Distribution of OpenVINO Toolkit. Vi\u0161e puta smo govorili<\/a><\/noindex> o ovom alatu koji nudi jedinstvene optimizirane mogu\u0107nosti za duboko u\u010denje za sve arhitekture Intel SVMS (skalarni, vektorski, matri\u010dni, prostorni). To zna\u010di da OpenVINO omogu\u0107ava razvoj programa za obi\u010dne, grafi\u010dke, neuronske procesore i FPGA. Projekt One API omogu\u0107it \u0107e isto to uz izravno programiranje i putem API-ja, ali u pro\u0161irenom opsegu i ne\u0161to jednostavnije, \u0161to \u0107e se manifestirati, na primjer, u osloba\u0111anju od potrebe odr\u017eavanja odvojenih baza izvornog koda, razli\u010ditih programskih jezika, kao i raznih alata i radnih tijekova.<\/p>\n

\"Izravno programiranje: Projekt One API uklju\u010duje novi jezik neposrednog programiranja Data Parallel C++ (DPC++), koji nudi otvorenu industrijsku alternativu proprietarnim programskim jezicima za pojedina\u010dne arhitekture. U osnovi DPC++ le\u017ei C++, pri \u010demu se u jeziku koristi model SYCL* od The Khronos Group. Osim toga, implementirana je podr\u0161ka za jezi\u010dne ekstenzije koje se razvijaju unutar otvorene zajednice\".<\/p>\n

<\/center><\/p>\n

Programiranje kori\u0161tenjem API-ja osigurava jedinstvene biblioteke za razli\u010dite vrste radnih optere\u0107enja s podr\u0161kom za hardversko ubrzanje. Funkcije biblioteka razvijaju se za svaku ciljnu arhitekturu. Za analizu i debuggiranje razvijaju se pro\u0161irene verzije alata s podr\u0161kom za DPC++ i arhitekture SVMS. Dodajmo, beta verzija alata za programere i dodatne pojedinosti o projektu One API o\u010dekuju se u \u010detvrtom kvartalu 2019. godine.<\/p>\n

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Izvor: 3dnews.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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