{"id":99690,"date":"2021-04-08T22:22:55","date_gmt":"2021-04-08T20:22:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-gnupg-2-3-0"},"modified":"2021-04-08T22:22:55","modified_gmt":"2021-04-08T20:22:55","slug":"vypusk-gnupg-2-3-0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hr\/blog\/news\/vypusk-gnupg-2-3-0","title":{"rendered":"Izdanje GnuPG 2.3.0","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Nakon tri i pol godine od formiranja prethodne zna\u010dajne grane, predstavljeno je novo izdanje alata GnuPG 2.3.0 (GNU Privacy Guard), koje je kompatibilno sa standardima OpenPGP (RFC-4880) i S\/MIME, te nudi alate za enkripciju podataka, rad s elektroni\u010dkim potpisima, upravljanje klju\u010devima i pristup javnim skladi\u0161tima klju\u010deva.     <\/p>\n<p>GnuPG 2.3.0 pozicionira se kao prvo izdanje nove kodne baze, uklju\u010duju\u0107i najnovije razvojne procese. GnuPG 2.2 se smatra stabilnom granom, optimalnom za \u0161iroku upotrebu, koja \u0107e se podr\u017eavati barem do 2024. godine. GnuPG 1.4 nastavlja se odr\u017eavati kao klasi\u010dna serija, koja tro\u0161i minimalne resurse, pogodna za ugra\u0111ene sustave i kompatibilna s zastarjelim algoritmima enkripcije.    <\/p>\n<p>Glavne novosti GnuPG 2.3.0:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Predlo\u017een je eksperimentalni pozadinski proces s implementacijom baze podataka klju\u010deva, koriste\u0107i SQLite za pohranu i prikazuju\u0107i br\u017ee pretra\u017eivanje klju\u010deva. Za aktiviranje novog skladi\u0161ta potrebno je uklju\u010diti opciju &#171;use-keyboxd&#187; u gpg.conf i gpgsm.conf.\n<li class=\"l\"> Dodana je nova alatka gpg-card, koju je mogu\u0107e koristiti kao fleksibilno su\u010delje za sve podr\u017eane tipove pametnih kartica.\n<li class=\"l\"> Dodana je nova pozadinska usluga tpm2d, koja omogu\u0107ava kori\u0161tenje TPM 2.0 \u010dipova za za\u0161titu privatnih klju\u010deva i izvo\u0111enje operacija enkripcije ili kreiranja digitalnih potpisa na strani TPM modula.\n<li class=\"l\"> Kao zadani algoritmi za javne klju\u010deve kori\u0161teni su ed25519 i cv25519.\n<li class=\"l\"> U gpg-u je prestalo kori\u0161tenje algoritama za \u0161ifriranje s veli\u010dinom bloka od 64 bita. Kori\u0161tenje 3DES-a je zabranjeno, a kao minimalno podr\u017eani algoritam naveden je AES. Da biste onemogu\u0107ili ovo ograni\u010denje, mo\u017eete koristiti opciju &#171;&#8212;allow-old-cipher-algos&#187;.\n<li class=\"l\"> Dodana podr\u0161ka za AEAD re\u017eime blokovnog \u0161ifriranja OCB i EAX.\n<li class=\"l\"> Osiguran je potpor za 5. verziju klju\u010deva i digitalnih potpisa.\n<li class=\"l\"> Dodana je podr\u0161ka za krivulje X448 (ed448, cv448).\n<li class=\"l\"> Dozvoljeno je kori\u0161tenje imena grupa u listama klju\u010deva.\n<li class=\"l\"> U gpg-u rezultati provjere sada ovise o opciji &#171;&#8212;sender&#187; i identifikatoru kreatora potpisa.\n<li class=\"l\"> U gpg-u, gpgsm-u, gpgconf-u, gpg-card-u i gpg-connect-agent-u dodana je opcija &#171;&#8212;chuid&#187; za promjenu identifikatora korisnika.\n<li class=\"l\"> U gpg-u dodane su opcije &#171;&#8212;full-timestrings&#187; (izlaz datuma i vremena), &#171;&#8212;force-sign-key&#187; i &#171;&#8212;no-auto-trust-new-key&#187;.\n<li class=\"l\"> Prekid podr\u0161ke za zastarjeli PKA metod detekcije klju\u010deva i uklanjanje povezanih opcija.\n<li class=\"l\"> gpg sada podr\u017eava eksportiranje Ed448 klju\u010deva za SSH.\n<li class=\"l\"> gpgsm sada nudi osnovnu podr\u0161ku za ECC i mogu\u0107nost kreiranja EdDSA certifikata.\n<li class=\"l\"> U agentu je dozvoljeno kori\u0161tenje vrijednosti &#171;Label:&#187; u datoteci klju\u010deva za pode\u0161avanje poziva za unos PIN koda. Implementirana je podr\u0161ka za ekstenzije ssh-agenta za varijable okru\u017eenja.\n<li class=\"l\"> U scd-u pobolj\u0161ana je podr\u0161ka za vi\u0161e \u010dita\u010da kartica i tokena. Implementirana je mogu\u0107nost kori\u0161tenja vi\u0161e aplikacija s odre\u0111enom pametnom karticom. Dodana je podr\u0161ka za PIV kartice, Telesec Signature Cards v2.0 i Rohde&#038;Schwarz Cybersecurity. Dodane su nove opcije &#171;&#8212;application-priority&#187; i &#171;&#8212;pcsc-shared&#187;.\n<li class=\"l\"> Uklonjena je utilita symcryptrun (zastarjela omotnica oko vanjske utilite Chiasmus).\n<li class=\"l\"> Na Windows platformi potpuno je implementirana podr\u0161ka za Unicode u komandnoj liniji.  <\/ul>\n<p>Izvor: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=54928\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0421\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u044f \u0442\u0440\u0438 \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0441 \u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043b\u043e\u0439 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f GnuPG 2.3.0 (GNU Privacy Guard), \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 OpenPGP (RFC-4880) \u0438 S\/MIME, \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0443\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0448\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445, \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0441 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044f\u043c\u0438, \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430 \u043a \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0430\u043c \u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u0439. GnuPG 2.3.0 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u044b, \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-99690","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.4 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0421\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u044f \u0442\u0440\u0438 \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0439 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