{"id":103420,"date":"2022-02-23T21:36:49","date_gmt":"2022-02-23T19:36:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/razrabotchiki-yadra-linux-obsuzhdayut-vozmozhnost-udaleniya-reiserfs"},"modified":"2022-02-23T21:36:49","modified_gmt":"2022-02-23T19:36:49","slug":"razrabotchiki-yadra-linux-obsuzhdayut-vozmozhnost-udaleniya-reiserfs","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/blog\/news\/razrabotchiki-yadra-linux-obsuzhdayut-vozmozhnost-udaleniya-reiserfs","title":{"rendered":"A Linux kernel fejleszt\u0151i a ReiserFS elt\u00e1vol\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1nak lehet\u0151s\u00e9g\u00e9t vitatj\u00e1k.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Matthew Wilcox az Oracle-t\u00f3l, aki a nvme (NVM Express) meghajt\u00f3 \u00e9s a DAX f\u00e1jlrendszer k\u00f6zvetlen hozz\u00e1f\u00e9r\u00e9s\u00e9nek l\u00e9trehoz\u00e1s\u00e1r\u00f3l ismert, javasolta, hogy t\u00e1vol\u00edts\u00e1k el a ReiserFS f\u00e1jlrendszert a Linux kernelb\u0151l, hasonl\u00f3an a kor\u00e1bban elt\u00e1vol\u00edtott elavult f\u00e1jlrendszerekhez, mint az ext \u00e9s a xiafs, vagy cs\u00f6kkents\u00e9k a ReiserFS k\u00f3dj\u00e1t, meg\u0151rizve csak az \u00edr\u00e1si enged\u00e9lyez\u00e9s (readonly) m\u00f3d t\u00e1mogat\u00e1s\u00e1t.      <\/p>\n<p>A t\u00f6rl\u00e9s indoka a kernelinfrastrukt\u00fara fejleszt\u00e9s\u00e9nek tov\u00e1bbi neh\u00e9zs\u00e9gei voltak, mivel a ReiserFS miatt a fejleszt\u0151k k\u00e9nytelenek voltak megtartani az AOP_FLAG_CONT_EXPAND z\u00e1szl\u00f3 elavult kezel\u0151j\u00e9t, mivel a ReiserFS az egyed\u00fcli f\u00e1jlrendszer, amely ezt a z\u00e1szl\u00f3t haszn\u00e1lja a write_begin funkci\u00f3ban. Ekkor a ReiserFS k\u00f3dj\u00e1nak legutols\u00f3 m\u00f3dos\u00edt\u00e1sa 2019-re dat\u00e1lhat\u00f3, \u00e9s nem vil\u00e1gos, mennyire keresett ez a f\u00e1jlrendszer, valamint folytatj\u00e1k-e a haszn\u00e1lat\u00e1t.        <\/p>\n<p>Jan K\u00e1ra a SUSE-t\u00f3l egyet\u00e9rtett, hogy a ReiserFS elavult \u00e1llapotba ker\u00fclt, de nem vil\u00e1gos, hogy ez el\u00e9g-e ahhoz, hogy elt\u00e1vol\u00edts\u00e1k a kernelb\u0151l. Jan szerint a ReiserFS tov\u00e1bbra is el\u00e9rhet\u0151 az openSUSE \u00e9s a SLES rendszerekben, de a f\u00e1jlrendszer felhaszn\u00e1l\u00f3inak sz\u00e1ma el negligible, \u00e9s folyamatosan cs\u00f6kken. \u00dczleti felhaszn\u00e1l\u00f3k sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra a ReiserFS t\u00e1mogat\u00e1sa a SUSE-n\u00e1l 3-4 \u00e9vvel ezel\u0151tt megsz\u0171nt, \u00e9s a ReiserFS modul alap\u00e9rtelmez\u00e9s szerint nincs benne a kernel csomagban. Alternat\u00edv megold\u00e1sk\u00e9nt Jan javasolta, hogy a ReiserFS part\u00edci\u00f3k csatol\u00e1sakor kezdj\u00fcnk el egy elavul\u00e1si figyelmeztet\u00e9st megjelen\u00edteni, \u00e9s tekints\u00fck elavultnak ezt a f\u00e1jlrendszert, ha egy \u00e9ven vagy k\u00e9t \u00e9ven bel\u00fcl senki sem jelzi, hogy folytatni szeretn\u00e9 a haszn\u00e1lat\u00e1t.    <\/p>\n<p>A vit\u00e1hoz csatlakozott Eduard Shishkin, a ReiserFS f\u00e1jlrendszer karbantart\u00f3ja, \u00e9s beny\u00fajtott egy jav\u00edt\u00e1st, amely elt\u00e1vol\u00edtja az AOP_FLAG_CONT_EXPAND z\u00e1szl\u00f3 haszn\u00e1lat\u00e1t a ReiserFS k\u00f3dj\u00e1b\u00f3l. Matthew Wilcox elfogadta a jav\u00edt\u00e1st a saj\u00e1t \u00e1g\u00e1ba. \u00cdgy az elt\u00e1vol\u00edt\u00e1s indoka megsz\u0171nt, \u00e9s a ReiserFS kernelb\u0151l val\u00f3 kiv\u00e9tel\u00e9nek k\u00e9rd\u00e9se elegend\u0151 hossz\u00fa id\u0151re felf\u00fcggesztettnek tekinthet\u0151.    <\/p>\n<p>A k\u00e9rd\u00e9s, hogy a ReiserFS elavul\u00e1s\u00e1val mit kezdj\u00fcnk, nem hagyhat\u00f3 figyelmen k\u00edv\u00fcl, mivel a 2038-as probl\u00e9ma megoldatlan mivolta miatt a f\u00e1jlrendszerek magb\u00f3l val\u00f3 elt\u00e1vol\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1t is tervezik. P\u00e9ld\u00e1ul, ezen ok miatt el\u0151k\u00e9sz\u00edtett\u00e9k a negyedik verzi\u00f3j\u00fa XFS f\u00e1jlrendszer magb\u00f3l val\u00f3 elt\u00e1vol\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1nak \u00fctemterv\u00e9t (az \u00faj XFS form\u00e1tumot az 5.10-es kernelben aj\u00e1nlott\u00e1k, amely a id\u0151sz\u00e1ml\u00e1l\u00f3 t\u00falcsordul\u00e1s\u00e1t 2468-ra tolta el). Az XFS v4 alap\u00e9rtelmezetten 2025-ben lesz letiltva, a k\u00f3d t\u00f6rl\u00e9s\u00e9re pedig 2030-ban ker\u00fcl sor. Hasonl\u00f3 \u00fctemez\u00e9st javasolnak a ReiserFS eset\u00e9ben is, legal\u00e1bb \u00f6t \u00e9vnyi migr\u00e1ci\u00f3s id\u0151t biztos\u00edtva m\u00e1s f\u00e1jlrendszerekre vagy m\u00f3dos\u00edtott metaadatform\u00e1tumokra.<br \/>\n<br \/>Forr\u00e1s: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=56747\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041c\u044d\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0423\u0438\u043b\u043a\u043e\u043a\u0441 (Matthew Wilcox) \u0438\u0437 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 Oracle, \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0434\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 nvme (NVM Express) \u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043c\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430 \u043a \u0424\u0421 DAX, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0438\u043b \u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443 ReiserFS \u0438\u0437 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 Linux \u043f\u043e \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u0441 \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430-\u0442\u043e \u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0451\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0448\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0424\u0421 ext \u0438 xiafs \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u0434 ReiserFS, \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0443 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u043c\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0447\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u041c\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-103420","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041c\u044d\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0423\u0438\u043b\u043a\u043e\u043a\u0441 (Matthew Wilcox) \u0438\u0437 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 Oracle, \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0434\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 nvme (NVM Express) \u0438 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ismert, javasolta a ReiserFS f\u00e1jlrendszer elt\u00e1vol\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1t a Linux kernelb\u0151l hasonl\u00f3 indokl\u00e1ssal.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/blog\/news\/razrabotchiki-yadra-linux-obsuzhdayut-vozmozhnost-udaleniya-reiserfs","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"hu_HU","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 Linux \u043e\u0431\u0441\u0443\u0436\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c 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