{"id":97611,"date":"2020-10-19T20:42:32","date_gmt":"2020-10-19T18:42:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/administrirovanie\/dobavlyaem-cmdb-i-geograficheskuyu-kartu-k-zabbix"},"modified":"2020-10-19T20:42:32","modified_gmt":"2020-10-19T18:42:32","slug":"dobavlyaem-cmdb-i-geograficheskuyu-kartu-k-zabbix","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hr\/blog\/administrirovanie\/dobavlyaem-cmdb-i-geograficheskuyu-kartu-k-zabbix","title":{"rendered":"Dodavanje CMDB-a i geografskih karata u Zabbix","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Habr, naravno, nije ba\u0161 pogodno mjesto za romantiku, ali ne mo\u017eemo a da ne priznamo ljubav prema Zabbixu. U mnogim na\u0161im projektima za nadzor koristili smo Zabbix i vrlo cijenimo jednostavnost i logi\u010dnost ovog sustava. Da, ovdje nema modernog grupiranja doga\u0111aja i strojnog u\u010denja (i nekih drugih zna\u010dajki dostupnih odmah u komercijalnim sustavima), ali ve\u0107 ono \u0161to imamo, definitivno je dovoljno za unutarnji mir oko proizvodnih sustava.<\/p>\n

\"Dodavanje
\n
\nU ovom \u010dlanku \u0107emo govoriti o par alata za pro\u0161irenje funkcionalnosti Zabbixa: CMDB temeljenom na besplatnom rje\u0161enju iTop i karti objekata temeljeno na OpenStreetMap (OSM). Na kraju \u010dlanka o\u010dekuje vas veza na repozitorij s kodom front-end dijela za OSM.
\n<\/a><\/noindex>
\nOp\u0107i koncept razradit \u0107emo na primjeru zami\u0161ljenog projekta za nadzor maloprodajne mre\u017ee ljekarni. Na donjoj slici je na\u0161 demo \u0161tand, ali sli\u010dnu koncepciju koristimo u stvarnom okru\u017eenju. Prijelaz s objekta mogu\u0107 je i na ugnije\u017edenu kartu i na karticu objekta u CMDB.<\/p>\n

\"Dodavanje
\n
\nSvaka ljekarna sastoji se od sljede\u0107e opreme: radna stanica (ili vi\u0161e radnih stanica), usmjeriva\u010d, IP kamere, pisa\u010d i druga periferna oprema. Na radnim stanicama su instalirani Zabbix agenti. Sa radne stanice provodi se provjera putem pinga na periferijsku opremu. Na sli\u010dan na\u010din, na karti objekata, s pisa\u010da se mo\u017ee pre\u0107i na njegovu karticu u CMDB i pregledati inventarne podatke: model, datum isporuke, odgovornu osobu itd. Tako izgleda ugnije\u017edena karta.<\/p>\n

\"Dodavanje
\n
\nOvdje treba napraviti mali odmak. Mo\u017eete pitati za\u0161to ne koristiti unutarnji inventar Zabbixa? U nekim slu\u010dajevima to mo\u017ee biti dovoljno, ali preporu\u010dujemo klijentima da svejedno koriste vanjski CMDB (iTop<\/a><\/noindex> nije jedina opcija, ali ovaj sustav je dovoljno funkcionalan za svoju besplatnost). To je prakti\u010dno centralizirano skladi\u0161te, gdje mo\u017eete formirati izvje\u0161taje i pratiti a\u017eurnost podataka (a zapravo ne samo to).<\/p>\n

\"Dodavanje
\n
\nNa donjoj slici je primjer predlo\u0161ka za punjenje inventara Zabbixa iz iTop-a. Svi ti podaci mogu se, naravno, koristiti u tekstu obavijesti, \u0161to \u0107e omogu\u0107iti da se uvijek ima a\u017eurirane informacije odmah kada do\u0111e do hitne situacije.<\/p>\n

\"Dodavanje
\n
\nNa donjoj slici je kartica lokacije. Ovdje mo\u017eemo vidjeti popis cijele IT opreme koja se nalazi u ljekarni. Na kartici Povijest<\/b> mogu se pratiti promjene u sastavu opreme.<\/p>\n

\"Dodavanje
\n
\nNa karticu bilo kojeg objekta mo\u017ee se oti\u0107i, pogledati na koje je mre\u017ene ure\u0111aje povezan, prona\u0107i kontaktne informacije odgovornog in\u017eenjera, saznati kada je posljednji put zamijenjen spremnik s tintom itd.<\/p>\n

\"Dodavanje
\n
\nNa ovoj stranici<\/a><\/noindex> na\u0161 zajedni\u010dki pristup integraciji Zabbixa s iTopom.<\/p>\n

Sada prelazimo na kartografski servis. Smatramo ga korisnim alatom za pregled statusa distribuiranih objekata na televizoru u kancelariji s velikim ko\u017enim naslonja\u010dem.<\/p>\n

\"Dodavanje
\n
\nKlikom na hitnu oznaku pojavljuje se iska\u010du\u0107a poruka. Iz nje mo\u017eete pre\u0107i na karticu objekta u CMDB ili u Zabbix. Kada se oznake pribli\u017eavaju i udaljavaju, grupiraju se u klastere s bojom najgoreg statusa.<\/p>\n

Geografska karta je realizirana kori\u0161tenjem js biblioteke leaflet<\/a><\/noindex> i dodatka za klasterizaciju objekata<\/a><\/noindex>. Na svaku oznaku dodaju se doga\u0111aji iz sustava nadzora i poveznica na odgovaraju\u0107i objekt u CMDB. Status klastera odre\u0111uje se prema najgorem doga\u0111aju za ugnije\u017edene oznake. Ako je potrebno, kartu je mogu\u0107e integrirati s bilo kojim sustavom nadzora s otvorenim API-jem.<\/p>\n

Mo\u017eete pogledati kod prednjeg dijela na repozitoriju projekta<\/a><\/noindex>. Doprinose smo dobrodo\u0161li.<\/p>\n

Ako vas zanima na\u0161 pristup, na ovoj stranici<\/a><\/noindex> mo\u017eete ostaviti zahtjev za demonstraciju. Ispri\u010dat \u0107emo vi\u0161e i pokazati.
\n
Izvor: habr.com<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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[…]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":97612,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[688],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-97611","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-administrirovanie"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Dodajemo CMDB i geografski kartu u Zabbix | ProHoster","description":"Habr, naravno, nije ba\u0161 prikladna platforma za romantiku, ali ne mo\u017eemo ne priznati ljubav prema 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