{"id":105576,"date":"2022-11-15T21:36:39","date_gmt":"2022-11-15T19:36:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/reliz-distributiva-fedora-linux-37"},"modified":"2022-11-15T21:36:39","modified_gmt":"2022-11-15T19:36:39","slug":"reliz-distributiva-fedora-linux-37","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/blog\/news\/reliz-distributiva-fedora-linux-37","title":{"rendered":"Megjelent a Fedora Linux 37 disztrib\u00faci\u00f3","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Megjelent a Fedora Linux 37 disztrib\u00faci\u00f3ja. A Fedora Workstation, Fedora Server, Fedora CoreOS, Fedora Cloud Base, Fedora IoT Edition \u00e9s a KDE Plasma 5, Xfce, MATE, Cinnamon, LXDE \u00e9s LXQt asztali k\u00f6rnyezeteket tartalmaz\u00f3 \u00e9l\u0151 kiad\u00e1sok el\u00e9rhet\u0151k let\u00f6lt\u00e9sre. Az \u00f6ssze\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1sok az x86_64, Power64 \u00e9s ARM64 (AArch64) architekt\u00far\u00e1khoz k\u00e9sz\u00fcltek. A Fedora Silverblue kiad\u00e1sa k\u00e9slekedik.      <\/p>\n<p>A legfontosabb v\u00e1ltoz\u00e1sok a Fedora Linux 37-ben:   <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> A Fedora Workstation asztali k\u00f6rnyezet friss\u00edtve lett a GNOME 43 verzi\u00f3ra. Az \u00faj konfigur\u00e1torban megjelent egy \u00faj panel a k\u00e9sz\u00fcl\u00e9kek \u00e9s firmware-ek biztons\u00e1gi be\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1saival (p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul l\u00e1that\u00f3 az UEFI Secure Boot aktiv\u00e1l\u00e1s\u00e1r\u00f3l, a TPM \u00e1llapot\u00e1r\u00f3l, az Intel BootGuardr\u00f3l \u00e9s az IOMMU v\u00e9delmi mechanizmusair\u00f3l sz\u00f3l\u00f3 inform\u00e1ci\u00f3). Folyamatban van az alkalmaz\u00e1sok GTK 4-re \u00e9s a libadwaita k\u00f6nyvt\u00e1rra val\u00f3 \u00e1tkonvert\u00e1l\u00e1sa, amely el\u0151re elk\u00e9sz\u00edtett vez\u00e9rl\u0151elemeket \u00e9s objektumokat k\u00edn\u00e1l az \u00faj GNOME HIG (Human Interface Guidelines) ir\u00e1nyelveinek megfelel\u0151 alkalmaz\u00e1sokhoz.       <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Az ARMv7 architekt\u00fara, m\u00e1s n\u00e9ven ARM32 vagy armhfp, elavult st\u00e1tuszba ker\u00fclt. Az ARMv7 t\u00e1mogat\u00e1s\u00e1nak megsz\u00fcntet\u00e9se m\u00f6g\u00f6tt \u00e1ll\u00f3 okok k\u00f6z\u00f6tt szerepel a disztrib\u00faci\u00f3 fejl\u0151d\u00e9s\u00e9nek \u00e1ltal\u00e1nos visszah\u00faz\u00f3d\u00e1sa a 32 bites rendszerek sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra, mivel a Fedora \u00faj biztons\u00e1gi \u00e9s teljes\u00edtm\u00e9nyjav\u00edt\u00f3 lehet\u0151s\u00e9gei csak 64 bites architekt\u00far\u00e1kon \u00e9rhet\u0151k el. Az ARMv7 maradt az utols\u00f3 teljes m\u00e9rt\u00e9kben t\u00e1mogatott 32 bites architekt\u00fara a Fedora-ban (az i686 architekt\u00far\u00e1hoz tartoz\u00f3 t\u00e1rol\u00f3k kialak\u00edt\u00e1sa 2019-ben meg\u00e1llt, csak a multi-lib t\u00e1rol\u00f3k maradtak az x86_64 k\u00f6rnyezetekhez).      <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> A RPM csomagokba tartoz\u00f3 f\u00e1jlok digit\u00e1lis al\u00e1\u00edr\u00e1sokkal vannak ell\u00e1tva, amelyek felhaszn\u00e1lhat\u00f3k a f\u00e1jlok integrit\u00e1s\u00e1nak ellen\u0151rz\u00e9s\u00e9re \u00e9s a hamis\u00edt\u00e1ssal szembeni v\u00e9delemre az IMA (Integrity Measurement Architecture) kernel alrendszere r\u00e9v\u00e9n. Az al\u00e1\u00edr\u00e1sok hozz\u00e1ad\u00e1sa 1,1%-kal n\u00f6velte a RPM csomagok m\u00e9ret\u00e9t, \u00e9s 0,3%-kal n\u00f6velte a telep\u00edtett rendszer m\u00e9ret\u00e9t.    <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Hivatalosan t\u00e1mogatott\u00e1 v\u00e1lt a Raspberry Pi 4 alaplap, bele\u00e9rtve a V3D GPU hardveres grafikus gyors\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1nak t\u00e1mogat\u00e1s\u00e1t.    <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> K\u00e9t \u00faj hivatalos kiad\u00e1s ker\u00fclt javaslatra: Fedora CoreOS (atomarisan friss\u00edthet\u0151 k\u00f6rnyezet izol\u00e1lt kont\u00e9nerek futtat\u00e1s\u00e1ra) \u00e9s Fedora Cloud Base (k\u00e9p az \u00e9p\u00edt\u00e9shez). <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/vps\/\"   title=\"virtu\u00e1lis g\u00e9pekhez\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"2123\">virtu\u00e1lis g\u00e9pekhez<\/a>, amelyeket nyilv\u00e1nos \u00e9s mag\u00e1n felh\u0151 k\u00f6rnyezetekben ind\u00edtanak).    <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> A TEST-FEDORA39 policy has been added for testing the upcoming discontinuation of digital signatures based on the SHA-1 algorithm. Users may disable SHA-1 support using the command &#171;update-crypto-policies &#8212;set TEST-FEDORA39&#187;.       <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\">  Friss\u00edtve lettek a csomagok verzi\u00f3i, t\u00f6bbek k\u00f6z\u00f6tt a Linux 6.0 kernel, Python 3.11, Perl 5.36, LLVM 15, Go 1.19, Erlang 25, Haskell GHC 8.10.7, Boost 1.78, glibc 2.36, binutils 2.38, Node.js 18, RPM 4.18, BIND 9.18, Emacs 28, Stratis 3.2.0.    <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\">  A csomagok \u00e9s az LXQt asztali k\u00f6rnyezet kiad\u00e1sa friss\u00edtve lett az LXQt 1.1 verzi\u00f3ra.     <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Az openssl1.1 csomag megsz\u0171nt a r\u00e9gi csomagok k\u00f6z\u00f6tt, hely\u00e9t az akt\u00edv OpenSSL 3.0 csomag vette \u00e1t.  <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> A tov\u00e1bbi nyelvek \u00e9s lokaliz\u00e1ci\u00f3s t\u00e1mogat\u00e1s komponensei a Firefox alapcsomagb\u00f3l k\u00fcl\u00f6n firefox-langpacks csomagba ker\u00fcltek, amely lehet\u0151v\u00e9 tette k\u00f6r\u00fclbel\u00fcl 50 MB lemezter\u00fclet megtakar\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1t az olyan rendszereken, ahol nincs sz\u00fcks\u00e9g angol nyelvt\u0151l elt\u00e9r\u0151 nyelvek t\u00e1mogat\u00e1s\u00e1ra. Hasonl\u00f3k\u00e9ppen a gettext csomagb\u00f3l a gettext-runtime csomagba ker\u00fcltek az seg\u00e9dprogramok (envsubst, gettext, gettext.sh \u00e9s ngettext), ami 4,7 MB-mal cs\u00f6kkentette az alap telep\u00edt\u00e9s m\u00e9ret\u00e9t.      <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> It is recommended that maintainers stop building packages for the i686 architecture if the necessity for such packages is questionable or leads to significant time or resource costs. This recommendation does not apply to packages used as dependencies in other packages or used in the context of &#171;multilib&#187; to run 32-bit programs in 64-bit environments. The  builds of java-1.8.0-openjdk, java-11-openjdk, java-17-openjdk, and java-latest-openjdk have been discontinued for the i686 architecture.    <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Javasolt el\u0151zetes \u00f6ssze\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1s az Anaconda telep\u00edt\u0151 webes fel\u00fclete \u00e1ltali vez\u00e9rl\u00e9s\u00e9nek tesztel\u00e9s\u00e9re, bele\u00e9rtve a t\u00e1voli rendszert is.\n<li class=\"l\"> A Mesa letiltotta a VA-API (Video Acceleration API) haszn\u00e1lat\u00e1t a H.264, H.265 \u00e9s VC-1 form\u00e1tum\u00fa vide\u00f3k hardveres gyors\u00edt\u00e1s\u00fa k\u00f3dol\u00e1s\u00e1ra \u00e9s dek\u00f3dol\u00e1s\u00e1ra. A disztrib\u00faci\u00f3ban tilos olyan komponensek kiad\u00e1sa, amelyek API-t biztos\u00edtanak szabadalmaztatott algoritmusokhoz, mivel a szabadalmaztatott technol\u00f3gi\u00e1k kiad\u00e1sa licencel\u00e9st ig\u00e9nyel, \u00e9s jogi probl\u00e9m\u00e1khoz vezethet.      <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> x86 rendszereken a BIOS alap\u00e9rtelmez\u00e9s szerint GPT part\u00edcion\u00e1l\u00e1st alkalmaz az MBR helyett.    <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Fedora Silverblue \u00e9s Kinoite kiad\u00e1sokban lehet\u0151s\u00e9g van a \/sysroot part\u00edci\u00f3 csak olvashat\u00f3 m\u00f3dban val\u00f3 \u00fajra csatol\u00e1s\u00e1ra a v\u00e9letlen v\u00e1ltoztat\u00e1sok megakad\u00e1lyoz\u00e1sa \u00e9rdek\u00e9ben.    <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Felk\u00e9sz\u00edtett verzi\u00f3 a Fedora Server sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra, amely virtu\u00e1lis g\u00e9p form\u00e1j\u00e1ban k\u00e9sz\u00fclt, optimaliz\u00e1lva a hipervizorhoz. <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/vps\/abuzoustojchivye-vps\/\"   title=\"KVM\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"4415\">KVM<\/a>.                  <\/ul>\n<p>Fedora 37-hez egyar\u00e1nt el\u00e9rhet\u0151v\u00e9 v\u00e1ltak a RPM Fusion projekt &#171;free&#187; \u00e9s &#171;nonfree&#187; t\u00e1rol\u00f3i, amelyekben tov\u00e1bbi multim\u00e9di\u00e1s alkalmaz\u00e1sok (MPlayer, VLC, Xine), vide\u00f3\/audiokodekek, DVD-t\u00e1mogat\u00e1s, AMD \u00e9s NVIDIA z\u00e1rt forr\u00e1sk\u00f3d\u00fa meghajt\u00f3k, j\u00e1t\u00e9kprogramok \u00e9s emul\u00e1torok tal\u00e1lhat\u00f3k.<br \/>\n<br \/>Forr\u00e1s: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=58120\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Fedora Linux 37. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u044b Fedora Workstation, Fedora Server, Fedora CoreOS, Fedora Cloud Base, Fedora IoT Edition \u0438 Live-\u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0432 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0435 \u0441\u043f\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432 c \u0434\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0442\u043e\u043f-\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 KDE Plasma 5, Xfce, MATE, Cinnamon, LXDE \u0438 LXQt. \u0421\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440 x86_64, Power64 \u0438 ARM64 (AArch64). \u041f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a Fedora Silverblue \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f. \u041d\u0430\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043c\u044b\u0435 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-105576","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Fedora Linux 37.\" \/>\n\t<meta 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