{"id":52149,"date":"2019-11-01T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T21:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/blog_prohoster\/python-perehodit-na-novyj-tsikl-formirovaniya-znachitelnyh-vypuskov"},"modified":"2020-02-18T13:59:49","modified_gmt":"2020-02-18T10:59:49","slug":"python-perehodit-na-novyj-tsikl-formirovaniya-znachitelnyh-vypuskov","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hr\/blog\/news\/python-perehodit-na-novyj-tsikl-formirovaniya-znachitelnyh-vypuskov","title":{"rendered":"Python prelazi na novi ciklus stvaranja zna\u010dajnih izdanja","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Programeri jezika Python <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.mail-archive.com\/python-dev@python.org\/msg106557.html\">donijeli su odluku<\/a><\/noindex> pre\u0107i na <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.python.org\/dev\/peps\/pep-0602\/\">novi sustav<\/a><\/noindex> pripreme izdanja. Nova zna\u010dajna izdanja jezika sada \u0107e se objavljivati jednom godi\u0161nje, umjesto svake godine i pol, kao \u0161to je to bilo ranije. Tako se o\u010dekuje izdanje Python 3.9 u listopadu 2020. godine. Ukupno vrijeme razvoja zna\u010dajnog izdanja bit \u0107e 17 mjeseci.<\/p>\n<p>Rad na novoj grani zapo\u010det \u0107e pet mjeseci prije izdavanja sljede\u0107e grane, tijekom njenog prelaska u fazu beta testiranja. Zatim \u0107e nova grana tijekom sljede\u0107ih sedam mjeseci biti u fazi alfa izdanja, u koju \u0107e se dodavati nove mogu\u0107nosti i ispravke gre\u0161aka. Nakon toga, tijekom tri mjeseca provodit \u0107e se testiranje beta verzija, tijekom kojeg \u0107e dodavanje novih mogu\u0107nosti biti zabranjeno i svu pa\u017enju \u0107e biti usmjerena na ispravke gre\u0161aka. Posljednja dva mjeseca prije izdanja grana \u0107e biti u fazi kandidata za izdanja, tijekom koje \u0107e se provoditi kona\u010dna stabilizacija.<\/p>\n<p>Na primjer, razvoj verzije 3.9 zapo\u010deo je 4. lipnja 2019. godine. Prva alfa verzija objavljena je 14. listopada 2019., a prva beta verzija o\u010dekuje se 18. svibnja 2020. godine. U kolovozu \u0107e biti formiran kandidat za izdanja, a 5. listopada - izdanje.<\/p>\n<p><center><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/s3.dualstack.us-east-2.amazonaws.com\/pythondotorg-assets\/media\/dev\/peps\/pep-0602\/pep-0602-example-release-calendar_2oWyjzS.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Python prelazi na novi ciklus stvaranja zna\u010dajnih izdanja\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/59cd565a596832c4c33a3c5f47e96bfc.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/a><\/noindex><\/center><\/p>\n<p>Nakon izdanja, grana \u0107e biti potpuno podr\u017eavana tijekom godine i pol, nakon \u010dega \u0107e jo\u0161 tri i pol godine za nju biti formirane ispravke za rje\u0161avanje ranjivosti. Na kraju, ukupno vrijeme podr\u0161ke iznosit \u0107e pet godina. U prvoj fazi podr\u0161ke ispravljat \u0107e se gre\u0161ke, a a\u017euriranja \u0107e se objavljivati otprilike svaka dva mjeseca uz pripremu instalatera za Windows i macOS. U drugoj fazi izdanja \u0107e se formirati prema potrebi za rje\u0161avanje ranjivosti i bit \u0107e objavljena samo u obliku izvornog koda. <\/p>\n<p>Novi razvojni ciklus omogu\u0107it \u0107e predvidljivo prebacivanje u faze alfa i beta testiranja, kao i to\u010dne informacije o vremenu izlaska verzija, \u0161to \u0107e omogu\u0107iti sinhronizaciju razvoja vlastitih proizvoda s novim granama Pythona. Predvidljiv razvojni ciklus tako\u0111er \u0107e olak\u0161ati planiranje razvoja Pythona, a u\u010destalije izdavanje novih grana ubrzat \u0107e dostavljanje novih mogu\u0107nosti korisnicima i smanjiti koli\u010dinu promjena u svakoj grani (\u010de\u0161\u0107a izdanja, ali manje novih mogu\u0107nosti u svakom izdanju). Raspodjela faze alfa testiranja omogu\u0107it \u0107e pra\u0107enje dinamike razvoja i glatku integraciju noviteta, izbjegavaju\u0107i u\u017eurbanost pred beta izdanjem, kada su se programeri trudili da do posljednjeg trenutka zavr\u0161e razvoj novina kako ne bi bile odlo\u017eene za 18 mjeseci do sljede\u0107e grane.<\/p>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Izvor: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=51796\">opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430 Python \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u043b\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0445\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432. \u041d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437 \u0432 \u0433\u043e\u0434, \u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437 \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0435. \u0422\u0430\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043c, \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a Python 3.9 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0436\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u043e\u043a\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u0435 2020 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430. \u041e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442 17 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0446\u0435\u0432. \u0420\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0434 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":52150,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-52149","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.4 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" 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