{"id":102295,"date":"2021-11-16T15:36:42","date_gmt":"2021-11-16T13:36:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/reliz-distributiva-rocky-linux-8-5-idushhego-na-smenu-centos"},"modified":"2021-11-16T15:36:42","modified_gmt":"2021-11-16T13:36:42","slug":"reliz-distributiva-rocky-linux-8-5-idushhego-na-smenu-centos","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/blog\/news\/reliz-distributiva-rocky-linux-8-5-idushhego-na-smenu-centos","title":{"rendered":"A Rocky Linux 8.5 kiad\u00e1s, amely a CentOS-t v\u00e1ltja","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Megjelent a Rocky Linux 8.5 disztrib\u00faci\u00f3ja, amely a RHEL ingyenes v\u00e1ltozat\u00e1nak l\u00e9trehoz\u00e1s\u00e1ra t\u00f6rekszik, \u00e9s k\u00e9pes bet\u00f6lteni a klasszikus CentOS hely\u00e9t, miut\u00e1n a Red Hat c\u00e9g \u00fagy d\u00f6nt\u00f6tt, hogy 2021 v\u00e9g\u00e9n megsz\u00fcnteti a CentOS 8 t\u00e1mogat\u00e1s\u00e1t, ahelyett hogy 2029-ig folytatta volna, ahogyan azt eredetileg tervezt\u00e9k. Ez a projekt m\u00e1sodik stabil kiad\u00e1sa, amelyet m\u00e1r munkak\u00f6rnyezetbe val\u00f3 telep\u00edt\u00e9sre k\u00e9sznek ismertek el. A Rocky Linux kiad\u00e1sok az x86_64 \u00e9s az aarch64 architekt\u00far\u00e1kra k\u00e9sz\u00fcltek.       <\/p>\n<p>A klasszikus CentOS-hoz hasonl\u00f3an a Rocky Linux csomagjaiban v\u00e9gzett m\u00f3dos\u00edt\u00e1sok a Red Hat m\u00e1rk\u00e1t\u00f3l val\u00f3 f\u00fcggetlened\u00e9sre \u00f6sszpontos\u00edtanak. A disztrib\u00faci\u00f3 teljes m\u00e9rt\u00e9kben bin\u00e1ris szinten kompatibilis a Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.5-tel, \u00e9s tartalmazza az ebben a kiad\u00e1sban javasolt fejleszt\u00e9seket. Tov\u00e1bbi csomagok is el\u00e9rhet\u0151k, p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul OpenJDK 17, Ruby 3.0, nginx 1.20, Node.js 16, PHP 7.4.19, GCC Toolset 11, LLVM Toolset 12.0.1, Rust Toolset 1.54.0 \u00e9s Go Toolset 1.16.7.     <\/p>\n<p>A Rocky Linux-specifikus v\u00e1ltoz\u00e1sok k\u00f6z\u00f6tt eml\u00edt\u00e9st nyer, hogy a pluse t\u00e1rol\u00f3hoz hozz\u00e1adt\u00e1k a Thunderbird levelez\u0151klienst PGP t\u00e1mogat\u00e1ssal, valamint az openldap-servers csomagot. A rockypi t\u00e1rol\u00f3ba beker\u00fclt a &#171;rasperrypi2&#187; csomag, amely a Linux kernelr\u0151l k\u00e9sz\u00fclt, \u00e9s fejleszt\u00e9seket tartalmaz a Raspberry Pi Aarch64 architekt\u00far\u00e1j\u00fa alaplapokkal val\u00f3 m\u0171k\u00f6d\u00e9shez.      <\/p>\n<p>X86_64 rendszerek eset\u00e9n hivatalos t\u00e1mogat\u00e1st ny\u00fajtanak az UEFI Secure Boot m\u00f3d\u00fa ind\u00edt\u00e1shoz (a Rocky Linux valamennyi ind\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1hoz haszn\u00e1lt shim-layert a Microsoft kulcsa hiteles\u00edti). Az aarch64 architekt\u00fara eset\u00e9ben a bet\u00f6lt\u00f6tt rendszer integrit\u00e1s\u00e1nak digit\u00e1lis al\u00e1\u00edr\u00e1s \u00e1ltali ellen\u0151rz\u00e9se k\u00e9s\u0151bb val\u00f3sul meg.        <\/p>\n<p>A projekt Gregory Kurtzer, a CentOS alap\u00edt\u00f3j\u00e1nak ir\u00e1ny\u00edt\u00e1sa alatt fejl\u0151dik. Ezzel p\u00e1rhuzamosan a Rocky Linux alap\u00fa fejlettebb term\u00e9kek fejleszt\u00e9s\u00e9re \u00e9s a disztrib\u00faci\u00f3 fejleszt\u0151i k\u00f6z\u00f6ss\u00e9g\u00e9nek t\u00e1mogat\u00e1s\u00e1ra l\u00e9trej\u00f6tt a Ctrl IQ kereskedelmi c\u00e9g, amely 4 milli\u00f3 doll\u00e1ros befektet\u00e9st kapott. Mag\u00e1t a Rocky Linux disztrib\u00faci\u00f3t a Ctrl IQ c\u00e9gt\u0151l f\u00fcggetlen\u00fcl, a k\u00f6z\u00f6ss\u00e9g ir\u00e1ny\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1val k\u00edv\u00e1nj\u00e1k fejleszteni. A projekthez olyan c\u00e9gek is csatlakoztak, mint a Google, az Amazon Web Services, a GitLab, a MontaVista, a 45Drives, az OpenDrives \u00e9s a NAVER Cloud.            <\/p>\n<p>A Rocky Linux mellett az AlmaLinux (a CloudLinux \u00e9s a k\u00f6z\u00f6ss\u00e9g k\u00f6zrem\u0171k\u00f6d\u00e9s\u00e9vel fejlesztve), a VzLinux (a Virtuozzo \u00e1ltal k\u00e9sz\u00edtve) \u00e9s az Oracle Linux is alternat\u00edv\u00e1kk\u00e9nt szerepelnek a r\u00e9gi CentOS helyett. A Red Hat pedig ingyenes RHEL haszn\u00e1latot biztos\u00edt olyan szervezeteknek, amelyek ny\u00edlt forr\u00e1sk\u00f3d\u00fa szoftvert fejlesztenek, \u00e9s olyan egy\u00e9ni fejleszt\u0151k k\u00f6rnyezet\u00e9ben, akik legfeljebb 16 virtu\u00e1lis vagy fizikai rendszert haszn\u00e1lnak.<br \/>\n<br \/>Forr\u00e1s: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=56163\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0421\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Rocky Linux 8.5, \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 RHEL, \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e CentOS, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Red Hat \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u043b\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0443 \u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0438 CentOS 8 \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435 2021 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430, \u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0432 2029 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u043c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439. \u0421\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 Rocky Linux [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-102295","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0421\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 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