{"id":107298,"date":"2023-03-15T18:48:17","date_gmt":"2023-03-15T16:48:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/?p=107298"},"modified":"2023-03-16T20:29:59","modified_gmt":"2023-03-16T18:29:59","slug":"vypusk-distributiva-dlya-issledovaniya-bezopasnosti-kali-linux-2023-1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/blog\/news\/vypusk-distributiva-dlya-issledovaniya-bezopasnosti-kali-linux-2023-1","title":{"rendered":"A Kali Linux 2023.1 biztons\u00e1gi kutat\u00e1si disztrib\u00faci\u00f3 kiad\u00e1sa","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A Kali Linux 2023.1 disztrib\u00faci\u00f3 kiad\u00e1sa a projekt t\u00edz\u00e9ves \u00e9vfordul\u00f3j\u00e1ra k\u00e9sz\u00fclt. A disztrib\u00faci\u00f3 a Debian alapjaira \u00e9p\u00fcl, \u00e9s a rendszerek sebezhet\u0151s\u00e9g\u00e9nek tesztel\u00e9s\u00e9re, audit\u00e1l\u00e1s\u00e1ra, a visszamarad\u00f3 inform\u00e1ci\u00f3k elemz\u00e9s\u00e9re \u00e9s a rosszindulat\u00fa t\u00e1mad\u00e1sok k\u00f6vetkezm\u00e9nyeinek felt\u00e1r\u00e1s\u00e1ra szolg\u00e1l. Minden eredeti fejleszt\u00e9s, amely a disztrib\u00faci\u00f3 keret\u00e9ben k\u00e9sz\u00fclt, GPL licenc alatt ker\u00fcl forgalomba \u00e9s nyilv\u00e1nos Git-repozit\u00f3riumon kereszt\u00fcl \u00e9rhet\u0151 el. T\u00f6bb iso-k\u00e9p opci\u00f3 k\u00e9sz\u00fclt el\u0151, amelyek m\u00e9rete 459 MB, 3 GB \u00e9s 3.9 GB. Az \u00f6ssze\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1sok el\u00e9rhet\u0151k az i386, x86_64, ARM (armhf \u00e9s armel, Raspberry Pi, Banana Pi, ARM Chromebook, Odroid) architekt\u00far\u00e1khoz. Alap\u00e9rtelmezetten az Xfce asztali fel\u00fcletet k\u00edn\u00e1lj\u00e1k, de opcion\u00e1lisan t\u00e1mogatott a KDE, GNOME, MATE, LXDE \u00e9s Enlightenment e17.    <\/p>\n<p>A Kali az egyik legteljesebb eszk\u00f6zk\u00e9szletet tartalmazza a sz\u00e1m\u00edt\u00e1stechnikai biztons\u00e1gi szakemberek sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra: a webalkalmaz\u00e1sok tesztel\u00e9s\u00e9t\u0151l \u00e9s a vezet\u00e9k n\u00e9lk\u00fcli h\u00e1l\u00f3zatok behatol\u00e1s\u00e1t\u00f3l kezdve az RFID chipek adatainak leolvas\u00e1s\u00e1ra alkalmas programokig. A csomag tartalmazza a biztons\u00e1gi ellen\u0151rz\u00e9sekhez sz\u00fcks\u00e9ges exploiteket \u00e9s t\u00f6bb mint 300 speci\u00e1lis eszk\u00f6zt, mint p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul Aircrack, Maltego, SAINT, Kismet, Bluebugger, Btcrack, Btscanner, Nmap, p0f. Ezen k\u00edv\u00fcl a disztrib\u00faci\u00f3 tartalmazza a jelszavak (Multihash CUDA Brute Forcer) \u00e9s WPA kulcsok (Pyrit) gyors kital\u00e1l\u00e1s\u00e1hoz sz\u00fcks\u00e9ges eszk\u00f6z\u00f6ket, a GPU-k sz\u00e1m\u00edt\u00e1si m\u0171veletekhez t\u00f6rt\u00e9n\u0151 haszn\u00e1lat\u00e1val, NVIDIA \u00e9s AMD videok\u00e1rty\u00e1kkal.    <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"A Kali Linux 2023.1 biztons\u00e1gi kutat\u00e1si disztrib\u00faci\u00f3 kiad\u00e1sa\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/706f42c5d61ffadbab18d631ef784221.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>        <\/p>\n<p>Az \u00faj kiad\u00e1sban:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Bemutat\u00e1sra ker\u00fclt egy \u00faj, speci\u00e1lis Kali Purple (3.4 GB) \u00f6ssze\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1s, amely tartalmazza a t\u00e1mad\u00e1sokkal szembeni v\u00e9delemhez sz\u00fcks\u00e9ges platformok \u00e9s eszk\u00f6z\u00f6k v\u00e1logat\u00e1s\u00e1t. A csomagok k\u00f6z\u00f6tt szerepelnek a behatol\u00e1s\u00e9szlel\u00e9s, a h\u00e1l\u00f3zatok v\u00e9delme, a biztons\u00e1gi incidensekre val\u00f3 reag\u00e1l\u00e1s \u00e9s a t\u00e1mad\u00e1sok ut\u00e1ni helyre\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1s eszk\u00f6zei, mint p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul az Arkime h\u00e1l\u00f3zati forgalom-\u00e9rtes\u00edt\u0151 rendszer, a Suricata \u00e9s Zeek t\u00e1mad\u00e1s\u00e9szlel\u0151 rendszerek, a GVM (Greenbone Vulnerability Management) biztons\u00e1gi szkenner, a Cyberchef adatelemz\u0151, az Elasticsearch SIEM fenyeget\u00e9s\u00e9szlel\u0151 rendszer, a TheHive incidens-reag\u00e1l\u00f3 rendszer \u00e9s a Malcolm forgalomelemz\u0151.    <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"A Kali Linux 2023.1 biztons\u00e1gi kutat\u00e1si disztrib\u00faci\u00f3 kiad\u00e1sa\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/0684d22a23782f3de05bfe42274f89e7.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>\n<li class=\"l\"> Friss\u00fclt a t\u00e9ma \u00e9s a bet\u00f6lt\u00e9si k\u00e9perny\u0151.  <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"A Kali Linux 2023.1 biztons\u00e1gi kutat\u00e1si disztrib\u00faci\u00f3 kiad\u00e1sa\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/23371d942f200144d5c2c4974c255184.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>\n<li class=\"l\"> A felhaszn\u00e1l\u00f3i k\u00f6rnyezetek friss\u00edtve lettek az Xfce 4.18 \u00e9s a KDE Plasma 5.27 verzi\u00f3ra.\n<li class=\"l\"> A kernel be\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1sokban letiltott\u00e1k a jogosults\u00e1gokkal rendelkez\u0151 h\u00e1l\u00f3zati portokhoz val\u00f3 hozz\u00e1f\u00e9r\u00e9s megszor\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1t (a 1024 alatti portokhoz m\u00e1r nem sz\u00fcks\u00e9ges root). Elt\u00e1vol\u00edtott\u00e1k a dmesg futtat\u00e1s\u00e1ra vonatkoz\u00f3 korl\u00e1toz\u00e1sokat.\n<li class=\"l\"> Hozz\u00e1adva a non-free-firmware t\u00e1rol\u00f3 t\u00e1mogat\u00e1sa, amely a Debian 12-nek k\u00e9sz\u00fclt.\n<li class=\"l\"> Az \u00faj seg\u00e9dprogramok a k\u00f6vetkez\u0151ket tartalmazz\u00e1k:\n<ul>\n<li> Arkime<\/li>\n<li>CyberChef<\/li>\n<li>DefectDojo<\/li>\n<li>Dscan<\/li>\n<li>Kubernetes-Helm<\/li>\n<li>PACK2<\/li>\n<li>Redeye<\/li>\n<li>Unicrypto  <\/ul>\n<li class=\"l\">  Friss\u00edtett\u00fck a mobil k\u00f6rnyezetet Android platformra &#8212; NetHunter, amely eszk\u00f6z\u00f6k gy\u0171jtem\u00e9ny\u00e9vel seg\u00edti a rendszerek sebezhet\u0151s\u00e9g\u00e9nek tesztel\u00e9s\u00e9t. A NetHunter seg\u00edts\u00e9g\u00e9vel lehet\u0151s\u00e9g ny\u00edlik mobil eszk\u00f6zspecifikus t\u00e1mad\u00e1sok ellen\u0151rz\u00e9s\u00e9re, p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul USB-eszk\u00f6z\u00f6k (BadUSB \u00e9s HID Keyboard &#8212; h\u00e1l\u00f3zati USB adapter emul\u00e1ci\u00f3ja, amely MITM-t\u00e1mad\u00e1sokra haszn\u00e1lhat\u00f3, vagy USB billenty\u0171zet, amely karakterek helyettes\u00edt\u00e9s\u00e9t v\u00e9gzi) emul\u00e1l\u00e1s\u00e1val \u00e9s hamis hozz\u00e1f\u00e9r\u00e9si pontok l\u00e9trehoz\u00e1s\u00e1val (MANA Evil Access Point). A NetHunter a Kali Linux speci\u00e1lisan testreszabott v\u00e1ltozata chroot-k\u00e9p form\u00e1j\u00e1ban telep\u00edthet\u0151 az Android platformban. Az \u00faj verzi\u00f3 t\u00e1mogatja a Motorola X4 eszk\u00f6zt LineageOS 20 verzi\u00f3val, a Samsung Galaxy S20 FE 5G eszk\u00f6zt OneUI 5.0 (Android 13) oper\u00e1ci\u00f3s rendszerrel, valamint az LG V20-t LineageOS 18.1 rendszerrel.  <\/ul>\n<p>Forr\u00e1s: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=58799\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Kali Linux 2023.1, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0443\u0440\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043a \u0434\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0435\u0442\u0438\u044e \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430. \u0414\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435 Debian \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043c\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u044f \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0430\u0443\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0430, \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0439 \u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a \u0437\u043b\u043e\u0443\u043c\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432. \u0412\u0441\u0435 \u043e\u0440\u0438\u0433\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438, \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u043c\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430, \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 GPL \u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 Git-\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0439. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":107299,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-107298","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Kali Linux 2023.1, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0443\u0440\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043a \u0434\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0435\u0442\u0438\u044e \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430.\" 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