{"id":78967,"date":"2020-04-23T13:41:58","date_gmt":"2020-04-23T11:41:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/dostupen-rebuilderd-dlya-nezavisimoj-verifikaczii-arch-linux-pri-pomoshhi-povtoryaemyh-sborok"},"modified":"2020-04-23T13:41:58","modified_gmt":"2020-04-23T11:41:58","slug":"dostupen-rebuilderd-dlya-nezavisimoj-verifikaczii-arch-linux-pri-pomoshhi-povtoryaemyh-sborok","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hr\/blog\/news\/dostupen-rebuilderd-dlya-nezavisimoj-verifikaczii-arch-linux-pri-pomoshhi-povtoryaemyh-sborok","title":{"rendered":"Rebuilderd je dostupan za neovisnu verifikaciju Arch Linux-a putem ponovljivih gra\u0111evina","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Predstavljen<\/a><\/noindex> alat rebuilderd<\/a><\/noindex>, koji omogu\u0107ava neovisnu provjeru binarnih paketa distribucije putem kontinuiranog procesa izgradnje, uspore\u0111uju\u0107i preuzete pakete s onima dobivenim ponovnim sastavljanjem na lokalnom sustavu. Alat je napisan na jeziku Rust i distribuira se pod GPLv3 licencom.<\/p>\n

Trenutno rebuilderd nudi samo eksperimentalnu podr\u0161ku za verifikaciju paketa iz Arch Linuxa, no uskoro obe\u0107avaju dodati podr\u0161ku i za Debian. U najjednostavnijem slu\u010daju, za pokretanje rebuilderd dovoljno je<\/a><\/noindex> instalirati paket rebuilderd iz standardnog repozitorija, uvesti GPG klju\u010d za provjeru okru\u017eenja i aktivirati odgovaraju\u0107u sistemsku uslugu. Mogu\u0107e je postaviti mre\u017eu s nekoliko instanci rebuilderd.<\/p>\n

Usluga prati stanje indeksa paketa i automatski pokre\u0107e ponovno sastavljanje novih paketa u referentnom okru\u017eenju, \u010dije je stanje uskla\u0111eno s postavkama glavnog okru\u017eenja za izgradnju Arch Linux. Prilikom ponovnog sastavljanja uzimaju se u obzir takvi detalji kao \u0161to su to\u010dno podudaranje zavisnosti, kori\u0161tenje nepromijenjenog sastava i verzija alat za izgradnju, identi\u010dan set opcija i postavki prema zadanim postavkama, odr\u017eavanje reda sastavljanja datoteka (primjena istih metoda sortiranja). Postavke procesa izgradnje isklju\u010duju dodavanje nepostojanih informacija od strane prevoditelja, kao \u0161to su slu\u010dajne vrijednosti, veze na datote\u010dne putanje i podaci o datumu i vremenu sastavljanja. <\/p>\n

\nTrenutno su ponovljene izgradnje osigurane<\/a><\/noindex> za 84,1% paketa iz core repozitorija Arch Linux, 83,8% iz repozitorija extras i 76,9% iz repozitorija community. Za usporedbu, u Debiana 10 ovaj pokazatelj iznosi<\/a><\/noindex> iznosi 94,1%. Ponovljene izgradnje su va\u017ean dio osiguravanja sigurnosti jer omogu\u0107avaju svakom korisniku da se uvjeri da predlo\u017eene distribucijske verzije paketa bajt po bajt odgovaraju verzijama koje su osobno sastavljene iz izvornog koda. Bez mogu\u0107nosti provjere identi\u010dnosti binarne izgradnje, korisniku ostaje samo slijepo vjerovati tu\u0111oj infrastrukturi za izgradnju, \u010dija kompromitacija prevoditelja ili alata za izgradnju mo\u017ee dovesti do umetanja skrivenih zaklada. <\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Izvor: opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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\u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u0437 Arch Linux, \u043d\u043e \u0432 \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-78967","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Dostupan rebuilderd za neovisnu 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