{"id":103513,"date":"2022-03-10T09:36:53","date_gmt":"2022-03-10T07:36:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/v-rf-nachalos-prodvizhenie-sobstvennogo-kornevogo-tls-sertifikata"},"modified":"2022-03-10T09:36:53","modified_gmt":"2022-03-10T07:36:53","slug":"v-rf-nachalos-prodvizhenie-sobstvennogo-kornevogo-tls-sertifikata","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/blog\/news\/v-rf-nachalos-prodvizhenie-sobstvennogo-kornevogo-tls-sertifikata","title":{"rendered":"Oroszorsz\u00e1gban megkezd\u0151d\u00f6tt a saj\u00e1t gy\u00f6ker\u0171 TLS-tan\u00fas\u00edtv\u00e1ny el\u0151mozd\u00edt\u00e1sa","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

A Orosz F\u00f6der\u00e1ci\u00f3 Korm\u00e1nyzati Szolg\u00e1ltat\u00e1sok Port\u00e1lj\u00e1nak (gosuslugi.ru) felhaszn\u00e1l\u00f3i \u00e9rtes\u00edt\u00e9st kaptak egy \u00e1llami hiteles\u00edt\u00e9si k\u00f6zpont l\u00e9trehoz\u00e1s\u00e1r\u00f3l, saj\u00e1t gy\u00f6ker\u0171 TLS-tan\u00fas\u00edtv\u00e1nyukkal, amely nem szerepel az oper\u00e1ci\u00f3s rendszerek \u00e9s f\u0151 b\u00f6ng\u00e9sz\u0151k gy\u00f6keres tan\u00fas\u00edtv\u00e1nyt\u00e1r\u00e1ban. A tan\u00fas\u00edtv\u00e1nyokat \u00f6nk\u00e9ntes alapon bocs\u00e1tj\u00e1k ki jogi szem\u00e9lyek sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra, \u00e9s azzal a c\u00e9llal, hogy a TLS-tan\u00fas\u00edtv\u00e1nyok visszavon\u00e1s\u00e1nak vagy meg\u00faj\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1nak le\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1sa eset\u00e9n haszn\u00e1lj\u00e1k \u0151ket szankci\u00f3k r\u00e9v\u00e9n. P\u00e9ld\u00e1ul az Egyes\u00fclt \u00c1llamok joghat\u00f3s\u00e1ga al\u00e1 tartoz\u00f3 hiteles\u00edt\u0151 k\u00f6zpontok, mint a DigiCert, le\u00e1ll\u00edtott\u00e1k a tan\u00fas\u00edtv\u00e1nyok kibocs\u00e1t\u00e1s\u00e1t azok sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra, akik a szankci\u00f3s list\u00e1n szerepelnek. <\/p>\n

Jelenleg az \u00e1llami gy\u00f6ker\u0171 tan\u00fas\u00edtv\u00e1ny csak a Yandex.B\u00f6ng\u00e9sz\u0151 \u00e9s az Atom term\u00e9kekbe van integr\u00e1lva. Azok sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra, akik \u00e1llami hiteles\u00edt\u00e9si k\u00f6zpontt\u00f3l sz\u00e1rmaz\u00f3 tan\u00fas\u00edtv\u00e1nyokat haszn\u00e1lnak, m\u00e1s b\u00f6ng\u00e9sz\u0151kben sz\u00fcks\u00e9ges a gy\u00f6ker\u0171 tan\u00fas\u00edtv\u00e1ny k\u00e9zi hozz\u00e1ad\u00e1sa a rendszerszint\u0171 vagy b\u00f6ng\u00e9sz\u0151beli tan\u00fas\u00edtv\u00e1nyt\u00e1rhoz. <\/p>\n

A m\u00e1r \u00e1llami TLS-tan\u00fas\u00edtv\u00e1nyokat kapott webhelyek k\u00f6z\u00f6tt k\u00fcl\u00f6nb\u00f6z\u0151 bankokat tal\u00e1lunk (Sber, VTB, Cb) \u00e9s \u00e1llami szervekkel \u00f6sszefon\u00f3dott szervezeteket \u00e9s projekteket. Ekkor a h\u00edr \u00edr\u00e1s\u00e1nak idej\u00e9n a Sber \u00e9s a VTB f\u0151 webhelyein tov\u00e1bbra is hagyom\u00e1nyos TLS-tan\u00fas\u00edtv\u00e1nyokat haszn\u00e1lnak, amelyek minden b\u00f6ng\u00e9sz\u0151ben t\u00e1mogatottak, de egyes aldomainok (p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul online-alpha.vtb.ru) m\u00e1r \u00e1t\u00e1lltak az \u00faj tan\u00fas\u00edtv\u00e1nyra. <\/p>\n

Amennyiben \u00faj hiteles\u00edt\u00e9si k\u00f6zpont k\u00e9nyszer\u00edt\u00e9s\u00e9re vagy vissza\u00e9l\u00e9sek, p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul MITM-t\u00e1mad\u00e1sok \u00e9szlel\u00e9s\u00e9re ker\u00fcl sor, val\u00f3sz\u00edn\u0171, hogy a Firefox, Chrome, Edge \u00e9s Safari b\u00f6ng\u00e9sz\u0151k gy\u00e1rt\u00f3i l\u00e9p\u00e9seket tesznek a probl\u00e9m\u00e1s gy\u00f6ker\u0171 tan\u00fas\u00edtv\u00e1ny felv\u00e9tel\u00e9re a visszavont tan\u00fas\u00edtv\u00e1nyok list\u00e1j\u00e1ba, ahogyan az m\u00e1r megt\u00f6rt\u00e9nt a kazahszt\u00e1ni HTTPS-forgalom lehallgat\u00e1s\u00e1ra bevezetett tan\u00fas\u00edtv\u00e1nnyal.

\"Oroszorsz\u00e1gban<\/center>
\n
Forr\u00e1s: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0433 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0424\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 (gosuslugi.ru) \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0443\u0432\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043c\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430 \u0441\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438\u043c \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0435\u0432\u044b\u043c TLS-\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043c, \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0451\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0432 \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0438 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0431\u0440\u0430\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432. 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