{"id":110893,"date":"2023-10-17T09:10:18","date_gmt":"2023-10-17T07:10:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/oczenka-problem-s-soprovozhdeniem-otkrytyh-proektov-i-ispolzovaniem-staryh-zavisimostej"},"modified":"2023-10-17T09:10:18","modified_gmt":"2023-10-17T07:10:19","slug":"oczenka-problem-s-soprovozhdeniem-otkrytyh-proektov-i-ispolzovaniem-staryh-zavisimostej","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/blog\/news\/oczenka-problem-s-soprovozhdeniem-otkrytyh-proektov-i-ispolzovaniem-staryh-zavisimostej","title":{"rendered":"A ny\u00edlt projektek fenntart\u00e1s\u00e1val \u00e9s r\u00e9gi f\u00fcgg\u0151s\u00e9gek haszn\u00e1lat\u00e1val kapcsolatos probl\u00e9m\u00e1k \u00e9rt\u00e9kel\u00e9se","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

A Sonatype nev\u0171 c\u00e9g, amely a programkomponensek \u00e9s a f\u00fcgg\u0151s\u00e9gek manipul\u00e1ci\u00f3j\u00e1val kapcsolatos t\u00e1mad\u00e1sok v\u00e9delm\u00e9re specializ\u00e1l\u00f3dott (supply chain), k\u00f6zz\u00e9tette a probl\u00e9m\u00e1kr\u00f3l sz\u00f3l\u00f3 kutat\u00e1s\u00e1nak eredm\u00e9nyeit (PDF, 62 oldal), amelyek a Java, JavaScript, Python \u00e9s .NET nyelveken \u00edr\u00f3dott ny\u00edlt projektekkel kapcsolatosak, \u00e9s amelyek a Maven Central, NPM, PyPl \u00e9s Nuget t\u00e1rol\u00f3kban tal\u00e1lhat\u00f3k. Az elm\u00falt \u00e9vben \u00e1tlagosan 29%-kal n\u0151tt a ny\u00edlt \u00f6kosziszt\u00e9m\u00e1kban nyomon k\u00f6vetett projektek sz\u00e1ma. Az eml\u00edtett t\u00e1rol\u00f3kb\u00f3l sz\u00e1rmaz\u00f3 csomagok let\u00f6lt\u00e9s\u00e9nek sz\u00e1ma 2023-ban 33%-kal n\u0151tt, m\u00edg 2021-ben a let\u00f6lt\u00e9sek sz\u00e1ma 73%-kal emelkedett. <\/p>\n

Jelent\u0151sen megn\u0151tt a rosszindulat\u00fa tev\u00e9kenys\u00e9g a t\u00e1rol\u00f3kban \u2014 az \u00e9v eleje \u00f3ta 245 ezer rosszindulat\u00fa csomagot azonos\u00edtottak, \u00e9s megdupl\u00e1z\u00f3dott a f\u00fcgg\u0151s\u00e9gek helyettes\u00edt\u00e9s\u00e9re ir\u00e1nyul\u00f3 t\u00e1mad\u00e1sok sz\u00e1ma.

\"A<\/center> <\/p>\n

Sok projekt tov\u00e1bbra is sebezhet\u0151 verzi\u00f3kat haszn\u00e1l, p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul a Java csomag Log4j 23%-\u00e1nak let\u00f6lt\u00e9se m\u00e9g mindig kritikus sebezhet\u0151s\u00e9geket tartalmaz\u00f3 verzi\u00f3kb\u00f3l sz\u00e1rmazik, amelyeket 2021-ben jav\u00edtottak. A Maven Central t\u00e1rol\u00f3ban a let\u00f6lt\u00e9sek k\u00f6r\u00fclbel\u00fcl 12%-a ismert sebezhet\u0151s\u00e9geket tartalmaz\u00f3 komponensek\u00e9. Az \u00f6sszes t\u00e1rol\u00f3 \u00e1tlag\u00e1ban a kock\u00e1zatos kateg\u00f3ri\u00e1kba tartoz\u00f3 r\u00e9gi verzi\u00f3k let\u00f6lt\u00e9seinek ar\u00e1nya 20% (80% eset\u00e9n a legfrissebb verzi\u00f3t t\u00f6ltik le). A sebezhet\u0151s\u00e9geket tartalmaz\u00f3 komponensek let\u00f6lt\u00e9seinek 96%-a elker\u00fclhet\u0151 lett volna, ha olyan verzi\u00f3kat v\u00e1lasztanak, amelyekben a probl\u00e9ma m\u00e1r megold\u00f3dott. <\/p>\n

Jelent\u0151s probl\u00e9ma a biztons\u00e1g fenntart\u00e1s\u00e1ban a projektek megfelel\u0151 t\u00e1mogat\u00e1sa is. A Java \u00e9s JavaScript nyelvek \u00f6kosziszt\u00e9m\u00e1iban ezzel komoly gondok vannak \u2014 az elm\u00falt \u00e9vben minden \u00f6t\u00f6dik projekt (18,6%) t\u00e1mogat\u00e1sa le\u00e1llt, amelyet a Maven Central \u00e9s az NPM k\u00e9pviselt. Az 1,176 milli\u00f3, a Maven, NPM, PyPl \u00e9s Nuget t\u00e1rol\u00f3kban elemzett projektb\u0151l csup\u00e1n 11% (118 ezer) folytat akt\u00edvan t\u00e1mogat\u00e1st. <\/p>\n

A kutat\u00e1s sor\u00e1n 621 szakmai fejleszt\u0151t is megk\u00e9rdeztek k\u00fcl\u00f6nb\u00f6z\u0151 c\u00e9gekb\u0151l. A v\u00e1laszad\u00f3k 67%-a \u00fagy v\u00e9li, hogy alkalmaz\u00e1saik nem haszn\u00e1lnak sebezhet\u0151 k\u00f6nyvt\u00e1rakat, m\u00edg 10% az elm\u00falt 12 h\u00f3napban biztons\u00e1gi incidensekkel szembes\u00fclt, amelyeket ny\u00edlt forr\u00e1sk\u00f3d\u00fa szoftverek sebezhet\u0151s\u00e9gei okoztak, 20% pedig nehezen tudott v\u00e1laszolni. A c\u00e9gek 28%-a a sebezhet\u0151s\u00e9gr\u0151l val\u00f3 t\u00e1j\u00e9koztat\u00e1s ut\u00e1n 1 napon bel\u00fcl azonos\u00edtja a sebezhet\u0151 komponenseket, 39% \u2014 1-7 napon bel\u00fcl, m\u00edg 29% \u2014 t\u00f6bb mint egy h\u00e9ten bel\u00fcl.
\n
Forr\u00e1s: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Sonatype, \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043e\u0442 \u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a, \u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043f\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439 (supply chain), \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044b \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f (PDF, 62 \u0441\u0442\u0440.) \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430\u0445 Java, JavaScript, Python \u0438 .NET, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0445 Maven Central, NPM, PyPl \u0438 Nuget. \u0417\u0430 \u0433\u043e\u0434 \u043e\u0442\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0443\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u043e\u0442\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u044d\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0445 \u0432 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":110894,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-110893","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47A ny\u00edlt projektek \u00e9s az elavult f\u00fcgg\u0151s\u00e9gek kezel\u00e9s\u00e9nek probl\u00e9m\u00e1inak \u00e9rt\u00e9kel\u00e9se | ProHoster","description":"A Sonatype, amely a szoftverkomponensek \u00e9s f\u00fcgg\u0151s\u00e9gek manipul\u00e1l\u00e1s\u00e1val kapcsolatos t\u00e1mad\u00e1sok elleni v\u00e9delemre specializ\u00e1l\u00f3dott (supply chain), k\u00f6zz\u00e9tette a f\u00fcgg\u0151s\u00e9gek probl\u00e9m\u00e1ival kapcsolatos kutat\u00e1s\u00e1nak eredm\u00e9nyeit (PDF, 62 oldal).","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/blog\/news\/oczenka-problem-s-soprovozhdeniem-otkrytyh-proektov-i-ispolzovaniem-staryh-zavisimostej","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"hu_HU","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u041e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c \u0441 \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0445 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\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044b \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f (PDF, 62 \u0441\u0442\u0440.) \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0438.","og:url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/blog\/news\/oczenka-problem-s-soprovozhdeniem-otkrytyh-proektov-i-ispolzovaniem-staryh-zavisimostej","og:image":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:width":350,"og:image:height":350,"article:published_time":"2023-10-17T07:10:19+00:00","article:modified_time":"2023-10-17T07:10:19+00:00","article:publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster","article:author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster"},"aioseo_meta_data":[],"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/110893","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=110893"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/110893\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/110894"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=110893"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=110893"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=110893"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}