{"id":38335,"date":"2019-10-31T22:23:01","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:23:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/obezlichennye-dannye-ili-chto-planiruetsya-v-152-fz\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T22:23:01","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:23:01","slug":"obezlichennye-dannye-ili-chto-planiruetsya-v-152-fz","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hr\/blog\/administrirovanie\/obezlichennye-dannye-ili-chto-planiruetsya-v-152-fz","title":{"rendered":"\u201eDe personalizirani podaci\u201c ili \u0161to se planira u 152-FZ","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Kratki pregled zakonskog prijedloga za izmjene Federalnog zakona od 27.07.2006. N 152-FZ \u201eO osobnim podacima\u201c (152-FZ). Uz ove izmjene, 152-FZ \u0107e \u201eomogu\u0107iti trgovinu\u201c Big Data i oja\u010dati prava operatora osobnih podataka. Mo\u017eda \u0107e \u010ditateljima biti zanimljivo obratiti pa\u017enju na klju\u010dne to\u010dke. Za detaljniju analizu svakako se preporu\u010duje \u010ditanje izvor<\/a><\/noindex>.
\n<\/a><\/noindex>
\nKako je navedeno u obja\u0161njenju:<\/p>\n

Zakonski prijedlog je razvijen kao izvr\u0161enje to\u010dke 01.01.003.002.001 plana aktivnosti u okviru \u201eRegulatorne regulative\u201c programa \u201eDigitalna ekonomija\u201c, koji je odobrila Vladina komisija za kori\u0161tenje informati\u010dkih tehnologija za pobolj\u0161anje kvalitete \u017eivota i uvjeta poslovanja 18. prosinca 2017. godine, zapisnik br. 2.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\n\u0160to se \u010dini najzanimljivijim?<\/p>\n

(U tekstu u referencama se svugdje misli na 152-FZ)<\/i><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Upoznajemo \u201eDezinformirane podatke\u201c.\n

    \u201eDezinformirani podaci\u201c nisu isto \u0161to i \u201eDezinformirani osobni podaci\u201c. \u201eDezinformirani podaci\u201c su identi\u010dni anonimiziranim osobnim podacima, opisanim, na primjer, ovdje<\/a><\/noindex> u kontekstu GDPR-a.<\/li>\n

  2. Ra\u0111a se jo\u0161 jedan pristanak: za obradu osobnih podataka, nespojivu s ciljevima prikupljanja osobnih podataka (dopunjuje se st. 2 \u010dl. 5).<\/li>\n
  3. Obrada osobnih podataka sada \u0107e biti dopu\u0161tena radi sprje\u010davanja imovinske \u0161tete, upozoravanja i sprje\u010davanja nezakonitih radnji (izmjena u st. 7 st. 1 \u010dl. 6) i za postizanje javno zna\u010dajnih ciljeva (dopunjuje se st. 7.1. st. 1 \u010dl. 6).<\/li>\n
  4. U st. 9 st. 1 \u010dl. 6 \u201eili drugih istra\u017eiva\u010dkih\u201c mijenja se u \u201eistra\u017eiva\u010dkih i (ili) analiti\u010dkih\u201c (va\u017ena to\u010dka, vratimo se na to kasnije).<\/li>\n
  5. Nova osnova obrade u st. 1 \u010dl. 6 \u201e12) provodi se obrada osobnih podataka, koju je operator dobio na zakonit na\u010din, u svrhu stjecanja dezinformiranih podataka\u201c. Ovdje se legalizira obrada za dezinformiranje podataka bez sudjelovanja subjekta osobnih podataka.<\/li>\n
  6. Dodaje se \u010dl. 8.1., koji dopu\u0161ta gra\u0111ansko-pravni promet dezinformiranih osobnih podataka. T.j. podaci se mogu koristiti u komercijalne svrhe, prodavati tre\u0107im osobama. Za statisti\u010dke, istra\u017eiva\u010dke i (ili) analiti\u010dke svrhe pristanak subjekta na to nije potreban.<\/li>\n
  7. Ako se tijekom obrade deidentificiranih osobnih podataka izgubi 'deidentifikacija', daljnje pristanke nije potrebno tra\u017eiti (ali \u0107e biti potrebno prona\u0107i zakonitu osnovu). To je nazna\u010deno dodanom 'ili' u frazi '\u2026provodi se uz pristanak subjekta osobnih podataka i(ili) uz postojanje osnova navedenih u to\u010dkama 2-11 stavka 1. \u010dlanka 6\u2026'.<\/li>\n
  8. Deidentificirani podaci se mogu slobodno koristiti bez pristanka subjekta (izmjene u stavku 4. \u010dlanka 8.1).<\/li>\n
  9. Zahtjevi i metode deidentifikacije su preneseni na razinu Vlade RF.<\/li>\n
  10. Preciziraju se oblici prikupljanja osobnih podataka u stavku 1. \u010dlanka 9, formalno se legaliziraju elektronski oblici prikupljanja pristanka: SMS, obrazac na web stranici, i drugi na\u010dini.<\/li>\n
  11. Subjekt osobnih podataka \u0107e imati mogu\u0107nost promjene sastava ciljeva obrade osobnih podataka, navedenih u (jedinstvenom) pristanku. Ovdje se ukida na\u010delo: 'Jedan cilj \u2013 jedan pristanak'. Odgovaraju\u0107e izmjene za objedinjavanje ciljeva unose se u stavak 4. \u010dlanka 9. U slu\u010daju odbijanja operatera osobnih podataka da unese promjenu u pristanak, obrazlo\u017eeno odbijanje mo\u0107i \u0107e se osporavati u Roskomnadzoru.<\/li>\n
  12. Na temelju stavka 4. \u010dlanka 9 pojednostavljeno je potpisivanje pristanka u elektronskom obliku, sada umjesto 'u obliku elektronskog dokumenta, potpisanog u skladu s federalnim zakonom o elektronskom potpisu' planira se ovako: 'potpisano u skladu s federalnim zakonom o elektronskom potpisu ili potvr\u0111eno na bilo koji na\u010din koji omogu\u0107uje pouzdano odre\u0111ivanje subjekta osobnih podataka i utvr\u0111ivanje njegove volje'.<\/li>\n
  13. De facto se legalizira neformalna praksa objavljivanja popisa tre\u0107ih strana koje obra\u0111uju osobne podatke na web stranici.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \nKako javlja Telegram kanal Privacy Experts (@privacyexperts<\/a><\/noindex>):<\/p>\n

    Zakonski prijedlog sadr\u017ei \u0161iroko tuma\u010dene pojmove. Na primjer, 'upozorenja i sprje\u010davanje protupravnih radnji' ili 'javne svrhe'.<\/p>\n

    U isto vrijeme, zakonski prijedlog ne sadr\u017ei rje\u0161enja ako bi se kao rezultat obrade skupa podataka mogla omogu\u0107iti klasifikacija pojedinih osobnih podataka na odre\u0111enog subjekta.<\/p>\n

    Vidljivo je da se polo\u017eaj subjekta osobnih podataka pogor\u0161ava, a istovremeno nisu isklju\u010deni rizici za operatora osobnih podataka, povezani s dokumentiranjem procesa obrade osobnih podataka prema novim vrstama obrade.<\/p>\n

    Nije jasno kojim redoslijedom treba brisati podatke prilikom promjene svrhe obrade u \"Jedinstvenom pristanku.\" <\/p><\/blockquote>\n

    \nObja\u0161njenje se zavr\u0161ava napomenom da prijedlog zakona odgovara odredbama Ugovora o Euroazijskoj ekonomskoj uniji od 29. svibnja 2014. godine, kao i odredbama drugih me\u0111unarodnih ugovora Ruske Federacije, te da ne\u0107e utjecati na indikatore dr\u017eavnih programa Ruske Federacije i njihove rezultate.
    \n
    Izvor:     habr.com<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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