{"id":74391,"date":"2020-03-17T08:42:23","date_gmt":"2020-03-17T05:42:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/microsoft-pokupaet-npm-i-budet-razvivat-ego-vmeste-s-github"},"modified":"2020-03-17T08:42:23","modified_gmt":"2020-03-17T05:42:23","slug":"microsoft-pokupaet-npm-i-budet-razvivat-ego-vmeste-s-github","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hr\/blog\/news\/microsoft-pokupaet-npm-i-budet-razvivat-ego-vmeste-s-github","title":{"rendered":"Microsoft kupuje NPM i razvijat \u0107e ga zajedno s GitHubom","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Tvrtka NPM Inc koja kontrolira razvoj paketnog menad\u017eera NPM i odr\u017eava NPM repozitorij, najavila<\/a><\/noindex> o prodaja<\/a><\/noindex> poslovanja tvrtke Microsoft. Kao kupac u ovoj transakciji navedena je tvrtka GitHub, koja djeluje kao neovisna poslovna jedinica Microsofta. Iznos transakcije nije otkriven. <\/p>\n

Tvrdnje su da promjena vlasnika ne\u0107e utjecati na repozitorij NPM<\/a><\/noindex>, koji \u0107e nastaviti postojati i ostati javno dostupan i besplatan za programere otvorenog softvera. Razvoj paketnog menad\u017eera NPM nastavit \u0107e se uz dodatne resurse, \u0161to bi moglo potaknuti njegovo aktivnije razvijanje. GitHub planira aktivno sura\u0111ivati s zajednicom programera na JavaScriptu kako bi prikupio ideje i odredio budu\u0107nost NPM.<\/p>\n

Me\u0111u glavnim pravcima razvoja spominju se pove\u0107anje pouzdanosti, skalabilnosti i performansi repozitorija i infrastrukture, kao i pobolj\u0161anje svakodnevnog rada programera i njegovatelja s paketnim menad\u017eerom. Od o\u010dekivanih zna\u010dajnih noviteta u npm 7 isti\u010du se radna podru\u010dja (Workspaces<\/a><\/noindex>, koja omogu\u0107uju agregiranje ovisnosti iz vi\u0161e paketa u jedan paket za instalaciju u jednom koraku), pobolj\u0161anje procesa objavljivanja paketa i pro\u0161irenje potpore za vi\u0161efaktorsku autentifikaciju. <\/p>\n

Kako bismo pove\u0107ali sigurnost procesa objavljivanja i isporuke paketa, planira se integracija NPM-a u infrastrukturu GitHub-a. Ova integracija tako\u0111er \u0107e omogu\u0107iti kori\u0161tenje GitHub su\u010delja za pripremu i postavljanje NPM paketa \u2014 promjene u paketima mo\u0107i \u0107e se pratiti na GitHub-u od trenutka dolaska pull zahtjeva do objave nove verzije npm paketa. Alati koji su dostupni na GitHub-u otkrivanje<\/a><\/noindex> ranjivosti i obavje\u0161tavanje<\/a><\/noindex> o ranjivostima u repozitorijima bit \u0107e primjenjivi i za NPM pakete. Za financiranje rada odr\u017eavatelja i autora NPM paketa bit \u0107e dostupna usluga GitHub Sponsors<\/a><\/noindex>.<\/p>\n

Isaac Schlueter, tvorac NPM-a, nastavit \u0107e raditi na projektu i dobit \u0107e dodatne resurse i mirnije okru\u017eenje za rad. Osniva\u010d NPM-a smatra da \u0107e u okviru GitHub-a NPM dobiti dodatnu podr\u0161ku od jedne od najve\u0107ih svjetskih tvrtki, koja stoji iza najve\u0107e zajednice programera. Trenutno NPM repozitorij slu\u017ei vi\u0161e od 1,3 milijuna paketa koje koristi oko 12 milijuna programera. Mjese\u010dno se bilje\u017ei oko 75 milijardi preuzimanja i taj broj neprekidno raste. <\/p>\n

Podsje\u0107amo da je pro\u0161le godine tvrtka NPM Inc do\u017eivjela promjenu vodstva, niz otkaza zaposlenika i potragu za investitorima. Zbog neizvjesnosti oko budu\u0107nosti NPM-a i nepovjerenja u to da \u0107e tvrtka \u0161tititi interese zajednice, a ne investitora, grupa zaposlenika na \u010delu s biv\u0161im tehni\u010dkim direktorom NPM-a osnovala<\/a><\/noindex> repozitorij paketa Entropic<\/a><\/noindex>. Novi projekt trebao je eliminirati ovisnost JavaScript\/Node.js ekosustava o jednoj kompaniji koja potpuno kontrolira razvoj alatnog programa za upravljanje paketima i odr\u017eavanje repozitorija. Prema mi\u0161ljenju osniva\u010da Entropic, zajednica nema na\u010dina da odgovara NPM Inc. za njihove postupke, a fokus na ostvarivanje profita ometa realizaciju primarnih mogu\u0107nosti koje su od zajednice, ali ne donose prihod te zahtijevaju dodatne resurse, poput podr\u0161ke za verifikaciju putem digitalnog potpisa.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Izvor: opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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