{"id":114146,"date":"2024-03-06T06:25:41","date_gmt":"2024-03-06T04:25:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/reliz-freebsd-13-3"},"modified":"2024-03-06T06:25:41","modified_gmt":"2024-03-06T04:25:41","slug":"reliz-freebsd-13-3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/blog\/news\/reliz-freebsd-13-3","title":{"rendered":"A FreeBSD 13.3 kiad\u00e1s","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>11 h\u00f3napos fejleszt\u00e9s ut\u00e1n megjelent a FreeBSD 13.3 kiad\u00e1sa. Az telep\u00edt\u0151 k\u00e9pek az amd64, i386, powerpc, powerpc64, powerpc64le, powerpcspe, armv6, armv7, aarch64 \u00e9s riscv64 architekt\u00far\u00e1khoz k\u00e9sz\u00fcltek. Ezen k\u00edv\u00fcl el\u0151k\u00e9sz\u00edtettek k\u00e9peket virtualiz\u00e1ci\u00f3s rendszerekhez (QCOW2, VHD, VMDK, raw) \u00e9s felh\u0151alap\u00fa k\u00f6rnyezetekhez, mint az Amazon EC2, Google Compute Engine \u00e9s Vagrant. A FreeBSD 13.x \u00e1ga p\u00e1rhuzamosan fejl\u0151dik a FreeBSD 14 \u00e1ggal, amely \u0151sszel kapta meg a 14.0-\u00e1s kiad\u00e1st, \u00e9s 2026 janu\u00e1r v\u00e9g\u00e9ig t\u00e1mogatva marad. K\u00f6r\u00fclbel\u00fcl egy \u00e9v m\u00falva v\u00e1rhat\u00f3 a FreeBSD 13.4 kiad\u00e1sa.      <\/p>\n<p>Kulcsfontoss\u00e1g\u00fa v\u00e1ltoz\u00e1sok:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> N\u00f6velt\u00e9k a vezet\u00e9k n\u00e9lk\u00fcli eszk\u00f6z\u00f6k illeszt\u0151programjainak stabilit\u00e1s\u00e1t, valamint a linuxkpi r\u00e9teg \u00e1ltal ind\u00edtott illeszt\u0151programok\u00e9t, amely lehet\u0151v\u00e9 teszi Linux illeszt\u0151programok haszn\u00e1lat\u00e1t FreeBSD alatt. Friss\u00edtett\u00e9k az iwlwifi \u00e9s rtw88 illeszt\u0151programokat az Intel \u00e9s Realtek vezet\u00e9k n\u00e9lk\u00fcli k\u00e1rty\u00e1ihoz.\n<li class=\"l\"> Lehet\u0151s\u00e9g ny\u00edlt NFS-szerver (nfsd, nfsuserd, mountd, gssd \u00e9s rpc.tlsservd) ind\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1ra Jail-ben, elszigetelt vnet h\u00e1l\u00f3zati k\u00f6rnyezetben. \u00daj 'syskrb5' csatol\u00e1si lehet\u0151s\u00e9g ker\u00fclt hozz\u00e1ad\u00e1sra, amely lehet\u0151v\u00e9 teszi a Kerberized NFSv4.1\/4.2 csatol\u00e1s\u00e1t Kerberos hiteles\u00edt\u0151 adatok megad\u00e1sa n\u00e9lk\u00fcl.\n<li class=\"l\"> A Clang ford\u00edt\u00f3 \u00e9s az LLVM eszk\u00f6zk\u00e9szlet friss\u00edtve lett a 17-es \u00e1gra.\n<li class=\"l\"> A ZFS f\u00e1jlrendszer megval\u00f3s\u00edt\u00e1sa friss\u00edtve lett az OpenZFS 2.1.14 kiad\u00e1sra. A zfsd biztos\u00edtja a lemezek meghib\u00e1sodott \u00e1llapot\u00e1nak hozz\u00e1rendel\u00e9s\u00e9t t\u00fal sok beviteli\/kimeneti k\u00e9sleltet\u00e9si esem\u00e9ny gener\u00e1l\u00e1sakor.\n<li class=\"l\"> ARM64 architekt\u00far\u00e1j\u00fa rendszerek eset\u00e9n alap\u00e9rtelmez\u00e9s szerint az \/etc\/rc.conf f\u00e1jlban aktiv\u00e1lva van a powerd h\u00e1tt\u00e9rfolyamat, amely lehet\u0151v\u00e9 teszi a rendszer maxim\u00e1lis teljes\u00edtm\u00e9ny m\u00f3dba \u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1t Raspberry Pi alaplapokon.\n<li class=\"l\"> Az rc.conf-ban lehet\u0151s\u00e9g van umask \u00e9rt\u00e9k megad\u00e1s\u00e1ra egyes szolg\u00e1ltat\u00e1sok eset\u00e9ben, a 'szolg\u00e1ltat\u00e1sneve_umask' v\u00e1ltoz\u00f3k haszn\u00e1lat\u00e1val.\n<li class=\"l\"> Lehet\u0151s\u00e9g ny\u00edlt a ~\/.login_conf vagy login.conf f\u00e1jlban a setusercontext h\u00edv\u00e1st haszn\u00e1l\u00f3 programok priorit\u00e1s\u00e1nak megad\u00e1s\u00e1ra, mint p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul a login folyamat.\n<li class=\"l\"> Az rc.conf-hoz hozz\u00e1adt\u00e1k a diff utility-t ind\u00edt\u00f3 z\u00e1szl\u00f3k be\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1nak lehet\u0151s\u00e9g\u00e9t, amely a periodic utility \u00e1ltal gener\u00e1lt v\u00e1ltoz\u00e1sjelent\u00e9sek sor\u00e1n indul.\n<li class=\"l\"> A head \u00e9s tail utility-kbe be\u00e9p\u00edtett\u00e9k a -q (quiet) \u00e9s -v (verbose) opci\u00f3k t\u00e1mogat\u00e1s\u00e1t, valamint a SI egys\u00e9gek haszn\u00e1lat\u00e1nak lehet\u0151s\u00e9g\u00e9t numerikus argumentumokban.\n<li class=\"l\"> A csomagba beker\u00fclt az objdump utility, amelyet az LLVM projekt fejleszt.\n<li class=\"l\"> A tftpd-hez hozz\u00e1adott '-S' opci\u00f3 lehet\u0151v\u00e9 teszi, hogy f\u00e1jlok \u00edr\u00e1s\u00e1t rendezz\u00fck chroot-k\u00f6rnyezetben, amelyek k\u00f6z\u00f6s \u00edr\u00e1sra nem el\u00e9rhet\u0151k.\n<li class=\"l\"> Teljesen \u00e1t\u00edrt\u00e1k a kernel API-bevezet\u0151 k\u00e9zik\u00f6nyvet.\n<li class=\"l\"> A f\u00e1jlrendszerek \u00e9s vnode hibakeres\u00e9s\u00e9vel kapcsolatos statisztik\u00e1k a sysctl vfs.vnode sorozat keretein bel\u00fcl vannak csoportos\u00edtva.\n<li class=\"l\"> Alap\u00e9rtelmez\u00e9s szerint le van tiltva az RFC 4620 (IPv6 nodeinfo, host inform\u00e1ci\u00f3 lek\u00e9rdez\u00e9se) t\u00e1mogat\u00e1s.\n<li class=\"l\"> A pf csomagsz\u0171r\u0151ben lehet\u0151s\u00e9g van (sysctl net.pf.filter_local=1) a helyi kiszolg\u00e1l\u00f3ra k\u00fcld\u00f6tt csomagok ir\u00e1ny\u00edt\u00f3szab\u00e1lyainak (rdr) alkalmaz\u00e1s\u00e1ra.\n<li class=\"l\"> Hozz\u00e1adva a gve virtu\u00e1lis h\u00e1l\u00f3zati adapterek (Google Virtual NIC) t\u00e1mogat\u00e1sa.\n<li class=\"l\"> A BeagleBone Black (armv7) alap\u00fa kor\u00e1bbi t\u00e1mogat\u00e1s megsz\u00fcntet\u00e9se.\n<li class=\"l\"> Friss\u00fclt az OpenSSH 9.6p1, a Sendmail 8.18.1, az expat 2.6.0, a libfido2 1.13.0, az nvi 2.2.1, az unbound 1.19.1, az xz 5.4.5 \u00e9s a zlib 1.3.1 verzi\u00f3ja.  <\/ul>\n<p>Tov\u00e1bbi megjegyz\u00e9s a FreeBSD harmadik negyed\u00e9vi fejl\u0151d\u00e9si jelent\u00e9s\u00e9nek k\u00f6zz\u00e9t\u00e9tel\u00e9r\u0151l. A leg\u00e9rdekesebb projektek k\u00f6z\u00e9 tartozik:   <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Lehet\u0151s\u00e9g az rc.d-szolg\u00e1ltat\u00e1sok automatikus ind\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1ra elk\u00fcl\u00f6n\u00edtett jail-k\u00f6rnyezetekben, ahol az sz\u00fcl\u0151 f\u00e1jlrendszer \u00f6r\u00f6kl\u0151dik, de a folyamatok l\u00e1that\u00f3s\u00e1ga, a h\u00e1l\u00f3zati hozz\u00e1f\u00e9r\u00e9s, a csatlakoz\u00e1si jogok stb. korl\u00e1tozottak.\n<li class=\"l\"> Optimaliz\u00e1l\u00e1si munka a libc karakterl\u00e1nc-funkci\u00f3inak SIMD utas\u00edt\u00e1sokkal val\u00f3 haszn\u00e1lat\u00e1val az AMD64 architekt\u00far\u00e1j\u00fa rendszereken. \u00d6tletk\u00e9nt 17 SIMD optimaliz\u00e1lt funkci\u00f3t javasoltak, \u00e9s kilenc funkci\u00f3t alak\u00edtottak \u00e1t optimaliz\u00e1lt SIMD funkci\u00f3k h\u00edv\u00e1s\u00e1ra. Az \u00faj funkci\u00f3k teljes\u00edtm\u00e9nye 64 karakter hossz\u00fas\u00e1g\u00fa karakterl\u00e1ncok kezel\u00e9s\u00e9n\u00e9l 5.54-szeres n\u00f6veked\u00e9st mutatott a tesztel\u00e9s sor\u00e1n.\n<li class=\"l\"> A Pot 0.16 eszk\u00f6zk\u00e9szlet a jail-alap\u00fa kont\u00e9nerek, a ZFS, a pf \u00e9s az rctl kezel\u00e9s\u00e9re, amely t\u00e1mogatja a nomad kont\u00e9ner-orkeszt\u00e1l\u00f3 platform integr\u00e1ci\u00f3j\u00e1t. A Potluck kont\u00e9nerk\u00e9pek katal\u00f3gusa a FreeBSD sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra a Dockerhub megfelel\u0151je.  <\/ul>\n<p>Forr\u00e1s: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=60736\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 11 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0446\u0435\u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 FreeBSD 13.3. \u0423\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u044b \u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440 amd64, i386, powerpc, powerpc64, powerpc64le, powerpcspe, armv6, armv7, aarch64 \u0438 riscv64. \u0414\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 (QCOW2, VHD, VMDK, raw) \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 Amazon EC2, Google Compute Engine \u0438 Vagrant. \u0412\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0430 FreeBSD 13.x \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0439 FreeBSD 14, \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0441\u0435\u043d\u044c\u044e [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-114146","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - 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