Dapre : — distribye depo objè toleran fay , konpatib ak kliyan ki itilize Amazon S3 API ak REST-API, epi li sipòte tou mòd sèvè NFS. Gen optimize pou estoke objè tou de ti ak gwo anpil, gen yon mekanis kachèt entegre, ak replikasyon depo ant sant done posib. Objektif pwojè a genyen ladan yo reyalize 99.9999999% fyab atravè repwodiksyon redondants de doublons ak elimine yon sèl pwen echèk. Kòd pwojè a ekri nan Erlang.
LeoFS konsiste de twa eleman:
- — sèvi operasyon pou ajoute, rekipere ak efase objè ak metadata, se responsab pou fè replikasyon, rekiperasyon ak keu demann kliyan yo.
- — sèvi demann HTTP ak redireksyon repons bay kliyan lè l sèvi avèk REST-API oswa S3-API, asire kachèt done ki pi nesesè yo nan memwa ak sou disk.
- — Siveye operasyon LeoFS Gateway ak LeoFS Depo nœuds, kontwole estati nœuds yo epi tcheke sòm chèk yo. Garanti entegrite done ak disponiblite depo segondè.
Nan pòs sa a nou pral enstale Leofs lè l sèvi avèk ansible-playbook ak tès S3, NFS.
Si w eseye enstale LeoFS lè l sèvi avèk liv ofisyèl yo, w ap rankontre plizyè erè: ,. Nan pòs sa a mwen pral ekri sa ki dwe fèt pou evite erè sa yo.
Ki kote ou pral kouri ansible-playbook, ou bezwen enstale netcat.
Egzanp envantè
Egzanp envantè (nan depo hosts.sample):
# Please check roles/common/vars/leofs_releases for available versions
[all:vars]
leofs_version=1.4.3
build_temp_path="/tmp/leofs_builder"
build_install_path="/tmp/"
build_branch="master"
source="package"
#[builder]
#172.26.9.177
# nodename of leo_manager_0 and leo_manager_1 are set at group_vars/all
[leo_manager_0]
172.26.9.176
# nodename of leo_manager_0 and leo_manager_1 are set at group_vars/all
[leo_manager_1]
172.26.9.178
[leo_storage]
172.26.9.179 [email protected]
172.26.9.181 [email protected]
172.26.9.182 [email protected]
172.26.9.183 [email protected]
[leo_gateway]
172.26.9.180 [email protected]
172.26.9.184 [email protected]
[leofs_nodes:children]
leo_manager_0
leo_manager_1
leo_gateway
leo_storagePreparasyon sèvè
Enfim Selinux. Mwen espere ke kominote a pral kreye politik Selinux pou LeoFS.
- name: Install libselinux as prerequisite for SELinux Ansible module
yum:
name: "{{item}}"
state: latest
with_items:
- libselinux-python
- libsemanage-python
- name: Disable SELinux at next reboot
selinux:
state: disabled
- name: Set SELinux in permissive mode until the machine is rebooted
command: setenforce 0
ignore_errors: true
changed_when: false
Enstalasyon netcat и redhat-lsb-core. netcat bezwen pou leofs-adm, redhat-lsb-core bezwen detèmine vèsyon an OS .
- name: Install Packages
yum: name={{ item }} state=present
with_items:
- nmap-ncat
- redhat-lsb-coreKreye yon leof itilizatè epi ajoute li nan gwoup la wou
- name: Create user leofs
group:
name: leofs
state: present
- name: Allow 'wheel' group to have passwordless sudo
lineinfile:
dest: /etc/sudoers
state: present
regexp: '^%wheel'
line: '%wheel ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: ALL'
validate: 'visudo -cf %s'
- name: Add the user 'leofs' to group 'wheel'
user:
name: leofs
groups: wheel
append: yesEnstale Erlang
- name: Remote erlang-20.3.8.23-1.el7.x86_64.rpm install with yum
yum: name=https://github.com/rabbitmq/erlang-rpm/releases/download/v20.3.8.23/erlang-20.3.8.23-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
Ou ka jwenn vèsyon konplè liv korije Ansible la isit la:
Enstalasyon, konfigirasyon, lansman
Apre sa nou fè jan sa ekri nan san yo pa build_leofs.yml
## Install LeoFS
$ ansible-playbook -i hosts install_leofs.yml
## Config LeoFS
$ ansible-playbook -i hosts config_leofs.yml
## Start LeoFS
$ ansible-playbook -i hosts start_leofs.ymlTcheke estati gwoup la sou LeoManager Prensipal
leofs-adm statusPrensipal ak Segondè ka wè nan mòso bwa yo ansible-playbook
Pwodiksyon an pral yon bagay tankou sa a
[System Confiuration]
-----------------------------------+----------
Item | Value
-----------------------------------+----------
Basic/Consistency level
-----------------------------------+----------
system version | 1.4.3
cluster Id | leofs_1
DC Id | dc_1
Total replicas | 2
number of successes of R | 1
number of successes of W | 1
number of successes of D | 1
number of rack-awareness replicas | 0
ring size | 2^128
-----------------------------------+----------
Multi DC replication settings
-----------------------------------+----------
[mdcr] max number of joinable DCs | 2
[mdcr] total replicas per a DC | 1
[mdcr] number of successes of R | 1
[mdcr] number of successes of W | 1
[mdcr] number of successes of D | 1
-----------------------------------+----------
Manager RING hash
-----------------------------------+----------
current ring-hash | a0314afb
previous ring-hash | a0314afb
-----------------------------------+----------
[State of Node(s)]
-------+----------------------+--------------+---------+----------------+----------------+----------------------------
type | node | state | rack id | current ring | prev ring | updated at
-------+----------------------+--------------+---------+----------------+----------------+----------------------------
S | [email protected] | running | | a0314afb | a0314afb | 2019-12-05 10:33:47 +0000
S | [email protected] | running | | a0314afb | a0314afb | 2019-12-05 10:33:47 +0000
S | [email protected] | running | | a0314afb | a0314afb | 2019-12-05 10:33:47 +0000
S | [email protected] | attached | | | | 2019-12-05 10:33:58 +0000
G | [email protected] | running | | a0314afb | a0314afb | 2019-12-05 10:33:49 +0000
G | [email protected] | running | | a0314afb | a0314afb | 2019-12-05 10:33:49 +0000
-------+----------------------+--------------+---------+----------------+----------------+----------------------------Kreye yon itilizatè
Kreye yon itilizatè leofs:
leofs-adm create-user leofs leofs
access-key-id: 9c2615f32e81e6a1caf5
secret-access-key: 8aaaa35c1ad78a2cbfa1a6cd49ba8aaeb3ba39ebLis itilizatè yo:
leofs-adm get-users
user_id | role_id | access_key_id | created_at
------------+---------+------------------------+---------------------------
_test_leofs | 9 | 05236 | 2019-12-02 06:56:49 +0000
leofs | 1 | 9c2615f32e81e6a1caf5 | 2019-12-02 10:43:29 +0000Kreye yon bokit
Fè yon bokit
leofs-adm add-bucket leofs 9c2615f32e81e6a1caf5
OKLis bokit:
leofs-adm get-buckets
cluster id | bucket | owner | permissions | created at
-------------+----------+--------+------------------+---------------------------
leofs_1 | leofs | leofs | Me(full_control) | 2019-12-02 10:44:02 +0000Konfigirasyon s3cmd
Nan jaden an HTTP Proxy server name presize IP sèvè Gateway la
s3cmd --configure
Enter new values or accept defaults in brackets with Enter.
Refer to user manual for detailed description of all options.
Access key and Secret key are your identifiers for Amazon S3. Leave them empty for using the env variables.
Access Key [9c2615f32e81e6a1caf5]:
Secret Key [8aaaa35c1ad78a2cbfa1a6cd49ba8aaeb3ba39eb]:
Default Region [US]:
Use "s3.amazonaws.com" for S3 Endpoint and not modify it to the target Amazon S3.
S3 Endpoint [s3.amazonaws.com]:
Use "%(bucket)s.s3.amazonaws.com" to the target Amazon S3. "%(bucket)s" and "%(location)s" vars can be used
if the target S3 system supports dns based buckets.
DNS-style bucket+hostname:port template for accessing a bucket [%(bucket)s.s3.amazonaws.com]: leofs
Encryption password is used to protect your files from reading
by unauthorized persons while in transfer to S3
Encryption password:
Path to GPG program [/usr/bin/gpg]:
When using secure HTTPS protocol all communication with Amazon S3
servers is protected from 3rd party eavesdropping. This method is
slower than plain HTTP, and can only be proxied with Python 2.7 or newer
Use HTTPS protocol [No]:
On some networks all internet access must go through a HTTP proxy.
Try setting it here if you can't connect to S3 directly
HTTP Proxy server name [172.26.9.180]:
HTTP Proxy server port [8080]:
New settings:
Access Key: 9c2615f32e81e6a1caf5
Secret Key: 8aaaa35c1ad78a2cbfa1a6cd49ba8aaeb3ba39eb
Default Region: US
S3 Endpoint: s3.amazonaws.com
DNS-style bucket+hostname:port template for accessing a bucket: leofs
Encryption password:
Path to GPG program: /usr/bin/gpg
Use HTTPS protocol: False
HTTP Proxy server name: 172.26.9.180
HTTP Proxy server port: 8080
Test access with supplied credentials? [Y/n] Y
Please wait, attempting to list all buckets...
Success. Your access key and secret key worked fine :-)
Now verifying that encryption works...
Not configured. Never mind.
Save settings? [y/N] y
Configuration saved to '/home/user/.s3cfg'Si w jwenn erè a ERROR: S3 erè: 403 (Access Denied): Aksè Denied:
s3cmd put test.py s3://leofs/
upload: 'test.py' -> 's3://leofs/test.py' [1 of 1]
382 of 382 100% in 0s 3.40 kB/s done
ERROR: S3 error: 403 (AccessDenied): Access DeniedLè sa a, ou bezwen chanje signature_v3 a Vrè nan konfigirasyon s2cmd la. Detay nan sa a .
Si signature_v2 se fo, pral gen yon erè tankou sa a:
WARNING: Retrying failed request: /?delimiter=%2F (getaddrinfo() argument 2 must be integer or string)
WARNING: Waiting 3 sec...
WARNING: Retrying failed request: /?delimiter=%2F (getaddrinfo() argument 2 must be integer or string)
WARNING: Waiting 6 sec...
ERROR: Test failed: Request failed for: /?delimiter=%2FTès chaj
Kreye yon dosye 1GB
fallocate -l 1GB 1gbVoye li sou Leofs
time s3cmd put 1gb s3://leofs/
real 0m19.099s
user 0m7.855s
sys 0m1.620sEstatistik
leofs-adm du pou 1 ne:
leofs-adm du [email protected]
active number of objects: 156
total number of objects: 156
active size of objects: 602954495
total size of objects: 602954495
ratio of active size: 100.0%
last compaction start: ____-__-__ __:__:__
last compaction end: ____-__-__ __:__:__Nou wè ke konklizyon an pa trè enfòmatif.
Ann wè ki kote dosye sa a ye.
leofs-adm kote leofs/1gb
leofs-adm whereis leofs/1gb
-------+----------------------+--------------------------------------+------------+--------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------------------
del? | node | ring address | size | checksum | has children | total chunks | clock | when
-------+----------------------+--------------------------------------+------------+--------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------------------
| [email protected] | 657a9f3a3db822a7f1f5050925b26270 | 976563K | a4634eea55 | true | 64 | 598f2aa976a4f | 2019-12-05 10:48:15 +0000
| [email protected] | 657a9f3a3db822a7f1f5050925b26270 | 976563K | a4634eea55 | true | 64 | 598f2aa976a4f | 2019-12-05 10:48:15 +0000Aktive NFS
Nou aktive NFS sou sèvè Leo Gateway 172.26.9.184.
Enstale nfs-utils sou sèvè a ak kliyan an
sudo yum install nfs-utilsDapre enstriksyon yo, nou pral korije fichye a konfigirasyon /usr/local/leofs/current/leo_gateway/etc/leo_gateway.conf
protocol = nfsSou sèvè 172.26.9.184 kouri rpcbind ak leofs-gateway
sudo service rpcbind start
sudo service leofs-gateway restartSou sèvè a kote leo_manager ap kouri, kreye yon bokit pou NFS epi jenere yon kle pou konekte ak NFS.
leofs-adm add-bucket test 05236
leofs-adm gen-nfs-mnt-key test 05236 ip-адрес-nfs-клиентаKonekte ak NFS
sudo mkdir /mnt/leofs
## for Linux - "sudo mount -t nfs -o nolock <host>:/<bucket>/<token> <dir>"
sudo mount -t nfs -o nolock ip-адрес-nfs-сервера-там-где-у-вас-установлен-gateway:/bucket/access_key_id/ключ-полученный-от-gen-nfs-mnt-key /mnt/leofs
sudo mount -t nfs -o nolock 172.26.9.184:/test/05236/bb5034f0c740148a346ed663ca0cf5157efb439f /mnt/leofsGade espas disk atravè kliyan NFS
Espas pou disk, pran an kont ke chak ne depo gen yon disk 40GB (3 nœuds kouri, 1 nœud tache):
df -hP
Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
172.26.9.184:/test/05236/e7298032e78749149dd83a1e366afb328811c95b 60G 3.6G 57G 6% /mnt/leofsEnstalasyon LeoFS ak 6 nœuds depo.
Envantè (san mason):
# Please check roles/common/vars/leofs_releases for available versions
[all:vars]
leofs_version=1.4.3
build_temp_path="/tmp/leofs_builder"
build_install_path="/tmp/"
build_branch="master"
source="package"
# nodename of leo_manager_0 and leo_manager_1 are set at group_vars/all
[leo_manager_0]
172.26.9.177
# nodename of leo_manager_0 and leo_manager_1 are set at group_vars/all
[leo_manager_1]
172.26.9.176
[leo_storage]
172.26.9.178 [email protected]
172.26.9.179 [email protected]
172.26.9.181 [email protected]
172.26.9.182 [email protected]
172.26.9.183 [email protected]
172.26.9.185 [email protected]
[leo_gateway]
172.26.9.180 [email protected]
172.26.9.184 [email protected]
[leofs_nodes:children]
leo_manager_0
leo_manager_1
leo_gateway
leo_storageSòti leofs-adm estati
Sòti leofs-adm estati
[System Confiuration]
-----------------------------------+----------
Item | Value
-----------------------------------+----------
Basic/Consistency level
-----------------------------------+----------
system version | 1.4.3
cluster Id | leofs_1
DC Id | dc_1
Total replicas | 2
number of successes of R | 1
number of successes of W | 1
number of successes of D | 1
number of rack-awareness replicas | 0
ring size | 2^128
-----------------------------------+----------
Multi DC replication settings
-----------------------------------+----------
[mdcr] max number of joinable DCs | 2
[mdcr] total replicas per a DC | 1
[mdcr] number of successes of R | 1
[mdcr] number of successes of W | 1
[mdcr] number of successes of D | 1
-----------------------------------+----------
Manager RING hash
-----------------------------------+----------
current ring-hash | d8ff465e
previous ring-hash | d8ff465e
-----------------------------------+----------
[State of Node(s)]
-------+----------------------+--------------+---------+----------------+----------------+----------------------------
type | node | state | rack id | current ring | prev ring | updated at
-------+----------------------+--------------+---------+----------------+----------------+----------------------------
S | [email protected] | running | | d8ff465e | d8ff465e | 2019-12-06 05:18:29 +0000
S | [email protected] | running | | d8ff465e | d8ff465e | 2019-12-06 05:18:29 +0000
S | [email protected] | running | | d8ff465e | d8ff465e | 2019-12-06 05:18:30 +0000
S | [email protected] | running | | d8ff465e | d8ff465e | 2019-12-06 05:18:29 +0000
S | [email protected] | running | | d8ff465e | d8ff465e | 2019-12-06 05:18:29 +0000
S | [email protected] | running | | d8ff465e | d8ff465e | 2019-12-06 05:18:29 +0000
G | [email protected] | running | | d8ff465e | d8ff465e | 2019-12-06 05:18:31 +0000
G | [email protected] | running | | d8ff465e | d8ff465e | 2019-12-06 05:18:31 +0000
-------+----------------------+--------------+---------+----------------+----------------+----------------------------Disk espas, pran an kont ke chak ne depo gen yon disk 40GB (6 nœuds kouri):
df -hP
Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
172.26.9.184:/test/05236/e7298032e78749149dd83a1e366afb328811c95b 120G 3.6G 117G 3% /mnt/leofsSi yo itilize 5 nœuds depo
[leo_storage]
172.26.9.178 [email protected]
172.26.9.179 [email protected]
172.26.9.181 [email protected]
172.26.9.182 [email protected]
172.26.9.183 [email protected]df -hP
172.26.9.184:/test/05236/e7298032e78749149dd83a1e366afb328811c95b 100G 3.0G 97G 3% /mnt/leofsLogs
Jounal yo sitiye nan anyè /usr/local/leofs/current/*/log
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