{"id":104289,"date":"2022-06-06T09:36:38","date_gmt":"2022-06-06T07:36:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/eshhyo-odna-uyazvimost-v-podsisteme-yadra-linux-netfilter"},"modified":"2022-06-06T09:36:38","modified_gmt":"2022-06-06T07:36:38","slug":"eshhyo-odna-uyazvimost-v-podsisteme-yadra-linux-netfilter","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/blog\/news\/eshhyo-odna-uyazvimost-v-podsisteme-yadra-linux-netfilter","title":{"rendered":"Egy \u00fajabb sebezhet\u0151s\u00e9g a Linux Netfilter kernel alrendszer\u00e9ben","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A Netfilter kernel subsystem vulnerability has been identified (CVE-2022-1972), similar to the issue disclosed at the end of May. The new vulnerability also allows a local user to gain root privileges in the system through manipulation of nftables rules and requires access to nftables, which can be obtained in a separate namespace (network namespace or user namespace) when having CLONE_NEWUSER, CLONE_NEWNS, or CLONE_NEWNET rights (for example, when able to launch an isolated container).     <\/p>\n<p>A probl\u00e9ma egy hib\u00e1b\u00f3l ered, amely a set-list\u00e1k kezel\u00e9s\u00e9re szolg\u00e1l\u00f3 k\u00f3dban van, ahol olyan mez\u0151k szerepelnek, amelyek t\u00f6bb tartom\u00e1nyt tartalmaznak, \u00e9s mem\u00f3ria ter\u00fclet\u00e9nek t\u00fall\u00e9p\u00e9s\u00e9hez vezet a speci\u00e1lisan form\u00e1zott listaparam\u00e9terek feldolgoz\u00e1sa k\u00f6zben. A kutat\u00f3knak siker\u00fclt egy m\u0171k\u00f6d\u0151 exploitot k\u00e9sz\u00edteni\u00fck, amely root jogosults\u00e1got ad az Ubuntu 21.10-en a 5.13.0-39-generic kernellel. A s\u00e9r\u00fcl\u00e9kenys\u00e9g a 5.6-os kernelt\u0151l kezdve jelentkezik. A jav\u00edt\u00e1st patch form\u00e1j\u00e1ban aj\u00e1nlj\u00e1k. A s\u00e9r\u00fcl\u00e9kenys\u00e9g kihaszn\u00e1l\u00e1sa ellen az \u00e1tlagos rendszerekben gondoskodni kell arr\u00f3l, hogy a nem privilegiz\u00e1lt felhaszn\u00e1l\u00f3k ne rendelkezzenek n\u00e9vterek l\u00e9trehoz\u00e1s\u00e1nak lehet\u0151s\u00e9g\u00e9vel (\"sudo sysctl -w kernel.unprivileged_userns_clone=0\").    <\/p>\n<p>Additionally, information has been published about three vulnerabilities in the kernel related to the NFC subsystem. The vulnerabilities allow for a crash to be triggered through actions performed by an unprivileged user (more dangerous attack vectors have not yet been demonstrated):  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> CVE-2022-1734 \u2014 m\u00e1r felszabad\u00edtott mem\u00f3ria haszn\u00e1lata (use-after-free) a nfcmrvl meghajt\u00f3ban (drivers\/nfc\/nfcmrvl), amely NFC eszk\u00f6z szimul\u00e1l\u00e1sakor jelentkezik felhaszn\u00e1l\u00f3i t\u00e9rben.\n<li class=\"l\"> CVE-2022-1974 \u2014 m\u00e1r felszabad\u00edtott mem\u00f3ria haszn\u00e1lata netlink-funkci\u00f3kban NFC eszk\u00f6z\u00f6k sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra (net\/nfc\/core.c), amely \u00faj eszk\u00f6z regisztr\u00e1l\u00e1sakor jelentkezik. Mint az el\u0151z\u0151 s\u00e9r\u00fcl\u00e9kenys\u00e9g, ez a probl\u00e9ma is kihaszn\u00e1lhat\u00f3 NFC eszk\u00f6z szimul\u00e1l\u00e1s\u00e1val a felhaszn\u00e1l\u00f3i t\u00e9rben.\n<li class=\"l\"> CVE-2022-1975 \u2014 hiba a firmware-ek NFC eszk\u00f6z\u00f6kh\u00f6z t\u00f6rt\u00e9n\u0151 bet\u00f6lt\u00e9s\u00e9nek k\u00f3dj\u00e1ban, amely a 'panic' \u00e1llapot kiv\u00e1lt\u00e1s\u00e1ra haszn\u00e1lhat\u00f3.    <\/ul>\n<p>Forr\u00e1s: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=57305\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0412 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 Netfilter \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c (CVE-2022-1972), \u043f\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0436\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u0443\u044e \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u044f. \u041d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043b\u043e\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430 root \u0432 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043f\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0432 nftables \u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430 \u043a nftables, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0438\u043c\u0451\u043d (network namespace \u0438\u043b\u0438 user namespace) \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432 CLONE_NEWUSER, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-104289","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0412 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