{"id":35894,"date":"2019-10-31T22:07:26","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:07:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/vypusk-debian-10-buster\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T22:07:26","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:07:26","slug":"vypusk-debian-10-buster","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hr\/blog\/news\/vypusk-debian-10-buster","title":{"rendered":"Izlazak Debian 10 'Buster'","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linux.org.ru\/images\/18629\/original.png\" itemprop=\"contentURL\"><br \/>\n      <img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Izlazak Debian 10 &#039;Buster&#039;\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/9078f878086518e0f6f7141a93b31961.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/p>\n<p>    <\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u010clanovi Debian zajednice radosno najavljuju izlazak novog stabilnog izdanja operativnog sustava Debian 10, kodnog imena buster.<\/p>\n<p>Ovo izdanje uklju\u010duje vi\u0161e od 57703 paketa, sastavljenih za sljede\u0107e procesorske arhitekture:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>32-bitni PC (i386) i 64-bitni PC (amd64)<\/li>\n<li>64-bitni ARM (arm64)<\/li>\n<li>ARM EABI (armel)<\/li>\n<li>ARMv7 (EABI hard-float ABI, armhf)<\/li>\n<li>MIPS (mips (s redoslijedom bajtova od najzna\u010dajnijeg do najmanje zna\u010dajnog) i mipsel (s redoslijedom bajtova od najmanje zna\u010dajnog do najzna\u010dajnijeg))<\/li>\n<li>64-bitni MIPS s redoslijedom bajtova od najmanje zna\u010dajnog do najzna\u010dajnijeg (mips64el)<\/li>\n<li>64-bitni PowerPC s redoslijedom bajtova od najmanje zna\u010dajnog do najzna\u010dajnijeg (ppc64el)<\/li>\n<li>IBM System z (s390x) <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>U usporedbi s Debian 9 stretch, Debian 10 buster dodaje 13370 novih paketa, a vi\u0161e od 35532 paketa je a\u017eurirano (\u0161to \u010dini 62% distribucije stretch). Tako\u0111er, iz raznih razloga, mnogi paketi (vi\u0161e od 7278, 13% distribucije stretch) su uklonjeni iz distribucije.<\/p>\n<p>Debian 10 buster dolazi s razli\u010ditim radnim okru\u017eenjima, kao \u0161to su GNOME 3.30, KDE Plasma 5.14, LXDE 10, LXQt 0.14, MATE 1.20 i Xfce 4.12. Tako\u0111er u repozitoriju postoje Cinnamon 3.8, Deepin DE 3.0, te razni upravlja\u010di prozorima.<\/p>\n<p>Velika pa\u017enja pri pripremi ovog izdanja posve\u0107ena je pobolj\u0161anju sigurnosti distribucije:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li> U Debian instalator dodatna je podr\u0161ka za pokretanje uz pomo\u0107 UEFI Secure Boot.<\/li>\n<li>Za stvaranje enkriptiranih particija sada se koristi format LUKS2.<\/li>\n<li>Za nove instalacije, Debian 10 po defaultu uklju\u010duje podr\u0161ku za sustav ograni\u010denja pristupa aplikacijama AppArmor. Tijekom instalacije bit \u0107e u\u010ditani profili AppArmor samo za vrlo ograni\u010den broj aplikacija, a za dodavanje dodatnih profila preporu\u010duje se instalacija paketa apparmor-profiles-extra.<\/li>\n<li>U upravitelju paketa apt dodana je opcionalna mogu\u0107nost kori\u0161tenja izolacije instaliranih aplikacija pomo\u0107u mehanizma seccomp-BPF.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>U izdanju je prisutno i mnogo drugih promjena vezanih uz podr\u0161ku za nove mogu\u0107nosti softverske i hardverske opreme:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li> Linux jezgra je a\u017eurirana na verziju 4.19.<\/li>\n<li>Sustav upravljanja vatrozidom netfilter promijenjen je s Iptables na Nftables. Za one koji \u017eele, zadr\u017eana je mogu\u0107nost kori\u0161tenja Iptables putem iptables-legacy.<\/li>\n<li>Zbog a\u017euriranja paketa CUPS na verziju 2.2.10 i cups-filters na verziju 1.21.6, u Debian 10 buster sada je podr\u017eano printanje bez potrebe za instalacijom drajvera za moderne IPP pisa\u010de.<\/li>\n<li>Osnovna podr\u0161ka za sustave temeljene na SOC Allwinner A64.<\/li>\n<li>Pri zadanoj instalaciji radnog okru\u017eenja Gnome, prema zadanim postavkama, koristi se sesija temeljena na protokolu Wayland. Istovremeno, podr\u017eana je sesija temeljena na X11.<\/li>\n<li>Tim Debia-live stvorio je nove live slike Debiana temeljenih na radnom okru\u017eenju LXQt. Tako\u0111er, u sve live slike Debiana dodan je univerzalni instalacijski program Calamares.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Promjene su se dogodile i u instalateru Debiana. Sintaksa datoteka automatizirane instalacije s odgovorima je izmijenjena, obavljena je lokalizacija na 76 jezika, uklju\u010duju\u0107i potpuno na 39 jezika.<\/p>\n<p>Kao i uvijek, Debian potpuno podr\u017eava nadogradnju s prethodnog stabilnog izdanja putem standardnog upravitelja paketa apt.<\/p>\n<p>Potpuna podr\u0161ka za Debian 10 buster trajat \u0107e cijelo vrijeme do izlaska sljede\u0107eg stabilnog izdanja plus jednu godinu. Debian 9 stretch preba\u010den je u status prethodnog stabilnog izdanja te \u0107e ga tim za sigurnost Debiana podr\u017eavati do 6. srpnja 2020. godine, nakon \u010dega \u0107e biti predan timu LTS za daljnju ograni\u010denu podr\u0161ku u okviru Debian LTS.<\/p>\n<p>Izvor: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.linux.org.ru\/news\/debian\/15093539\">linux.org.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0423\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 Debian \u0440\u0430\u0434\u044b \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043e \u0432\u044b\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u043e\u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b Debian 10 \u043a\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u043c\u044f buster. \u0414\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u0431\u044f \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 57703 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440: 32-\u0431\u0438\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u041f\u041a (i386) \u0438 64-\u0431\u0438\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u041f\u041a (amd64) 64-\u0431\u0438\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 ARM (arm64) ARM EABI (armel) ARMv7 (EABI hard-float ABI, armhf) MIPS (mips (\u0441 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0431\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043e\u0442 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0435\u0433\u043e [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":26849,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-35894","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.4 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Yuri Gagarin\"\/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hr\/blog\/news\/vypusk-debian-10-buster\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"generator\" content=\"All in One SEO (AIOSEO) 5.0.4\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"hr_HR\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c 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