Az Open Invention Network (OIN) szervezet, amely a Linux \u00f6kosziszt\u00e9ma szabadalmi keresetek elleni v\u00e9delm\u00e9t t\u0171zte ki c\u00e9lul, bejelentette, hogy b\u0151v\u00edtette a szabadalmi ig\u00e9nyek elleni meg\u00e1llapod\u00e1s hat\u00e1lya al\u00e1 tartoz\u00f3 csomagok list\u00e1j\u00e1t, \u00e9s lehet\u0151s\u00e9get biztos\u00edt n\u00e9h\u00e1ny szabadalmaztatott technol\u00f3gia ingyenes haszn\u00e1lat\u00e1ra. <\/p>\n
A Linux oper\u00e1ci\u00f3s rendszer defin\u00edci\u00f3j\u00e1ba tartoz\u00f3 disztrib\u00faci\u00f3s \u00f6sszetev\u0151k list\u00e1ja, amely az OIN r\u00e9sztvev\u0151i k\u00f6z\u00f6tti meg\u00e1llapod\u00e1s al\u00e1 esik, 337 csomaggal b\u0151v\u00fclt. A list\u00e1ra felvett \u00faj csomagok k\u00f6z\u00f6tt szerepel a .Net platform, a Musl \u00e9s uClibc-ng szabv\u00e1nyos C k\u00f6nyvt\u00e1rak, a Nix csomagkezel\u0151, az OpenEmbedded platform, a Prometheus monitoring rendszer, az mbed-tls kriptok\u00f6nyvt\u00e1r, az Automotive Grade Linux AGL j\u00e1rm\u0171disztrib\u00faci\u00f3s szolg\u00e1ltat\u00e1sai, az ONNX, a tvm, a Helm, a Notary, az Istio, a CoreOS, az SPDX, az AGL Services, az OVN, a FuseSoc, a Verilator, a Flutter, a Jasmine, a Weex, a NodeRED, az Eclipse Paho, a Californium, a Cyclone \u00e9s a Wakaama. <\/p>\n
Ennek eredm\u00e9nyek\u00e9nt a Linux rendszer meghat\u00e1roz\u00e1sa 3730 csomagot \u00f6lel fel, bele\u00e9rtve a Linux kernelt \u00e9s az Android platformot, KVM<\/a>, Git, nginx, CMake, PHP, Python, Ruby, Go, Lua, LLVM, OpenJDK, WebKit, KDE, GNOME, QEMU, Firefox, LibreOffice, Qt, systemd, X.Org, Wayland, PostgreSQL, MySQL stb. Az OIN tagjainak, akik al\u00e1\u00edrt\u00e1k a szabadalmak k\u00f6z\u00f6s haszn\u00e1lat\u00e1r\u00f3l sz\u00f3l\u00f3 licencszerz\u0151d\u00e9st, sz\u00e1ma meghaladta a 3500 c\u00e9get, k\u00f6z\u00f6ss\u00e9get \u00e9s szervezetet. <\/p>\n A meg\u00e1llapod\u00e1st al\u00e1\u00edr\u00f3 c\u00e9gek hozz\u00e1f\u00e9r\u00e9st kapnak az OIN kez\u00e9ben l\u00e9v\u0151 szabadalmakhoz, cser\u00e9be az\u00e9rt, hogy v\u00e1llalj\u00e1k: nem ind\u00edtanak jogi elj\u00e1r\u00e1sokat a Linux \u00f6kosziszt\u00e9m\u00e1ban alkalmazott technol\u00f3gi\u00e1k haszn\u00e1lata miatt. Az OIN legf\u0151bb r\u00e9sztvev\u0151i, akik a Linux szabadalmi \u00e1llom\u00e1ny v\u00e9delm\u00e9t biztos\u00edtj\u00e1k, olyan c\u00e9gek, mint a Google, IBM, NEC, Toyota, Renault, SUSE, Philips, Red Hat, Alibaba, HP, AT&T, Juniper, Facebook, Cisco, Casio, Huawei, Fujitsu, Sony \u00e9s a Microsoft. P\u00e9ld\u00e1ul a Microsoft, amely csatlakozott az OIN-hoz, v\u00e1llalta, hogy t\u00f6bb mint 60 ezer szabadalm\u00e1t nem haszn\u00e1lja fel Linux \u00e9s ny\u00edlt forr\u00e1sk\u00f3d\u00fa szoftverek ellen. <\/p>\n Az OIN szabadalmi \u00e1llom\u00e1nya t\u00f6bb mint 1300 szabadalmat tartalmaz. Az OIN kez\u00e9ben l\u00e9v\u0151 szabadalmak k\u00f6z\u00f6tt vannak azok a szabadalmak is, amelyek az els\u0151 eml\u00edt\u00e9sek k\u00f6z\u00f6tt szerepelnek a dinamikus webtartalom l\u00e9trehoz\u00e1s\u00e1val kapcsolatos technol\u00f3gi\u00e1kban, amelyek megel\u0151zt\u00e9k az olyan rendszerek megjelen\u00e9s\u00e9t, mint a Microsoft ASP, a Sun\/Oracle JSP \u00e9s a PHP. Egy m\u00e1sik jelent\u0151s hozz\u00e1j\u00e1rul\u00e1s a 2009-es \u00e9vben a Microsoft 22 szabadalm\u00e1nak megszerz\u00e9se volt, amelyeket kor\u00e1bban az AST konzorcium adott el olyan szabadalmakk\u00e9nt, amelyek az \u201eopen source\u201d term\u00e9keket \u00e9rintik. Minden OIN r\u00e9sztvev\u0151 ingyenesen haszn\u00e1lhatja ezeket a szabadalmakat. Az OIN meg\u00e1llapod\u00e1s hat\u00e9konys\u00e1g\u00e1t az Egyes\u00fclt \u00c1llamok Igazs\u00e1g\u00fcgyi Miniszt\u00e9riuma meger\u0151s\u00edtette, amely megk\u00f6vetelte, hogy vegy\u00e9k figyelembe az OIN \u00e9rdekeit a Novell szabadalmainak \u00e9rt\u00e9kes\u00edt\u00e9s\u00e9r\u0151l sz\u00f3l\u00f3 meg\u00e1llapod\u00e1s felt\u00e9telei k\u00f6z\u00f6tt. \u041e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f Open Invention Network (OIN), \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u044f\u0449\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0439 \u0446\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u044b \u044d\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b Linux \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0439, \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043e \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u043f\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e \u043d\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0437\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0439. \u0421\u043f\u0438\u0441\u043e\u043a \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0432, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043f\u0430\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b Linux («Linux System»), \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0443\u044e \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 OIN, \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043d \u043d\u0430 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-103002","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47 337 \u00faj csomag ker\u00fclt be a Linux szabadalmi ig\u00e9nyek ellen v\u00e9d\u0151 programba | ProHoster","description":"Az Open Invention Network (OIN), amelynek c\u00e9lja a Linux \u00f6kosziszt\u00e9ma v\u00e9delme a szabadalmi ig\u00e9nyek ellen, bejelentette a meg\u00e1llapod\u00e1s hat\u00e1lya al\u00e1 tartoz\u00f3 csomagok list\u00e1j\u00e1nak 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Forr\u00e1s: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"