{"id":36270,"date":"2019-10-31T22:10:36","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:10:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/vypusk-distributiva-dlya-sozdaniya-mezhsetevyh-ekranov-opnsense-19-7\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T22:10:36","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:10:36","slug":"vypusk-distributiva-dlya-sozdaniya-mezhsetevyh-ekranov-opnsense-19-7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hr\/blog\/news\/vypusk-distributiva-dlya-sozdaniya-mezhsetevyh-ekranov-opnsense-19-7","title":{"rendered":"Izdanje distribucije za kreiranje vatrozida OPNsense 19.7","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Nakon 6 mjeseci razvoja <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/forum.opnsense.org\/index.php?topic=13497.0\">predstavljen<\/a><\/noindex> izdanje distribucije za izradu vatrozida <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/opnsense.org\">OPNsense 19.7<\/a><\/noindex>, koja je ogranak projekta pfSense, stvorena s ciljem da oblikuje potpuno otvorenu distribuciju koja bi mogla imati funkcionalnosti na razini komercijalnih rje\u0161enja za implementaciju vatrozida i mre\u017enih gateway-a. Za razliku od pfSense, projekt se pozicionira kao neovisni, razvijen uz izravno sudjelovanje zajednice i posjeduje potpuno transparentan proces razvoja, kao i omogu\u0107ava kori\u0161tenje svih svojih dostignu\u0107a u vanjskim proizvodima, uklju\u010duju\u0107i komercijalne. Izvorni tekstovi komponenti distribucije, kao i alati kori\u0161teni za izradu, <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/opnsense\/\">distribuiraju se<\/a><\/noindex> pod BSD licencom. Izraditi <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/mirror.venturasystems.tech\/opnsense\/releases\/mirror\/\">pripremljeni<\/a><\/noindex> u obliku LiveCD-a i sistemske slike za pisanje na Flash ure\u0111aje (290 MB). <\/p>\n<p>Osnovni sadr\u017eaj distribucije temelji se na kodu <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=49808\">HardenedBSD 11<\/a><\/noindex>, koji podr\u017eava sinkronizirani fork FreeBSD, u koji su integrirani dodatni mehanizmi za\u0161tite i tehnike protiv djelovanja metoda iskori\u0161tavanja ranjivosti. Me\u0111u <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/opnsense.org\/about\/features\">mogu\u0107nosti<\/a><\/noindex> OPNsense mo\u017ee se istaknuti potpuno otvoreni alat za izradu, mogu\u0107nost instalacije u obliku paketa preko obi\u010dnog FreeBSD-a, alati za ravnote\u017eu optere\u0107enja, web su\u010delje za organizaciju povezivanja korisnika na mre\u017eu (Captive portal), prisutnost mehanizama za pra\u0107enje stanja veza (stateful firewall temeljen na pf), postavljanje ograni\u010denja propusnosti, filtriranje prometa, kreiranje VPN-a na temelju IPsec, OpenVPN i PPTP, integracija s LDAP i RADIUS, podr\u0161ka za DDNS (Dynamic DNS), sustav vizualnih izvje\u0161taja i grafova. <\/p>\n<p>Osim toga, u distribuciji su dostupni alati za izradu otpornijih konfiguracija, temeljenih na kori\u0161tenju CARP protokola i koji omogu\u0107uju pokretanje pored glavnog vatrozida rezervne jedinice, koja \u0107e biti automatski sinkronizirana na razini konfiguracije i preuzeti optere\u0107enje u slu\u010daju kvara glavne jedinice. Za administratora je ponu\u0111en moderan i jednostavan su\u010delje za postavljanje vatrozida, izgra\u0111eno uz kori\u0161tenje web okvira Bootstrap.<\/p>\n<p>U novoj verziji:\n<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Ugra\u0111ena je mogu\u0107nost slanja logova na udaljeni poslu\u017eitelj, koriste\u0107i Syslog-ng;\n<li class=\"l\"> Dodana je zasebna lista za pregled automatski generiranih pravila paketnog filtra;\n<li class=\"l\"> Dodana je statistika za sva pravila paketnog filtra;\n<li class=\"l\"> Pobolj\u0161ano upravljanje <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.netgate.com\/docs\/pfsense\/firewall\/aliases.html\">pseudonimima<\/a><\/noindex> u pravilima vatrozida (omogu\u0107uju kori\u0161tenje varijabli umjesto hostova, brojeva portova i podmre\u017ea). Dodana je mogu\u0107nost uvoza i izvoza pseudonima u JSON formatu. Uvedena je opcionalna mogu\u0107nost vo\u0111enja statistike za pseudonime;\n<li class=\"l\"> Prepisan je kod za obradu i prebacivanje gatewaya;\n<li class=\"l\"> Implementirana je mogu\u0107nost sinkronizacije LDAP grupa;\n<li class=\"l\"> Dodana je mogu\u0107nost slanja zahtjeva za potpisivanje certifikata;\n<li class=\"l\"> Dodana je podr\u0161ka za proslje\u0111ivanje ruta preko IPsec (VTI);\n<li class=\"l\"> Preko XMLRPC implementirana je sinkronizacija pseudonima, VHID i widgeta;\n<li class=\"l\"> Dodana je mogu\u0107nost autentifikacije u Web proxy i IPsec putem PAM-a;\n<li class=\"l\"> Dodana je podr\u0161ka za povezivanje putem lanca proksija;\n<li class=\"l\"> Predstavljena je mogu\u0107nost kori\u0161tenja grupa za postavljanje privilegija povezivanja putem proksija;\n<li class=\"l\"> Pripremljeni su pluginovi za Netdata, WireGuard, Maltrail i Mail-Backup (PGP). Na sustav pluginova portirani su serveri Dpinger i DHCP;\n<li class=\"l\"> A\u017eurirani su prijevodi na hrvatski jezik;\n<li class=\"l\"> Uvedene su nove verzije Bootstrap 3.4, LibreSSL 2.9, Unbound 1.9, PHP 7.2, Python 3.7 i Squid 4.\n<\/ul>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Izvor: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=51116\">opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 6 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0446\u0435\u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u044d\u043a\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432 OPNsense 19.7, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 pfSense, \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0441 \u0446\u0435\u043b\u044c\u044e \u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u0433 \u0431\u044b \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0451\u0440\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u044d\u043a\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0448\u043b\u044e\u0437\u043e\u0432. \u0412 \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0442 pfSense, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0434\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-36270","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.4 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 6 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0446\u0435\u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u044d\u043a\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\" 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