{"id":101615,"date":"2021-10-12T22:22:50","date_gmt":"2021-10-12T20:22:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/okruzhenie-dlya-zapuska-linux-prilozhenij-v-windows-11-budet-postavlyatsya-cherez-microsoft-store"},"modified":"2021-10-12T22:22:50","modified_gmt":"2021-10-12T20:22:50","slug":"okruzhenie-dlya-zapuska-linux-prilozhenij-v-windows-11-budet-postavlyatsya-cherez-microsoft-store","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/blog\/news\/okruzhenie-dlya-zapuska-linux-prilozhenij-v-windows-11-budet-postavlyatsya-cherez-microsoft-store","title":{"rendered":"A Linux alkalmaz\u00e1sok futtat\u00e1s\u00e1ra szolg\u00e1l\u00f3 k\u00f6rnyezet a Windows 11-ben a Microsoft Store-on kereszt\u00fcl lesz el\u00e9rhet\u0151","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

A Microsoft bejelentette, hogy el\u00e9rhet\u0151 a Windows 11 sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra a WSL (Windows Subsystem for Linux) k\u00f6rnyezete, amely lehet\u0151v\u00e9 teszi Linux v\u00e9grehajthat\u00f3 f\u00e1jlok ind\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1t. A kor\u00e1bbi Windows verzi\u00f3khoz k\u00e9pest az Windows 11-hez k\u00e9sz\u00fclt WSL nem be\u00e9p\u00edtett a rendszerk\u00e9pen, hanem alkalmaz\u00e1sk\u00e9nt \u00e9rhet\u0151 el a Microsoft Store katal\u00f3gus\u00e1n kereszt\u00fcl. A haszn\u00e1lt technol\u00f3gi\u00e1k szempontj\u00e1b\u00f3l a WSL tartalma v\u00e1ltozatlan maradt, csup\u00e1n a telep\u00edt\u00e9si \u00e9s friss\u00edt\u00e9si m\u00f3dszer v\u00e1ltozott. <\/p>\n

Megjegyzend\u0151, hogy a Microsoft Store-on kereszt\u00fcli terjeszt\u00e9s lehet\u0151v\u00e9 teszi a WSL friss\u00edt\u00e9seinek \u00e9s \u00faj funkci\u00f3inak felgyors\u00edtott sz\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1t, t\u00f6bbek k\u00f6z\u00f6tt lehet\u0151v\u00e9 t\u00e9ve az \u00faj WSL verzi\u00f3k telep\u00edt\u00e9s\u00e9t an\u00e9lk\u00fcl, hogy az Windows verzi\u00f3hoz lenne k\u00f6tve. P\u00e9ld\u00e1ul, amikor elk\u00e9sz\u00fclnek az olyan k\u00eds\u00e9rleti funkci\u00f3k, mint a grafikus Linux-alkalmaz\u00e1sok t\u00e1mogat\u00e1sa, GPU-n v\u00e9gzett sz\u00e1m\u00edt\u00e1sok \u00e9s lemezek csatlakoztat\u00e1sa, a felhaszn\u00e1l\u00f3 azonnal hozz\u00e1f\u00e9rhet ezekhez an\u00e9lk\u00fcl, hogy friss\u00edtenie kellene az Windows-t vagy tesztverzi\u00f3t kellene haszn\u00e1lnia a Windows Insider programb\u00f3l. <\/p>\n

Eml\u00e9keztet\u00fcnk, hogy a modern WSL k\u00f6rnyezetben nem egy emul\u00e1tor v\u00e9gzi a Linux rendszerh\u00edv\u00e1sok Windows rendszerh\u00edv\u00e1sokk\u00e1 t\u00f6rt\u00e9n\u0151 \u00e1talak\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1t, hanem egy teljes Linux kernel k\u00f6rnyezetet haszn\u00e1lnak. A WSL-hez javasolt kernel a Linux 5.10 kernelen alapul, amelyet WSL-specifikus patch-ek b\u0151v\u00edtenek ki, amelyek optimaliz\u00e1lj\u00e1k a kernel ind\u00edt\u00e1si idej\u00e9t, cs\u00f6kkentik a mem\u00f3riafogyaszt\u00e1st, visszaadj\u00e1k a Windows \u00e1ltal felszabad\u00edtott Linux folyamatok mem\u00f3ri\u00e1j\u00e1t, \u00e9s a kernelben minim\u00e1lisan sz\u00fcks\u00e9ges illeszt\u0151programok \u00e9s alrendszerek k\u00e9szlet\u00e9t tartj\u00e1k fenn. <\/p>\n

A kernel Windows k\u00f6rnyezetben fut egy virtu\u00e1lis g\u00e9p seg\u00edts\u00e9g\u00e9vel, amely m\u00e1r foglalkoztatva van az Azure-ban. A WSL k\u00f6rnyezet egy k\u00fcl\u00f6n diszk k\u00e9pben (VHD) fut, ext4 f\u00e1jlrendszerrel \u00e9s virtu\u00e1lis h\u00e1l\u00f3zati adapterrel. A felhaszn\u00e1l\u00f3i t\u00e9r komponensei k\u00fcl\u00f6n ker\u00fclnek telep\u00edt\u00e9sre, \u00e9s k\u00fcl\u00f6nb\u00f6z\u0151 disztrib\u00faci\u00f3k \u00f6ssze\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1sain alapulnak. P\u00e9ld\u00e1ul a Microsoft Store k\u00f6nyvt\u00e1r\u00e1ban az Ubuntu, a Debian GNU\/Linux, a Kali Linux, a Fedora, az Alpine, a SUSE \u00e9s az openSUSE \u00f6ssze\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1sai \u00e9rhet\u0151k el a WSL-be val\u00f3 telep\u00edt\u00e9shez.

\r\n \"Vide\u00f3\r\n
<\/div>\r\n <\/div><\/center>
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Forr\u00e1s: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Microsoft \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043e \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f Windows 11 \u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f WSL (Windows Subsystem for Linux), \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432 Linux. \u0412 \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043e\u043a WSL \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043b\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0439 Windows, \u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0442 \u0434\u043b\u044f Windows 11 \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d \u0432 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