{"id":114479,"date":"2024-03-21T12:25:50","date_gmt":"2024-03-21T10:25:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/subd-redis-perehodit-na-proprietarnuyu-liczenziyu-obsuzhdenie-udaleniya-redis-iz-fedora"},"modified":"2024-03-21T12:25:50","modified_gmt":"2024-03-21T10:25:50","slug":"subd-redis-perehodit-na-proprietarnuyu-liczenziyu-obsuzhdenie-udaleniya-redis-iz-fedora","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/blog\/news\/subd-redis-perehodit-na-proprietarnuyu-liczenziyu-obsuzhdenie-udaleniya-redis-iz-fedora","title":{"rendered":"A Redis DB tulajdonosi licencre v\u00e1lt. Megbesz\u00e9l\u00e9s folyik a Redis Fedora-b\u00f3l val\u00f3 elt\u00e1vol\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1r\u00f3l.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

A Redis Ltd bejelentette a Redis adatb\u00e1zis-kezel\u0151 rendszer GPL-noSQL licensz\u00e9nek megv\u00e1ltoztat\u00e1s\u00e1t. A Redis 7.4-es verzi\u00f3j\u00e1t\u00f3l a projekt k\u00f3dj\u00e1t k\u00e9t z\u00e1rt forr\u00e1s\u00fa licenc alatt terjesztik, az RSALv2 (Redis Source Available License v2) \u00e9s az SSPLv1 (Server Side Public License v1) licenc alatt, a kor\u00e1bbi BSD licenc helyett. Kor\u00e1bban z\u00e1rt forr\u00e1s\u00fa licenc alatt csak a kieg\u00e9sz\u00edt\u0151 modulok k\u00f3dja volt el\u00e9rhet\u0151, amelyek v\u00e1llalati felhaszn\u00e1l\u00f3knak ny\u00fajtottak b\u0151v\u00edtett funkci\u00f3kat (p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul RediSearch, RedisGraph, RedisJSON, RedisML, RedisBloom stb.). Mostant\u00f3l a z\u00e1rt forr\u00e1s\u00fa licenc a DBMS alap k\u00f3dj\u00e1ra is vonatkozik. <\/p>\n

A licencv\u00e1lt\u00e1s lehet\u0151v\u00e9 teszi, hogy a j\u00f6v\u0151beni Redis DBMS verzi\u00f3k f\u0151 \u00f6sszetev\u0151j\u00e9be z\u00e1rt forr\u00e1s\u00fa modulok ker\u00fcljenek, amelyek b\u0151v\u00edtett t\u00edpus\u00fa \u00e9s adatfeldolgoz\u00f3 motorokat val\u00f3s\u00edtanak meg, amelyeket kor\u00e1bban csak a Redis Stack term\u00e9k r\u00e9szek\u00e9nt k\u00edn\u00e1ltak. A r\u00e9gi verzi\u00f3kat tov\u00e1bbra is a kor\u00e1bbi BSD licenc alatt lehet el\u00e9rni, \u00e9s f\u00fcggetlen forkok l\u00e9trehoz\u00e1s\u00e1nak alapj\u00e1ul szolg\u00e1lhatnak. <\/p>\n

A Redis 7.x r\u00e9gi \u00e1gainak t\u00e1mogat\u00e1sa, amelyeket a licencv\u00e1lt\u00e1s el\u0151tt adtak ki, legal\u00e1bb a Redis Community Edition 9.0 megjelen\u00e9s\u00e9ig folytat\u00f3dik. Minden biztons\u00e1gi hibajav\u00edt\u00e1st \u00e9s s\u00falyos probl\u00e9m\u00e1kat \u00e9rint\u0151 jav\u00edt\u00e1st a r\u00e9gi \u00e1gak sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra BSD licenc alatt adnak ki, \u00e9s felhaszn\u00e1lhat\u00f3k a forkok sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra. A t\u00e1mogat\u00e1si id\u0151szak lej\u00e1rta ut\u00e1n a jav\u00edt\u00e1sokat csak az SSPL \u00e9s RSAL licenc alatt adj\u00e1k ki, \u00edgy a forkok k\u00e9sz\u00edt\u0151inek \u00f6n\u00e1ll\u00f3an kell v\u00e9gezni\u00fck a t\u00e1mogat\u00e1st. <\/p>\n

Az SSPL \u00e9s RSAL licencek nem ny\u00edltak, \u00e9s tov\u00e1bbi korl\u00e1toz\u00e1sokat hoznak, amelyek megtiltj\u00e1k a term\u00e9k ingyenes haszn\u00e1lat\u00e1t felh\u0151szolg\u00e1ltat\u00e1sok m\u0171k\u00f6dtet\u00e9s\u00e9re. A k\u00e9t licenc c\u00e9lkit\u0171z\u00e9sei hasonl\u00f3ak, az elt\u00e9r\u00e9sek abban \u00e1llnak, hogy az SSPL a k\u00f6zk\u00e9zben l\u00e9v\u0151 AGPLv3 licencre \u00e9p\u00fcl, m\u00edg az RSAL a permissz\u00edv BSD licenceken alapul. <\/p>\n

Az RSAL licenc lehet\u0151v\u00e9 teszi a k\u00f3d alkalmaz\u00e1s\u00e1t, m\u00f3dos\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1t, terjeszt\u00e9s\u00e9t \u00e9s integr\u00e1l\u00e1s\u00e1t alkalmaz\u00e1sokba, kiv\u00e9ve, ha ezek az alkalmaz\u00e1sok kereskedelmi c\u00e9l\u00faak, vagy fizetett, kezelt szolg\u00e1ltat\u00e1sok ny\u00fajt\u00e1s\u00e1ra haszn\u00e1lj\u00e1k \u0151ket (bels\u0151 szolg\u00e1ltat\u00e1sok eset\u00e9n ingyenes haszn\u00e1lat megengedett, a korl\u00e1toz\u00e1s csak a Redis-hez val\u00f3 hozz\u00e1f\u00e9r\u00e9st biztos\u00edt\u00f3 fizet\u0151s szolg\u00e1ltat\u00e1sokra vonatkozik). A copyleft elvek szerint az SSPL licenc az alkalmaz\u00e1s k\u00f3dj\u00e1n k\u00edv\u00fcl minden olyan komponens forr\u00e1sk\u00f3dj\u00e1nak is ugyanazon a licencen val\u00f3 \u00e1tad\u00e1s\u00e1t megk\u00f6veteli, amely r\u00e9szt vesz az felh\u0151szolg\u00e1ltat\u00e1s ny\u00fajt\u00e1s\u00e1ban. <\/p>\n

A licencpolitika megv\u00e1ltoztat\u00e1s\u00e1nak oka a felh\u0151szolg\u00e1ltat\u00f3k ny\u00edlt forr\u00e1sk\u00f3d\u00fa szoftverekkel val\u00f3 vissza\u00e9l\u00e9s\u00e9nek megakad\u00e1lyoz\u00e1sa. A Redis Inc. el\u00e9gedetlen azzal, hogy felh\u0151szolg\u00e1ltat\u00f3k kereskedelmi term\u00e9keket hoznak l\u00e9tre, \u00e9s a Redis-t felh\u0151szolg\u00e1ltat\u00e1sk\u00e9nt \u00e9rt\u00e9kes\u00edtik, de nem vesznek r\u00e9szt a k\u00f6z\u00f6ss\u00e9g \u00e9let\u00e9ben \u00e9s nem seg\u00edtik a fejleszt\u00e9st. Olyan helyzet \u00e1ll el\u0151, amikor a hasznot olyan felh\u0151szolg\u00e1ltat\u00f3k zsebelik be, akiknek nincs kapcsolatuk a projekttel, azok pedig, akik t\u00e9nylegesen fejlesztik, \u00fcres k\u00e9zzel maradnak. <\/p>\n

Mindk\u00e9t licenc diszkrimin\u00e1ci\u00f3t eredm\u00e9nyez bizonyos felhaszn\u00e1l\u00f3i csoportokkal szemben, ami nem teszi \u0151ket nyitott\u00e1 vagy szabadakk\u00e1. Az OSI (Open Source Initiative) kijelentette, hogy az ilyen licencek nem tekinthet\u0151k nyitottnak, \u00e9s az ezek alatt k\u00e9sz\u00fclt term\u00e9keket tulajdonosi jelleg\u0171nek kell tekinteni. T\u00f6bbek k\u00f6z\u00f6tt az SSPL \u00e9s RSAL licencek alatt l\u00e9v\u0151 term\u00e9kek nem tartozhatnak a szabad disztrib\u00faci\u00f3kba, mint p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul a Fedora \u00e9s a Debian. A Fedora projekt fejleszt\u0151i m\u00e1r megkezdt\u00e9k a Redis csomagok elt\u00e1vol\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1nak megvitat\u00e1s\u00e1t a disztrib\u00faci\u00f3 t\u00e1rol\u00f3ib\u00f3l, vagy azok helyettes\u00edt\u00e9s\u00e9t egy szabad fork-kal, amelyet a licencv\u00e1ltoz\u00e1s el\u00e9gedetlen k\u00e9pvisel\u0151i alkotnak meg.
\n
Forr\u00e1s: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Redis Ltd \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043e\u0431 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0421\u0423\u0411\u0414 Redis, \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u044f\u0449\u0435\u0439\u0441\u044f \u043a \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0443 NoSQL-\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c. \u041d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 Redis 7.4 \u043a\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0434\u0432\u0443\u043c\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0438\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 RSALv2 (Redis Source Available License v2) \u0438 SSPLv1 (Server Side Public License v1), \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0432\u0448\u0435\u0439\u0441\u044f \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0438 BSD. \u0420\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0438\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0434 \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u0435\u0439, \u0432 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-114479","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47A Redis adatb\u00e1zis-kezel\u0151 rendszer \u00e1t\u00e1ll egy tulajdonosi licencre. 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