{"id":104428,"date":"2022-06-16T09:36:49","date_gmt":"2022-06-16T07:36:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/avtor-obolochki-sway-i-yazyka-hare-razvivaet-novoe-mikroyadro-helios-i-oc-ares"},"modified":"2022-06-16T09:36:49","modified_gmt":"2022-06-16T07:36:50","slug":"avtor-obolochki-sway-i-yazyka-hare-razvivaet-novoe-mikroyadro-helios-i-oc-ares","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/blog\/news\/avtor-obolochki-sway-i-yazyka-hare-razvivaet-novoe-mikroyadro-helios-i-oc-ares","title":{"rendered":"A Sway shell \u00e9s a Hare nyelv szerz\u0151je fejleszti az \u00faj Helios mikro kernelt \u00e9s az Ares OS-t.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Drew DeVault bemutatta \u00faj projektj\u00e9t \u2014 a Helios mikrokerneket. Jelenlegi \u00e1llapot\u00e1ban a projekt m\u00e9g fejleszt\u00e9s alatt \u00e1ll, \u00e9s eddig csak bemutat\u00f3 bet\u00f6lt\u00e9st t\u00e1mogat x86_64 architekt\u00far\u00e1j\u00fa rendszereken. A j\u00f6v\u0151ben tervezik az iscv64 \u00e9s aarch64 architekt\u00far\u00e1k t\u00e1mogat\u00e1s\u00e1t is. A projekt k\u00f3dja egy C-hez hasonl\u00f3 rendszerprogramoz\u00e1si nyelven, Hare-ben \u00edr\u00f3dott be\u00e1gyazott assembler k\u00f3dokkal, \u00e9s GPLv3 licenc alatt terjesztik. A fejleszt\u00e9s \u00e1llapot\u00e1nak megismer\u00e9s\u00e9re k\u00e9sz\u00fclt egy teszt ISO k\u00e9pf\u00e1jl (1 MB). <\/p>\n

A Helios architekt\u00far\u00e1j\u00e1t a seL4 mikrokernel koncepci\u00f3ja alapj\u00e1n \u00e9p\u00edtett\u00e9k fel, ahol a kernel er\u0151forr\u00e1s-kezel\u0151 komponensei felhaszn\u00e1l\u00f3i t\u00e9rbe ker\u00fclnek, \u00e9s ugyanolyan hozz\u00e1f\u00e9r\u00e9s-szab\u00e1lyoz\u00e1si eszk\u00f6z\u00f6ket haszn\u00e1lnak, mint a felhaszn\u00e1l\u00f3i er\u0151forr\u00e1sok. A mikrokernel minim\u00e1lis mechanizmusokat biztos\u00edt a fizikai c\u00edmt\u00e9rhez, megszak\u00edt\u00e1sokhoz \u00e9s a processzor er\u0151forr\u00e1saihoz val\u00f3 hozz\u00e1f\u00e9r\u00e9s kezel\u00e9s\u00e9re, m\u00edg a hardverrel val\u00f3 interakci\u00f3hoz sz\u00fcks\u00e9ges magas szint\u0171 absztrakci\u00f3k illeszt\u0151program form\u00e1j\u00e1ban ker\u00fclnek megval\u00f3s\u00edt\u00e1sra, amelyeket a mikrokernel f\u00f6l\u00f6tt futnak feladatok form\u00e1j\u00e1ban, felhaszn\u00e1l\u00f3i szinten. <\/p>\n

A Helios a \"capability\" alap\u00fa hozz\u00e1f\u00e9r\u00e9s-elh\u00e1r\u00edt\u00f3 modellt alkalmazza. A kernel primit\u00edvokat biztos\u00edt a mem\u00f3riapage-ek kioszt\u00e1s\u00e1ra, a fizikai mem\u00f3ria lek\u00e9pez\u00e9s\u00e9re a c\u00edmtartom\u00e1nyba, a feladatok kezel\u00e9s\u00e9re \u00e9s a hardverportokhoz val\u00f3 h\u00edv\u00e1sok feldolgoz\u00e1s\u00e1ra. A kernel szolg\u00e1ltat\u00e1sai mellett, mint p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul a virtu\u00e1lis mem\u00f3ria kezel\u00e9se, a projekt konzolvez\u00e9rl\u0151 drivereket is el\u0151k\u00e9sz\u00edtett a soros porton kereszt\u00fcli \u00e9s a BIOS VGA API-n t\u00f6rt\u00e9n\u0151 m\u0171k\u00f6d\u00e9shez. A kernel fejleszt\u00e9s\u00e9nek k\u00f6vetkez\u0151 szakasz\u00e1ban biztos\u00edtj\u00e1k a preempt\u00edv multitaskingot, IPC-t, PCI-t, kiv\u00e9telek kezel\u00e9s\u00e9t, ACPI t\u00e1bl\u00e1k elemz\u00e9s\u00e9t \u00e9s felhaszn\u00e1l\u00f3i t\u00e9rben m\u0171k\u00f6d\u0151 megszak\u00edt\u00f3szolg\u00e1ltat\u00f3kat. A t\u00e1volabbi j\u00f6v\u0151ben SMP, IOMMU \u00e9s VT-x t\u00e1mogat\u00e1s\u00e1t tervezik megval\u00f3s\u00edtani. <\/p>\n

A felhaszn\u00e1l\u00f3i t\u00e9r tekintet\u00e9ben a tervek k\u00f6z\u00f6tt szerepel az alacsony szint\u0171 szolg\u00e1ltat\u00e1sok \u00e9s a Mercury rendszerkezel\u0151 fejleszt\u00e9se, a POSIX-szal val\u00f3 kompatibilit\u00e1st biztos\u00edt\u00f3 Luna r\u00e9teg, a Venus illeszt\u0151program-gy\u0171jtem\u00e9ny, a Gaia fejleszt\u0151i k\u00f6rnyezet \u00e9s a kernel tesztel\u00e9s\u00e9re szolg\u00e1l\u00f3 Vulcan keretrendszer. A fejleszt\u00e9s figyelemmel k\u00eds\u00e9ri a val\u00f3s hardverez\u00e9sre val\u00f3 haszn\u00e1latot \u2014 a kezdeti szakaszban ThinkPad illeszt\u0151programok l\u00e9trehoz\u00e1sa v\u00e1rhat\u00f3, bele\u00e9rtve az Intel HD GPU, HD Audio \u00e9s Intel Gigabit Ethernet illeszt\u0151programokat. Ezt k\u00f6vet\u0151en AMD GPU \u00e9s Raspberry Pi k\u00e1rty\u00e1khoz v\u00e1rhat\u00f3 illeszt\u0151programok megjelen\u00e9se. <\/p>\n

A projekt v\u00e9gs\u0151 c\u00e9lja egy teljes \u00e9rt\u00e9k\u0171 Ares oper\u00e1ci\u00f3s rendszer l\u00e9trehoz\u00e1sa a saj\u00e1t csomagkezel\u0151j\u00e9vel \u00e9s grafikus felhaszn\u00e1l\u00f3i fel\u00fclet\u00e9vel. A projekt l\u00e9trehoz\u00e1s\u00e1nak okak\u00e9nt a k\u00eds\u00e9rletez\u00e9s ir\u00e1nti vonzalom \u00e9s a munka mint sz\u00f3rakoz\u00e1s (a \"just for fun\" elv) eml\u00edthet\u0151. Drew DeVolt szereti ambici\u00f3zus c\u00e9lokat kit\u0171zni, \u00e9s az \u00e1ltal\u00e1nos szkepticizmus ellen\u00e9re v\u00e9grehajtani azokat. \u00cdgy t\u00f6rt\u00e9nt ez a Sway felhaszn\u00e1l\u00f3i k\u00f6rnyezettel, az Aerc levelez\u0151kliense, a SourceHut k\u00f6z\u00f6s fejleszt\u00e9si platform, valamint a Hare programoz\u00e1si nyelv eset\u00e9ben is. De m\u00e9g ha az \u00faj projekt nem is kap megfelel\u0151 elterjed\u00e9st, kiindul\u00f3pontk\u00e9nt szolg\u00e1lhat \u00faj hasznos rendszerek fejleszt\u00e9s\u00e9hez. P\u00e9ld\u00e1ul a Helios sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra kifejlesztett hibakeres\u0151t tervezik \u00e1tkonvert\u00e1lni Linux platformra, m\u00edg a grafikus felhaszn\u00e1l\u00f3i fel\u00fclet \u00e9p\u00edt\u00e9s\u00e9re szolg\u00e1l\u00f3 k\u00f6nyvt\u00e1rak nem lesznek egy adott platformhoz k\u00f6tve.

\"A<\/center>
\n
Forr\u00e1s: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0414\u0440\u044e \u0414\u0435\u0412\u043e\u043b\u0442 (Drew DeVault) \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 — \u043c\u0438\u043a\u0440\u043e\u044f\u0434\u0440\u043e Helios. \u0412 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0443\u0449\u0435\u043c \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0443 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0445 \u0441 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043e\u0439 x86_64. \u0410 \u0434\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0435\u0439\u0448\u0435\u043c \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0443 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440 iscv64 \u0438 aarch64. \u041a\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043a \u0421\u0438 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Hare \u0441 \u0430\u0441\u0441\u0435\u043c\u0431\u043b\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0438 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":104429,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-104428","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47A Sway h\u00e9j \u00e9s Hare nyelv szerz\u0151je fejleszti az \u00faj Helios mikrokernel\u00e9t \u00e9s az Ares oper\u00e1ci\u00f3s rendszert | ProHoster","description":"Drew DeVault bemutatta \u00faj projektj\u00e9t - a Helios mikrokernel\u00e9t.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/blog\/news\/avtor-obolochki-sway-i-yazyka-hare-razvivaet-novoe-mikroyadro-helios-i-oc-ares","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"hu_HU","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u043e\u0431\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0438 Sway \u0438 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430 Hare \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u043c\u0438\u043a\u0440\u043e\u044f\u0434\u0440\u043e Helios \u0438 OC Ares | ProHoster","og:description":"\u0414\u0440\u044e \u0414\u0435\u0412\u043e\u043b\u0442 (Drew DeVault) \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 - \u043c\u0438\u043a\u0440\u043e\u044f\u0434\u0440\u043e Helios.","og:url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/blog\/news\/avtor-obolochki-sway-i-yazyka-hare-razvivaet-novoe-mikroyadro-helios-i-oc-ares","og:image":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:width":350,"og:image:height":350,"article:published_time":"2022-06-16T07:36:50+00:00","article:modified_time":"2022-06-16T07:36:50+00:00","article:publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster","article:author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster"},"aioseo_meta_data":{"post_id":"104428","title":null,"description":null,"keywords":null,"keyphrases":null,"primary_term":null,"canonical_url":null,"og_title":null,"og_description":null,"og_object_type":"default","og_image_type":"default","og_image_url":null,"og_image_width":null,"og_image_height":null,"og_image_custom_url":null,"og_image_custom_fields":null,"og_video":null,"og_custom_url":null,"og_article_section":null,"og_article_tags":null,"twitter_use_og":false,"twitter_card":"default","twitter_image_type":"default","twitter_image_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_fields":null,"twitter_title":null,"twitter_description":null,"schema":{"blockGraphs":[],"customGraphs":[],"default":{"data":{"Article":[],"Course":[],"Dataset":[],"FAQPage":[],"Movie":[],"Person":[],"Product":[],"ProductReview":[],"Car":[],"Recipe":[],"Service":[],"SoftwareApplication":[],"WebPage":[]},"graphName":"","isEnabled":true},"graphs":[]},"schema_type":"default","schema_type_options":null,"pillar_content":false,"robots_default":true,"robots_noindex":false,"robots_noarchive":false,"robots_nosnippet":false,"robots_nofollow":false,"robots_noimageindex":false,"robots_noodp":false,"robots_notranslate":false,"robots_max_snippet":null,"robots_max_videopreview":null,"robots_max_imagepreview":"large","priority":null,"frequency":null,"local_seo":null,"seo_analyzer_scan_date":"2026-01-25 11:59:13","breadcrumb_settings":null,"limit_modified_date":false,"reviewed_by":null,"ai":null,"created":"2022-06-16 07:37:48","updated":"2026-01-25 11:59:13","focus_keyword":null,"additional_keywords":null,"truseo_locale":null},"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/104428","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=104428"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/104428\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/104429"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=104428"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=104428"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=104428"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}