{"id":105240,"date":"2022-10-03T09:36:37","date_gmt":"2022-10-03T07:36:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/reliz-yadra-linux-6-0"},"modified":"2022-10-03T09:36:37","modified_gmt":"2022-10-03T07:36:37","slug":"reliz-yadra-linux-6-0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/blog\/news\/reliz-yadra-linux-6-0","title":{"rendered":"A Linux 6.0 kernel kiad\u00e1sa","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>K\u00e9t h\u00f3napos fejleszt\u00e9s ut\u00e1n Linus Torvalds bemutatta a Linux 6.0 kernel kiad\u00e1s\u00e1t. A verzi\u00f3sz\u00e1m jelent\u0151s megv\u00e1ltoztat\u00e1s\u00e1t eszt\u00e9tikai megfontol\u00e1sok indokolt\u00e1k, \u00e9s ez egy form\u00e1lis l\u00e9p\u00e9s, amely cs\u00f6kkenti a sorozatban felhalmoz\u00f3dott kiad\u00e1sok miatti k\u00e9nyelmetlens\u00e9get (Linus viccel\u0151d\u00f6tt, hogy a verzi\u00f3sz\u00e1mok sz\u00e1ml\u00e1l\u00e1s\u00e1hoz m\u00e1r kifogytak az ujjai). A legszembet\u0171n\u0151bb v\u00e1ltoz\u00e1sok k\u00f6z\u00e9 tartozik: az aszinkron pufferelt \u00edr\u00e1s t\u00e1mogat\u00e1sa XFS-ben, a blokkeszk\u00f6z-illeszt\u0151program (ublk), a feladat\u00fctemez\u0151 optimaliz\u00e1l\u00e1sa, a kernel m\u0171k\u00f6d\u00e9s\u00e9nek ellen\u0151rz\u00e9s\u00e9nek mechanizmusa, az ARIA blokkok titkos\u00edt\u00e1s t\u00e1mogat\u00e1sa.          <\/p>\n<p>A 6.0 kernel f\u0151 \u00fajdons\u00e1gai:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> <b>Lemezszubsziszt\u00e9ma, bemenet\/kipontoz\u00e1s \u00e9s f\u00e1jlrendszerek<\/b>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Az XFS f\u00e1jlrendszer t\u00e1mogat\u00e1st kapott az aszinkron pufferelt \u00edr\u00e1sra az io_uring mechanizmus haszn\u00e1lat\u00e1val. A teljes\u00edtm\u00e9nytesztek, amelyeket a fio eszk\u00f6z seg\u00edts\u00e9g\u00e9vel v\u00e9geztek (1 sz\u00e1l, 4KB blokk m\u00e9ret, 600 m\u00e1sodperc, szekvenci\u00e1lis \u00edr\u00e1s), azt mutatj\u00e1k, hogy az I\/O m\u0171veletek m\u00e1sodpercenk\u00e9nti sz\u00e1ma (IOPS) 77k-r\u00f3l 209k-ra n\u0151tt, az adat\u00e1tviteli sebess\u00e9g 314MB\/s-r\u00f3l 854MB\/s-ra emelkedett, \u00e9s a k\u00e9sleltet\u00e9s 9600ns-r\u00f3l 120ns-ra cs\u00f6kkent (80-szoros cs\u00f6kken\u00e9s).\n<li class=\"l\"> A Btrfs f\u00e1jlrendszerben megval\u00f3s\u00edtott\u00e1k a send parancs m\u00e1sodik verzi\u00f3j\u00e1t, amely tov\u00e1bbi metaadatok t\u00e1mogat\u00e1s\u00e1t, nagyobb blokkok (64K-n\u00e1l nagyobb) k\u00fcld\u00e9s\u00e9t \u00e9s t\u00f6m\u00f6r\u00edtett kiterjed\u00e9sek \u00e1tvitel\u00e9t val\u00f3s\u00edtja meg. A k\u00f6zvetlen olvas\u00e1s (direct read) m\u0171veletek teljes\u00edtm\u00e9nye jelent\u0151sen (ak\u00e1r 3-szor) megn\u00f6vekedett, mivel egyszerre ak\u00e1r 256 szektort is olvasnak. Cs\u00f6kkentett\u00e9k a z\u00e1rol\u00e1si konfliktusokat, \u00e9s felgyors\u00edtott\u00e1k a metaadatok ellen\u0151rz\u00e9s\u00e9t az el\u0151rehalasztott elemekhez fenntartott metaadatok cs\u00f6kkent\u00e9s\u00e9vel.\n<li class=\"l\"> Az ext4 f\u00e1jlrendszerhez \u00faj ioctl-m\u0171veletek, az EXT4_IOC_GETFSUUID \u00e9s az EXT4_IC_SETFSUUID, lettek hozz\u00e1adva a superblockban t\u00e1rolt UUID azonos\u00edt\u00f3 kiolvas\u00e1s\u00e1hoz vagy be\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1hoz.\n<li class=\"l\"> Az F2FS f\u00e1jlrendszerben egy alacsony mem\u00f3riafogyaszt\u00e1s\u00fa m\u00f3dot vezettek be, amely optimaliz\u00e1lja a m\u0171k\u00f6d\u00e9st korl\u00e1tozott RAM-mal rendelkez\u0151 eszk\u00f6z\u00f6k\u00f6n, \u00e9s lehet\u0151v\u00e9 teszi a mem\u00f3riafogyaszt\u00e1s cs\u00f6kkent\u00e9s\u00e9t a teljes\u00edtm\u00e9ny cs\u00f6kkent\u00e9s\u00e9nek \u00e1r\u00e1n.\n<li class=\"l\"> Hozz\u00e1adt\u00e1k az NVMe meghajt\u00f3k hiteles\u00edt\u00e9s\u00e9nek t\u00e1mogat\u00e1s\u00e1t.\n<li class=\"l\"> A <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/server\/dts-newyork\/\"   title=\"szerveren\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"2725\">szerveren<\/a> Az NFSv4-ben korl\u00e1toz\u00e1st vezettek be az akt\u00edv kliensek sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra, ami 1024 enged\u00e9lyezett klienst jelent minden gigab\u00e1jt RAM eset\u00e9n a rendszerben.\n<li class=\"l\"> A CIFS \u00fcgyf\u00e9l megval\u00f3s\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1ban javult a teljes\u00edtm\u00e9ny a t\u00f6bbs\u00e1vos \u00e1tviteli \u00fczemm\u00f3dban.\n<li class=\"l\"> A fanotify esem\u00e9nyk\u00f6vet\u0151 alrendszerhez \u00faj FAN_MARK_IGNORE jelz\u0151 ker\u00fclt hozz\u00e1ad\u00e1sra, amely lehet\u0151v\u00e9 teszi bizonyos esem\u00e9nyek figyelmen k\u00edv\u00fcl hagy\u00e1s\u00e1t.\n<li class=\"l\"> Az Overlayfs f\u00e1jlrendszerben, felhaszn\u00e1l\u00f3i azonos\u00edt\u00f3-mappinggel rendelkez\u0151 f\u00e1jlrendszerre val\u00f3 csatol\u00e1skor jav\u00edtott\u00e1k a POSIX-kompatibilis hozz\u00e1f\u00e9r\u00e9s-ellen\u0151rz\u00e9si list\u00e1k t\u00e1mogat\u00e1s\u00e1t.\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00daj ublk blokkdriver ker\u00fclt bevezet\u00e9sre, amely specifikus logik\u00e1t a h\u00e1tt\u00e9rfolyamat oldal\u00e1ra visz \u00e1t a felhaszn\u00e1l\u00f3i t\u00e9rben, \u00e9s az io_uring alrendszert haszn\u00e1lja.                              <\/ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> <b>Mem\u00f3ria \u00e9s rendszerszolg\u00e1ltat\u00e1sok<\/b>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> A DAMON (Data Access MONitor) alrendszerhez \u00faj funkci\u00f3k ker\u00fcltek bevezet\u00e9sre, amelyek lehet\u0151v\u00e9 teszik, hogy ne csak nyomon k\u00f6vethess\u00fck a folyamatok mem\u00f3ri\u00e1hoz val\u00f3 hozz\u00e1f\u00e9r\u00e9s\u00e9t a felhaszn\u00e1l\u00f3i t\u00e9rb\u0151l, hanem hat\u00e1ssal legy\u00fcnk a mem\u00f3ria kezel\u00e9s\u00e9re is. K\u00fcl\u00f6n\u00f6sen egy \u00faj 'LRU_SORT' modul ker\u00fclt javaslatra, amely a legut\u00f3bb haszn\u00e1lt (LRU) list\u00e1k \u00fajrasorol\u00e1s\u00e1t biztos\u00edtja egyes mem\u00f3riablokkok priorit\u00e1s\u00e1nak n\u00f6vel\u00e9s\u00e9re.\n<li class=\"l\"> Lehet\u0151s\u00e9get teremtettek \u00faj mem\u00f3ria r\u00e9gi\u00f3k l\u00e9trehoz\u00e1s\u00e1ra a CXL (Compute Express Link) busz funkcionalit\u00e1sa seg\u00edts\u00e9g\u00e9vel, amelyet a CPU \u00e9s a mem\u00f3riaeszk\u00f6z\u00f6k k\u00f6z\u00f6tti nagy sebess\u00e9g\u0171 kommunik\u00e1ci\u00f3 megszervez\u00e9s\u00e9re haszn\u00e1lnak. A CXL lehet\u0151v\u00e9 teszi, hogy \u00faj mem\u00f3ria r\u00e9gi\u00f3k csatlakozzanak, amelyeket k\u00fcls\u0151 mem\u00f3riaeszk\u00f6z\u00f6k biztos\u00edtanak, \u00e9s azokat tov\u00e1bbi forr\u00e1sk\u00e9nt haszn\u00e1lj\u00e1k a fizikai c\u00edmz\u00e9si t\u00e9r kiterjeszt\u00e9s\u00e9re a rendszermem\u00f3ri\u00e1hoz (DDR) vagy tart\u00f3s mem\u00f3ri\u00e1hoz (PMEM).\n<li class=\"l\"> Megoldott\u00e1k az AMD Zen processzorokon tapasztalt teljes\u00edtm\u00e9nyprobl\u00e9m\u00e1kat, amelyeket 20 \u00e9vvel ezel\u0151tt adtak hozz\u00e1 egy hardveres probl\u00e9ma megker\u00fcl\u00e9s\u00e9re n\u00e9h\u00e1ny chipk\u00e9szlet eset\u00e9ben (tov\u00e1bbi WAIT utas\u00edt\u00e1s ker\u00fclt bevezet\u00e9sre, amely lelass\u00edtotta a processzort, hogy a chipk\u00e9szlet el\u00e9rje a kiszolg\u00e1l\u00f3 \u00e1llapotot). A m\u00f3dos\u00edt\u00e1s teljes\u00edtm\u00e9nycs\u00f6kken\u00e9shez vezetett olyan terhel\u00e9sekn\u00e9l, ahol gyakran v\u00e1ltakoznak a kiszolg\u00e1l\u00f3 (idle) \u00e9s akt\u00edv (busy) \u00e1llapotok. P\u00e9ld\u00e1ul a megker\u00fcl\u0151 int\u00e9zked\u00e9s kikapcsol\u00e1sakor a tbench teszt \u00e1tlagos mutat\u00f3i 32191 MB\/s-r\u0151l 33805 MB\/s-ra n\u0151ttek.\n<li class=\"l\"> A feladat\u00fctemez\u0151b\u0151l elt\u00e1vol\u00edtott\u00e1k azt a k\u00f3dot, amely a folyamatok migr\u00e1l\u00e1s\u00e1t v\u00e9gezte a legkev\u00e9sb\u00e9 leterhelt CPU-kra, figyelembe v\u00e9ve az el\u0151re jelzett energiafogyaszt\u00e1s-cs\u00f6kkent\u00e9si el\u0151ny\u00f6ket. A fejleszt\u0151k arra a k\u00f6vetkeztet\u00e9sre jutottak, hogy az ehhez kapcsol\u00f3d\u00f3 heuristika nem ny\u00fajt megfelel\u0151 el\u0151ny\u00f6ket, ez\u00e9rt egyszer\u0171bb ledobni, \u00e9s a folyamatokat a sz\u00fcks\u00e9ges \u00e9rt\u00e9kel\u00e9sek elv\u00e9gz\u00e9se n\u00e9lk\u00fcl tov\u00e1bb\u00edtani, amikor a migr\u00e1ci\u00f3 potenci\u00e1lisan cs\u00f6kkentheti az energiafogyaszt\u00e1st (p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul amikor a c\u00e9lzott CPU alacsonyabb energiafogyaszt\u00e1s\u00fa \u00e1llapotban van). Az heuristika kikapcsol\u00e1sa intenz\u00edv feladatok sor\u00e1n cs\u00f6kkentette az energiafogyaszt\u00e1st, p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul egy videodek\u00f3dol\u00f3 teszt sor\u00e1n 5,6%-kal.\n<li class=\"l\"> Optimaliz\u00e1lt\u00e1k a feladatok eloszt\u00e1s\u00e1t a CPU magok k\u00f6z\u00f6tt nagy rendszereken, ami jav\u00edtotta a teljes\u00edtm\u00e9nyt bizonyos terhel\u00e9si t\u00edpusok eset\u00e9n.\n<li class=\"l\"> Az io_uring aszinkron I\/O interf\u00e9sz\u00e9hez \u00faj IORING_RECV_MULTISHOT z\u00e1szl\u00f3 ker\u00fclt javasl\u00e1sra, amely lehet\u0151v\u00e9 teszi a recv() rendszerh\u00edv\u00e1sn\u00e1l a 'multi-shot' m\u00f3d haszn\u00e1lat\u00e1t, hogy egyszerre t\u00f6bb olvas\u00e1si m\u0171veletet v\u00e9gezzenek egy h\u00e1l\u00f3zati socket-r\u0151l. Az io_uring-ben a h\u00e1l\u00f3zati adat\u00e1tvitel t\u00e1mogat\u00e1sa is megval\u00f3sult k\u00f6ztes pufferez\u00e9s (zero-copy) n\u00e9lk\u00fcl.\n<li class=\"l\"> Megval\u00f3s\u00edtott\u00e1k a BPF programok felf\u00fcggeszt\u00e9s\u00e9nek lehet\u0151s\u00e9g\u00e9t, amelyek az uprobe-hoz vannak csatolva. A BPF-hez \u00faj kiterjeszt\u0151t adtak hozz\u00e1, a ksym-ot, amely a kernel szimb\u00f3lumt\u00e1bl\u00e1ival val\u00f3 munkav\u00e9gz\u00e9sre szolg\u00e1l.\n<li class=\"l\"> Elt\u00e1vol\u00edtott\u00e1k az 'efivars' elavult interf\u00e9sz\u00e9t a sysfs-ben, amelyet az UEFI bet\u00f6lt\u00e9si v\u00e1ltoz\u00f3k el\u00e9r\u00e9s\u00e9re haszn\u00e1ltak (az EFI adatokhoz val\u00f3 hozz\u00e1f\u00e9r\u00e9shez most m\u00e1r a virtu\u00e1lis efivarfs f\u00e1jlrendszert alkalmazz\u00e1k).\n<li class=\"l\"> A perf eszk\u00f6zben \u00faj riportokat implement\u00e1ltak a z\u00e1rol\u00e1sokkal kapcsolatos \u00fctk\u00f6z\u00e9sek \u00e9s a processzor \u00e1ltal a kernel komponensek v\u00e9grehajt\u00e1s\u00e1ra ford\u00edtott id\u0151 elemz\u00e9s\u00e9re.\n<li class=\"l\"> Elt\u00e1vol\u00edtott\u00e1k a CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_PERFORMANCE_O3 be\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1st, amely lehet\u0151v\u00e9 tette a kernel '-O3' optimaliz\u00e1l\u00e1si m\u00f3dban val\u00f3 ford\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1t. Megjegyzik, hogy az optimaliz\u00e1l\u00e1si m\u00f3dokkal kapcsolatos k\u00eds\u00e9rletek a ford\u00edt\u00e1si z\u00e1szl\u00f3k \u00e1tad\u00e1s\u00e1val v\u00e9gezhet\u0151k ('make KCFLAGS=-O3'), a Kconfig-ba val\u00f3 be\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1s hozz\u00e1ad\u00e1s\u00e1hoz pedig meg kell val\u00f3s\u00edtani a teljes\u00edtm\u00e9ny \u00fajraprofilt, amely bizony\u00edtja, hogy a '-O3' m\u00f3dban alkalmazott ciklusfejleszt\u00e9s el\u0151ny\u00f6sebb a '-O2' optimaliz\u00e1l\u00e1si szinthez k\u00e9pest.\n<li class=\"l\"> Debugfs interf\u00e9sz ker\u00fclt hozz\u00e1ad\u00e1sra az egyes &#171;memory shrinker&#187; (mem\u00f3riahi\u00e1ny eset\u00e9n h\u00edvott kezel\u0151k, amelyek a kernel adatszerkezet\u00e9nek csomagol\u00e1s\u00e1\u00e9rt felel\u0151sek, hogy cs\u00f6kkents\u00e9k a mem\u00f3riafogyaszt\u00e1st) m\u0171k\u00f6d\u00e9s\u00e9nek inform\u00e1ci\u00f3ihoz.\n<li class=\"l\"> Support for the PCI bus has been implemented for OpenRISC and LoongArch architectures.\n<li class=\"l\"> A RISC-V architekt\u00far\u00e1hoz megval\u00f3sult a &#171;Zicbom&#187; kiterjeszt\u00e9s a DMA-kkal rendelkez\u0151 eszk\u00f6z\u00f6k kezel\u00e9s\u00e9re, amelyek nem \u00f6sszehangoltak a cache-sel (non-cache-coherent).              <\/ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> <b>Virtualiz\u00e1ci\u00f3 \u00e9s biztons\u00e1g<\/b>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> A Runtime Verification (RV) mechanism has been added to check the correctness of operation in high-reliability systems that guarantee the absence of failures. The verification is performed during execution by attaching handlers to trace points that compare the actual execution flow with a pre-defined reference deterministic model of the automaton that specifies the expected system behavior. Runtime matching with the model is positioned as a more lightweight and practical way to confirm execution correctness in critical systems, complementing classical reliability validation methods. One of the advantages of RV is the ability to provide strict verification without a separate implementation of the entire system in a modeling language, as well as flexible response to unforeseen events.\n<li class=\"l\"> Kernel components for managing enclaves based on Intel SGX2 (Software Guard eXtensions) technology have been integrated, allowing applications to execute code in isolated encrypted memory areas, with restricted access to the rest of the system. Intel SGX2 technology is supported in Intel Ice Lake and Gemini Lake chips and differs from Intel SGX1 with additional instructions for dynamic enclave memory management.\n<li class=\"l\"> For the x86 architecture, the ability to pass seeds for a pseudorandom number generator through bootloader settings has been implemented.\n<li class=\"l\"> The LSM module SafeSetID has been enhanced with the ability to manage changes made through the setgroups() call. SafeSetID allows system services to manage users safely without privilege escalation (CAP_SETUID) and without obtaining root user permissions.\n<li class=\"l\"> Support for the ARIA block cipher has been added.\n<li class=\"l\"> In the security management module based on BPF, the ability to attach handlers to individual processes and process groups (cgroup) has been implemented.\n<li class=\"l\"> Be\u00e9p\u00edtett watchdog mechanizmus ker\u00fclt hozz\u00e1ad\u00e1sra a vend\u00e9g rendszerek fagy\u00e1s\u00e1nak \u00e9szlel\u00e9s\u00e9re, a vCPU aktivit\u00e1s\u00e1nak monitoroz\u00e1sa alapj\u00e1n.                    <\/ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> <b>H\u00e1l\u00f3zati alrendszer<\/b>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> A BPF alrendszerhez hozz\u00e1 lettek adva a SYN cookie-k gener\u00e1l\u00e1s\u00e1ra \u00e9s ellen\u0151rz\u00e9s\u00e9re szolg\u00e1l\u00f3 kezel\u0151k. Tov\u00e1bb\u00e1 egy funkci\u00f3k\u00e9szlet (kfunc) is hozz\u00e1 lett adva a kapcsolatok \u00e1llapot\u00e1nak el\u00e9r\u00e9s\u00e9hez \u00e9s m\u00f3dos\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1hoz.\n<li class=\"l\"> A vezet\u00e9k n\u00e9lk\u00fcli stackhez hozz\u00e1 lett adva a WiFi 7 specifik\u00e1ci\u00f3ban meghat\u00e1rozott MLO (Multi-Link Operation) mechanizmus t\u00e1mogat\u00e1sa, amely lehet\u0151v\u00e9 teszi az eszk\u00f6z\u00f6k sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra, hogy k\u00fcl\u00f6nb\u00f6z\u0151 frekvencias\u00e1vokat \u00e9s csatorn\u00e1kat haszn\u00e1lva egyidej\u0171leg adatokat k\u00fcldjenek \u00e9s fogadjanak, p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul t\u00f6bb kapcsolatot hozzanak l\u00e9tre a k\u00f6zvet\u00edt\u0151pont \u00e9s a kliens eszk\u00f6z k\u00f6z\u00f6tt.\n<li class=\"l\"> N\u00f6velt\u00e9k a be\u00e9p\u00edtett TLS protokoll teljes\u00edtm\u00e9ny\u00e9t.\n<li class=\"l\"> Hozz\u00e1adva a kernel parancssori param\u00e9ter &#171;hostname=&#187;, amely lehet\u0151v\u00e9 teszi a gazdag\u00e9p nev\u00e9nek be\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1t a bet\u00f6lt\u00e9s korai szakasz\u00e1ban, m\u00e9g a felhaszn\u00e1l\u00f3i t\u00e9r komponenseinek ind\u00edt\u00e1sa el\u0151tt.                        <\/ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> <b>Hardver<\/b>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Az i915 (Intel) meghajt\u00f3ban biztos\u00edtott\u00e1k az Intel Arc (DG2\/Alchemist) A750 \u00e9s A770 diszkr\u00e9t videok\u00e1rty\u00e1k t\u00e1mogat\u00e1s\u00e1t. El\u0151sz\u00f6r ker\u00fclt bevezet\u00e9sre az Intel Ponte Vecchio (Xe-HPC) \u00e9s Meteor Lake GPU-knak a t\u00e1mogat\u00e1sa. Folyamatban van az Intel Raptor Lake platform t\u00e1mogat\u00e1s\u00e1nak munk\u00e1ja.\n<li class=\"l\"> Az amdgpu meghajt\u00f3ban folytat\u00f3dtak a t\u00e1mogat\u00e1s biztos\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1nak munk\u00e1latai az AMD RDNA3 (RX 7000) \u00e9s CDNA (Instinct) platformokhoz.\n<li class=\"l\"> A Nouveau meghajt\u00f3ban \u00e1tdolgozt\u00e1k a NVIDIA nv50 GPU kijelz\u0151motorok t\u00e1mogat\u00e1s\u00e1nak k\u00f3dj\u00e1t.\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00daj DRM meghajt\u00f3, a logicvc ker\u00fclt hozz\u00e1ad\u00e1sra a LogiCVC kijelz\u0151kh\u00f6z.\n<li class=\"l\"> A v3d meghajt\u00f3ban (Broadcom Video Core GPU) megval\u00f3s\u00edtott\u00e1k a Raspberry Pi 4 platform t\u00e1mogat\u00e1s\u00e1t.\n<li class=\"l\"> A msm meghajt\u00f3ban hozz\u00e1 lett adva a Qualcomm Adreno 619 GPU t\u00e1mogat\u00e1sa.\n<li class=\"l\"> A Panfrost meghajt\u00f3ban hozz\u00e1 lett adva az ARM Mali Valhall GPU t\u00e1mogat\u00e1sa.\n<li class=\"l\"> Elkezdt\u00e9k a Qualcomm Snapdragon 8cx Gen3 processzorok kezdeti t\u00e1mogat\u00e1s\u00e1t, amelyek a Lenovo ThinkPad X13s laptopokban ker\u00fclnek felhaszn\u00e1l\u00e1sra.\n<li class=\"l\"> Hozz\u00e1 lettek adva az audio meghajt\u00f3k az AMD Raphael (Ryzen 7000), AMD Jadeite, Intel Meteor Lake \u00e9s Mediatek MT8186 platformokhoz.\n<li class=\"l\"> Hozz\u00e1 lettek adva a g\u00e9pi tanul\u00e1s Intel Habana Gaudi 2 gyors\u00edt\u00f3inak t\u00e1mogat\u00e1sa.\n<li class=\"l\"> Hozz\u00e1 lett adva az ARM SoC Allwinner H616, NXP i.MX93, Sunplus SP7021, Nuvoton NPCM8XX, Marvell Prestera 98DX2530, Google Chameleon v3 t\u00e1mogat\u00e1sa.                <\/ul>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Egyidej\u0171leg a Latin-amerikai Szabad Szoftver Alap\u00edtv\u00e1ny elk\u00e9sz\u00edtette a 6.0-s teljesen szabad kernel verzi\u00f3j\u00e1t &#8212; Linux-libre 6.0-gnu, amely mentes a firmware- \u00e9s driverelemekb\u0151l, valamint a gy\u00e1rt\u00f3 \u00e1ltal korl\u00e1tozott alkalmaz\u00e1s\u00fa k\u00f3dokb\u00f3l. Az \u00faj kiad\u00e1sban letiltott\u00e1k a blobok haszn\u00e1lat\u00e1t a CS35L41 HD-audio \u00e9s UCSI interf\u00e9szes STM32G0 mikrokontroller drivereiben. Tiszt\u00edt\u00e1s t\u00f6rt\u00e9nt a Qualcomm \u00e9s MediaTek chipek dts-f\u00e1jljaiban. A MediaTek MT76 driver blobjainak letilt\u00e1sa \u00e1tdolgoz\u00e1sra ker\u00fclt. Friss\u00fclt a blobok tiszt\u00edt\u00f3 k\u00f3dja az AMDGPU, Adreno, Tegra VIC, Netronome NFP \u00e9s Habanalabs Gaudi2 drivereiben \u00e9s alrendszereiben. A VXGE driver tiszt\u00edt\u00e1sa megsz\u0171nt, amelyet elt\u00e1vol\u00edtottak a kernelb\u0151l.<br \/>\n<br \/>Forr\u00e1s: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=57861\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0434\u0432\u0443\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0446\u0435\u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u041b\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0441 \u0422\u043e\u0440\u0432\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0434\u0441 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 Linux 6.0. \u0417\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0437 \u044d\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0448\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043c, \u0441\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0444\u043e\u0440\u0442 \u0438\u0437-\u0437\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0438 (\u041b\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0441 \u043f\u043e\u0448\u0443\u0442\u0438\u043b, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0435 \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0443 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0446\u044b \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0443\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u0438 \u043d\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0445 \u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0439). \u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-105240","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 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